稻

These folk stories reflect the religious psychology and the good hopes of the people cultivating rice in Southeast China as well as their life and customs.

东南稻作地区流传的稻米故事题材涉及到社会生活的各个方面，但都没有超出东南稻作农耕的范围，显示出很强的区域性特征，生动地反映了东南人民的生活习惯、人情世故，表达了东南稻作农耕区人民的信仰心理和美好愿望。

The DNA fingerprints of 4 biotypes of GM population from 7 locations were analyses by AFLP.Base on the fine mapping of resistance gene Gm6 against all 4 Chinese GM biotypes by RAPD and SSR methods respectively,the STS markers and SSR markers linked to gene Gm6 were used for breeding through marker assisted selection.Some new resistant germplasm with Gm6 gene were created.And 6 cultivars and 6 lines of two-line hybrid rice and 1 line of three-line hybrid rice against GM were bred and extended to the farmer.The technique system of MAS for resistant varieties against Asian rice gall midge was set up at Guangdong province of China.

用AFLP方法对从中国广东省7个地点采集的4个生物型的DAN指纹进行分析；在对用RAPD和SSR技术分别对抗中国4个稻瘿蚊生物型的基因Gm6精细定位基础上，用与Gm6紧密连锁的STS和SSR标记开展分子标记辅助育种，创造了一批抗稻瘿蚊的新种质，包括育成了6个栽培稻和6个二系杂交稻和1个三系杂交稻并在农户试种，在中国广东成功地建立了分子标记辅助选育抗稻瘿蚊品种的技术体系。

There was a positive correlation between the level of genetic diversity and the outcrossing rate of weedy rice populations, indicating that the introgression from cultivated to weedy rice may enhance the genetic diversity of weedy rice populations.

辽宁省六个地区杂草稻的遗传多样性水平从低到高的顺序与杂草稻发现时间从早到晚的顺序非常相似，据此推测杂草稻的遗传多样性水平可能与治理杂草稻的强度和时间有关系。

By field breeding, we finally acquired 3 transgenic lines with good agronomic traits: SK-1, SK-2, and SK-3, which all showed obvious resistance to stripe stem borer and Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae. The yield potentials were about 20% higher than those of Zhendao88 and Shengdao301; the quality was similar and some features were better.

通过田间选育，获得了农艺性状优良的双抗转基因水稻新品系SK-1、SK-2、SK-3，3个品系均对二化螟和白叶枯病菌表现出显著的抗性，产量高于镇稻88和圣稻301近20%，品质与镇稻88和圣稻301相近，部分指标优于这两个品种。

Evaluation of particleboard made from rice straw bonded with NaOH modified SPI adhesive The effects of mold pressing temperature, mold pressing pressure, mold pressing time, initial moisture content of NaOH modified SPI adhesive coated rice straw, etc. on the mechanical properties of strawboard were investigated.

NaOH改性大豆分离蛋白胶粘剂对稻秸致密成型的影响研究研究NaOH改性大豆分离蛋白胶粘剂与切碎稻秸的模压温度、压力、模压时间、稻秸初始含水率等参数对稻秸成型板的物理特性和机械性能指标的影响。

For allopatric species, asymmetric ethological isolation was apparent in crosses between O. chinensis formosana and O. yezoensis: females of O . chinensis formosana readily accepted males of O. yezoensis, but females of O. yezoensis show reluctance to males of O. chinensis formosana; howe ver, in either reciprocal cross sperms were transferred.

分布不重叠的中华稻蝗台湾亚种与小翅稻蝗之间，小翅稻蝗的雌虫与中华稻蝗台湾亚种雄虫的交配率显著低于种内交配，反向交配时则和种内交配率无显著差异；正反交配都能完成精子传送，显示出不对称、不完全的行为隔离，而无机械隔离的存在。

We summarized the progress in research on avirulence genes of the rice blast fungus, including the importance of the research, avirulence genes cloned and their interaction characteristics with rice resistance genes.

本文从研究稻瘟菌无毒基因的意义、已鉴定和克隆的稻瘟菌无毒基因、稻瘟菌无毒基因与其抗病基因的互作特点等几个方面，对稻瘟菌无毒基因研究进展作了简要评述。

The new plant type Indica and Japonica varieties showed somewhat check heterosis whencrossed with one of the four sterile lines. America Japonica varieties showed few fillers andlower seed set ratio and Africa Japonica varieties, Nuda varieties, Javanica varieties have fewtillers and taller plant height, so they could not be used directly in Japonica hybrid ricebreeding program.

美国稻的分蘖少且结实率较低，产量优势不大；非洲稻的分蘖少，实粒数也少，株高太高，无法直接利用；新株型粳稻与培矮64s、N422s配组有一定的优势，新株型籼稻与N422s、108s配组的优势也较大，在华北两系杂交粳稻育种中也有一定的利用价值；光壳稻和爪哇稻的株高偏高，无法直接利用，可间接利用这两个生态型千粒重大的特点。

Result The dry weight reduction rate in accumulation of human feces treated with the uncrushed rice husk was 92.40%, and that with crushed rice husk reached 81.47%.

结果］未粉碎稻壳和粉碎稻壳的干重累积减少率分别为92.40%、81.47%；未粉碎稻壳和粉碎稻壳基质产物中的N、P、K等营养物质含量均较丰富。

The study showed that thecommensalisms of rice-duck-fish and rice-fish can greatly increase D.O.

稻一鸭一鱼在共栖环境下对稻飞虱的控制效果要比稻一鱼区和常规施药区对稻飞虱的控制效果好。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。