鼓室的

ConclusionWhen the facial recess is opened, distance from the chordal eminence to the pyramid segment and the pyramidal eminence can be regarded as the width of the facial recess. The pyramidal eminence and the facial canal are regarded as the basis for searching for each other.

结论经后鼓室进路手术开放面神经隐窝时，鼓索隆起至面神经管锥曲和至锥隆起的距离可作为开放面神经隐窝的宽度，面神经管与锥隆起可作为手术中互为寻找的依据。

Conclusion］In order to make an accurate diagnosis, protect infants from dysphasia, it is necessary for infants failing in the hearing screening to have tests of click-ABR, ASSR, tympanometry and be followed up until 1~2 years old.

结论］对未通过听力筛查新生儿需进行click-ABR和ASSR及鼓室声导抗检测及动态随诊观察，从而给出准确的诊断。

Results:① The distance between handle of malleus and stapes head was(2.38±0.19)cm(2.00～2.70cm), the point selecting for measuring was outer margin of handle of malleus and stpes head.②The cross section form of one_third of the handle of malleus at the end, was triangle, the anteroposterior diameter of handle of malleus was(0.79±0.12)mm, the exterior and interior diameter was(0.58±0.10)mm at the crook point,the angle of line of manubrium mallei laid(83.24±8.33)°(66～98°)posteroinferior to arch of zygoma.③The long axis of prosthesis formed(27.60±1.75)°(24.6～30.2°)angle with the perpendicular of stapes.④The dependablity between the malleus_stapes distance and transverse diameter of tympanum, the location of umbo in tympanic membrane, the diameter of manubrium mallei, angle of line of manubrium mallei and arch of zygoma were not statistically significant.

结果：①锤_镫距离最短为(2.38±0.19)cm(2.00～2.70cm)，测量点为锤骨柄末端1/3处外缘和镫骨头；②锤骨柄末段1/3横断面形状接近三角形，弯曲处前、后方向直径为(0.79±0.12)mm，内、外方向直径为(0.58±0.10)mm；锤骨柄与颞线的成角为(83.24±8.33)°(66～98°)；③赝复物长轴与镫骨垂直方向成角平均为(27.60±1.75)°(24.6～30.2°)；④锤_镫距离与鼓室横径、鼓脐在鼓膜上的位置、锤骨柄直径、锤骨柄的方位的可能相关因素之间相关性检验无统计学意义。

Analysis on causes of wet ear after mastoidectomy［J］.

型鼓室成形术在开放式乳突根治术中的应用［J］。

Methods One-stage mastoidectomy and tympanoplasty with ossicular chain reconstruction using postauricular musculo-periosteal-bone flap was completed in 47 cases（47ears） of cholesteatoma.

对47例（47耳）胆脂瘤中耳炎病人，在清除病变的同时一期行鼓室成形术，用耳后带蒂肌筋膜骨瓣修复听骨链进行听力重建。

One- stage mastoidectomy and tympanoplasty with ossicular chain reconstruction using postauricular musculo -periosteal- bone flap is a practical way to improve hearing and prevent cholesteatoma recurrence.

鼓室成形术中用耳后带蒂肌筋膜骨瓣修复听骨链行听力重建，能有效改善听力，降低胆脂瘤复发率，是一种较为实用的手术方法。

No any hearing decreased case was found compared with that in preoperation. Conclusion One- stage mastoidectomy and tympanoplasty with ossicular chain reconstruction using postauricular musculo -periosteal- bone flap is a practical way to improve hearing and prevent cholesteatoma recurrence.

鼓室成形术中用耳后带蒂肌筋膜骨瓣修复听骨链行听力重建，能有效改善听力，降低胆脂瘤复发率，是一种较为实用的手术方法。

The pharmaceutical properties of DSP gel,such as lower critical solution temperature,DSP stability and release in vitro,were esti- mated.The pharmacokineties of DSP-loaded gel and solution were studied after an intratympanic or intravenous administration by determining the concentration of Dex in perilymph.

建立DSP和地塞米松HPLC测定方法；考察凝胶中药物的稳定性；采用扩散池方法评价其体外释放行为；与溶液剂相比较，研究鼓室注射载药原位凝胶后耳蜗外淋巴液中药动学规律。

For seeking a better tympanic implant so as to improve the curative effect of AOM, the effect of the silatic film was compared with that of the nickel-titanium scaffold implanted in the tympanum after the operations of experimental AOM in cats.

为了寻求更好的鼓室植入物以改善粘连性中耳炎的治疗效果，用猫进行实验比较了硅片和镍钛支架在实验性粘连性中耳炎术后鼓室内植入的效果。

Results:①The center of the homogeneous density soft tissue masses (mean CT value was 50HU) were located in the middle and lower tympanum,and the external auditory canal or the pharyngotympanic tube was involved in the earlier period;②the destructed b...

结果：中耳癌的CT特征：①表现为以中、下鼓室为中心的软组织密度灶，密度均匀，CT值50HU左右，外耳道及咽鼓管早期受累；②呈溶骨性骨质破坏，形态不规则，边缘无骨硬化表现，外耳道后壁破坏较前壁严重；③病灶侵入颞叶，形成肿块，灶周脑水肿不明显；④增强扫描见病灶有中度强化。结论：CT能确定中耳癌的存在及精确显示肿瘤累及范围。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。