鼻镜

Methods The clinical data of 46 patients treated with self-retaining laryngoscope consbined nasal endoscope were analyzed retrospectively.

对46例运用支撑喉镜联合鼻内镜行声带息肉切除术治疗的患者的：临床资料进行回顾性分析。

96 patients with vocal cord were treated with supportive laryngoscopy in combination with nasal endoscopy.

方法应用支撑喉镜联合鼻内窥镜为96例声带病变患者治疗，并配合术前术后的护理及禁声、用声的指导。

Correlation obtained from the middle meatus with those from the maxillary sinus puncture was demonstrated in 32 of 41 specimens (78.0%).

本研究共收集到41套样本做嗜氧菌培养，在这41套样本中有32套(78.0%)内视镜中鼻道培养的结果与上颌窦穿刺培养一致。

Endoscopic surgical drainage was then performed by otolaryngologist. The patient recovered completely except for an inferior corneal scar.

但因为静脉注射抗生素治疗无效及眼眶腔室症候群复发，耳鼻喉科即安排内视镜引流脓疡手术，术后病人恢复良好，仅在眼角膜下方留下些须结疤。

They may not use an otoscope or spatula during an ENT examination.

耳鼻喉科的检查可以不使用耳镜或压舌板。

Periodic otolaryngological examination and pharyngoscopy screening can detect SCCHNs early in patients with primary EC.

定期对原发性食道癌患者进行耳鼻喉科检查和咽镜检查可以检出早期头颈部鳞状细胞癌。

In the 8 cases monitored with both MRI and fiberoptic pharyngoscopy, the results obtained from the 2 methods were identical. Conclusion MRI and fiberoptic pharyngoscopy are useful in locating the pharyngeal airway obstruction sites of OSAS patients and would be helpful in selecting treatment measures.

结果 MRI检查15例患者，发现仅有RP区阻塞者3例，仅有RG区阻塞者2例（均为悬雍型腭咽成形术后患者），另外10例患者同时有RP和RG区阻塞。8例患者进行睡眠状态下纤维鼻咽喉镜检查者，除1例外检查结果与MRI检查相符合。

Objective To locate the obstruction sites in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome during sleep by MRI imaging and dynamic fiberoptic pharyngoscopy. Methods Fifteen OSAS patients confirmed by polysomnography underwent ultrafast MR imaging during sleep.

目的 应用磁共振成像（magnetic resonance imaging， MRI）和纤维鼻咽喉镜对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征（obstructive sleep apnea syndrome， OSAS）患者睡眠状态下上气道的阻塞部位进行定位，并探讨上述两种方法对阻塞定位的应用价值。

The nasal mucosa of inferior turbinate of 10 of 30 patients and 2 of 10 control subjects were observed under light microscope and scanning electron microscope.

取30例病例组其中10例和10例对照组其中2例下鼻甲黏膜行光镜、扫描电镜观察。

Objective To explore clinic application of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography combined with laparoscopic cholecystectomy for the treatment of the cholecystic stone combined bile duct disease.

目的 探讨逆行胰胆管造影术联合腹腔镜胆囊切除术对胆囊结石伴胆管病变治疗的临床应用方法 27例胆囊结石伴胆道病变患者，先用ERCP、乳头切开术取石；或ERCP和鼻胆管引流及柱状气囊扩张术治疗，术后3～11天，患者无发热、腹痛，血淀粉酶正常，再按常规四孔法施行LC。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。