鼬科动物

"Any of eight species of stout-bodied carnivore s that possess an anal scent gland, powerful jaws, and large, heavy claws on their forefeet."

"鼬科，身躯短胖的食肉动物，都具肛门臭腺。颚强有力，前脚上具大而有力的爪。"

"Any of eight species of stout-bodied carnivores that possess an anal scent gland, powerful jaw s, and large, heavy claws on their forefeet."

"鼬科，身躯短胖的食肉动物，都具肛门臭腺。颚强有力，前脚上具大而有力的爪。"

"Any of eight species of stout-bodied carnivores that possess an anal scent gland, powerful jaws, and large, heavy claws on their forefeet."

"鼬科，身躯短胖的食肉动物，都具肛门臭腺。颚强有力，前脚上具大而有力的爪。"

The time and frequency of the polecat searching different preys and burrows were nearly the same. The polecat attacked virtually all prey offered and thus exhibited opportunistic foraging behaviour. However, it did not captured all prey with equal sequence. It first captured the zokor, then the pika and last for the root vole. In addition to using the typical musteline killing method of biting the nape of the neck, the polecat evolved a variety of killing methods suited to a range of prey types depending on the activity, size and anti-predation ability of prey. The zokor was bitten on the head, whereas the pika was killed by bites to the head or throat and the root vole was killed by bites to the head or chest. The time polecats pursued the root vole was the longest, followed by that used in pursuing the pika and the zokor.

实验结果表明：艾虎对三种猎物的搜寻时间和搜寻频次基本一致，在搜寻猎物的过程中并非已知洞道系统中所存在的食物信息，是一种机会主义的捕食者；艾虎除了具有典型鼬科动物捕杀猎物的方法外，能够根据猎物的大小、活动性和反捕食能力采用不同的捕杀方法，在捕杀猎物的过程中首先捕杀高原鼢鼠，其致死部位全部为头部，其次捕杀高原鼠兔，其致死部位除了头部外，明显增加了颈部的比例，最后捕杀根田鼠，其致死部位主要是头部和胸部；艾虎在捕杀猎物的过程中，追击根田鼠的时间最多，追击鼢鼠的时间最少，而用于捕杀根田鼠的时间最少，用于捕杀鼢鼠的时间最多，艾虎捕杀高原鼠兔后单位时间内获得的能量值最大，其次为捕杀高原鼢鼠，而捕杀根田鼠后单位时间内活动的能量值最小。

The polecat is a member of the weasel family that lives free over most of Europe but it is also a pet.

鸡貂是鼬科动物众多成员中的一员，自然生活在欧洲各地，但也有人把它们当宠物的。

Yellow-throated marten\'s relationship is between Stone marten and Fisher marten.Fisher marten is the first species who was divided from Martes.The second one were Yellow-throated marten and Stone marten.Based on the analysis of the fossil note,Martes came from Central Europe,Fisher marten,Yellow-throated marten and Stone marten belonged to a branch which evolved to temperate zone.Boreal forest martens was another branch which evolved to cold environment.It is suggested that Yellow-throated marten and Fisher martenwere ascertained genus separately.4、By contrasting and analyzing 11 complete mitochondrial control region gene sequences of Mustelidae,the extended termination associated sequence domain、the central domain and the conserved sequence block domain were identified.A extended termination associated sequence(ETAS1) and eight conserved sequence(CSB-F、E、D、C、B、1、2、3) was indicated,and sequence mode was presented.Different kind of short repeat sequences were found between CSB1 and CSB2.With wolf as the outgroup,the phylogenetic evolution relationship of Mustelidae was analyzed using the neighbor-joining method.

而基于鼬亚科动物线粒体DNA12种重链编码蛋白基因序列及石貂和渔貂线粒体ND2和cyt b全序列，以狼、狗獾和水獭为外类群，应用NJ、MP和ML法构分别构建貂属和貂熊的系统进化树，结果表明：紫貂与日本貂亲缘关系较美洲貂近，石貂与真貂亚属亲缘关系较近，黄喉貂介于石貂和渔貂之间；渔貂是最早从貂属分化出的种类，其次是黄喉貂和石貂；结合化石记录分析，貂属起源于中欧地区，渔貂、黄喉貂和石貂属于一个向温带进化的分支，而真貂亚属为另外一个向寒冷环境进化的分支，建议将黄喉貂和渔貂分别定为单独的属。4、比对并分析11种鼬科动物线粒体DNA控制区序列，识别出延长终止序列区、中央区和保守序列区3个区域，指出了一个终止相关序列ETAS1及8个保守序列(CSB-F、E、D、C、B、1、2和3)，并给出了序列通式，在CSB1和CSB2之间发现具有不同形式的短串联重复序列。

"Rare species of marten (Martes pennanti, family Mustelidae) found in northern forests of North America."

学名为Martes pennanti。鼬科北美洲北方森林中罕见的食肉动物。

"Rare species of marten (Martes pennanti, family Mustelidae) found in north ern forests of north America."

学名为Martes pennanti。鼬科北美洲北方森林中罕见的食肉动物。

Chinese ferret-badger, a dominant Mustelidae species in the national nature reserve, Houhe, Hubei, China, consumes invertebrate and many fruits.

鼬獾是湖北后河国家级自然保护区中一种占优势的鼬科动物，取食多种无脊椎动物和植物果实。

Agile slender-bodied arboreal mustelids somewhat larger than weasels.

身体细长、行动敏捷、树栖的鼬科动物，比黄鼠狼有些大。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。