齿状

Stipules large, enclosing terminal bud, finally caducous and leaving an annular scar; leaf blade leathery, plicate in bud and ± corrugate when opened; lateral veins pinnate, straight; tertiary veins subscalariform, conspicuous, margin entire or sinuate-crenate.

托叶大，包围顶芽，最后早落并且留下的一块环形的伤痕；叶片革质，在芽中折扇状和打开时多少具皱褶；侧脉羽状，直；第三脉近梯状，明显，边缘全缘或具深波状具圆齿。

Chinese honey locust Deciduous leaf arbor, be as high as 15-30m, truncal skin grey black, shallow slit, dry reach branch to often provide thorn, thorn is conic shape is much more ramose, thick and hard straight, rod celadon, leather aperture is remarkable, wintry bud often is folded unripe, bout is even a shape compound leaf, each other gives birth to flocculus 3-7 to be opposite, flocculus grows egg form, tip blunt circle, base ministry circle, a bit deflective, small change is simple, the predestined relationship has serration, rear midrib two side and Xie Bing by white short fluff, miscellaneous sex is beautiful, axil is unripe, racemose, peduncular close by nap, calyx bell shape by nap, beautiful Huang Bai is lubricious, calyx valve all 4 number.

皂荚落叶乔木，高达15-30m，树干皮灰黑色，浅纵裂，干及枝条常具刺，刺圆锥状多分枝，粗而硬直，小枝灰绿色，皮孔显著，冬芽常叠生，一回偶数羽状复叶，有互生小叶3-7对，小叶长卵形，先端钝圆，基部圆形，稍偏斜，薄革质，缘有细齿，背面中脉两侧及叶柄被白色短柔毛，杂性花，腋生，总状花序，花梗密被绒毛，花萼钟状被绒毛，花黄白色，萼瓣均4数。

Calyx tubular to narrowly funnel-shaped or narrowly campanulate, usually not inflated, 10-veined, with 5 teeth.

花萼管状到狭漏斗状或狭钟状，通常不膨大，脉，具5齿的。

Leaves crowded near apex of the trunk, spirally arranged; stipes dark brown, with sharp spines; lamina large, oblong, tripinnate; pinnae 17-20 pairs, alternate, longest one to 60 cm long, the basal one reduced; rachis short-spiny; pinnules 18-20 pairs, sessile or nearly so, lanceolate, to 10 cm long and 2.5 cm wide, divided almost to the costa; segments more or less falcate, toothed.

叶螺旋状排列，聚生於茎端；叶柄棕色，具锐刺；叶片大，长矩圆形，三回羽状深裂；羽片17-20对，互生，最大的长达60厘米，基部一对缩短，羽轴有短刺；小羽片18-20对，无柄或近於无柄，披针形，长达10厘米，宽2.5厘米，深裂几达中脉；末回裂片多少镰状，有齿。

The results can be expressed as follows:(1) With the increase of water phase content, the amine salt aggregated orderly in different forms such as W/O micro-emulsion, nodus-knot catenulate aggregates, layer liquid crystal and O/W micro-emulsion.(2) In layer liquid crystal, SO〓 mainly combined with amine salt cation by two oxygen atoms in bridge.(3) In UV-VIS spectrum of layer L. C., there is an absorption about 500 nm and "light short circuit"appeared about 430 nm. These phenomena may be very important for measuring the distance between the layers of the L.

研究发现该体系随水相含量的增加，胺盐发生不同形式的有序缔合，分别形成了W/O型微乳液、&节-结&型链状缔合体、层状液晶和O/W型微乳液：在层状液晶中，SO〓主要以桥式双齿配位形式存在，中性胺分子有利于体系中液晶的形成；层状液晶于500nm波长处有一吸收峰，在430nm附近发生&光短路&现象，该现象可能对测定层状液晶的层间距有重要意义。

Apical internodes of rhizome inconspicuous; calyx 4-7 mm; leaf blade 2-15 cm, margin undulate-dentate, crenulate, crenate, dentate, or repand; pedicel to 2.5 cm.

顶端根状茎节间不明显；花萼4-7毫米； 2-15厘米的叶片，边缘波状具牙齿，，具圆齿，具牙齿，残波状的或；花梗到2.5 厘米 79

Leaf blade (1.5-)3.5-17 cm wide, margin crenate, crenulate, dentate, denticulate, or serrate, often repand, seldom subentire to entire.

叶片(1.5-)3.5宽-17厘米，边缘具圆齿，具细圆齿，具牙齿，具小齿，或有锯齿，残波状的通常，很少近全缘到全缘。

Ultimate leaf segments pinnatifid, lobes linear; calyx teeth conspicuous, triangular-ovate; fruit wings thick, cristate.

羽状半裂的末级叶裂片，裂片线形；萼齿明显，三角状卵形；果翅厚，鸡冠状的。

Petioles acute-triangular in cross section, 5–20 cm, sheaths triangular-ovate; leaf blade triangular-ovate, 20–45 × 17–40 cm, 2–3-ternate-pinnate; leaflets subsessile or short-petiolulate, long-ovate to elliptic, 2.5–12 × 1–6 cm, base obliquely cordate to cuneate, margin coarse-toothed or serrate, apex acuminate, glabrous or hispidulous along nerves.

叶柄锐尖三角形的在横断面上，5-20厘米，鞘三角状卵形；叶片三角状卵形， 20-45 * 17-40 厘米，羽状2-3回三出；小叶近无柄或短的小叶柄，长卵形到椭圆形， 2.5-12 * 1-6 厘米，基部斜心形对楔形，边缘粗糙的齿或有锯齿，先端渐尖，无毛的或沿着叶脉具短硬毛。

The causes of the rolling flaws such as concavity on the end of workpiece、Mannesmann effect、spiral roll mark on the axle head and tooth roll mark etc in the lab-simulated experiment are analyzed to provide suggestion for the application of the CWR forming process of gear-shaft.

同时分析了物理实验过程中轧件各种质量缺陷的产生机制，如端头凹心、曼乃斯曼效应、轴端螺旋状压痕以及齿部齿条压痕等，为齿轮轴楔横轧成形工艺实用化研究提供指导。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。