鼓室成形术

Analysis on causes of wet ear after mastoidectomy［J］.

型鼓室成形术在开放式乳突根治术中的应用［J］。

Methods One-stage mastoidectomy and tympanoplasty with ossicular chain reconstruction using postauricular musculo-periosteal-bone flap was completed in 47 cases（47ears） of cholesteatoma.

对47例（47耳）胆脂瘤中耳炎病人，在清除病变的同时一期行鼓室成形术，用耳后带蒂肌筋膜骨瓣修复听骨链进行听力重建。

One- stage mastoidectomy and tympanoplasty with ossicular chain reconstruction using postauricular musculo -periosteal- bone flap is a practical way to improve hearing and prevent cholesteatoma recurrence.

鼓室成形术中用耳后带蒂肌筋膜骨瓣修复听骨链行听力重建，能有效改善听力，降低胆脂瘤复发率，是一种较为实用的手术方法。

No any hearing decreased case was found compared with that in preoperation. Conclusion One- stage mastoidectomy and tympanoplasty with ossicular chain reconstruction using postauricular musculo -periosteal- bone flap is a practical way to improve hearing and prevent cholesteatoma recurrence.

鼓室成形术中用耳后带蒂肌筋膜骨瓣修复听骨链行听力重建，能有效改善听力，降低胆脂瘤复发率，是一种较为实用的手术方法。

Conclution On the basis of combination of closed and open techniques, the IBM technique with improvement strategies including the facial recess approach, the staging surgery, obliterating residual space, canal and mastoid plasty was adopted in mastoitympanoplasty. The IBM surgery is a reasionable choice for the otitis media and mastotoiditis with cholesteatoma or osteitis.

以乳突鼓室成形术的闭合技术和开放技术为出发点，在保留低位骨桥后对相关技术加以改进，综合运用面隐窝处理、缺损组织的填充与修复、分期手术、耳道生理形态的恢复与成形等现代耳显微外科技术，IBM手术效果良好。

Objective: To investigate the effect of open tympanoplasty for patients with cholesteatoma of the middle ear.

目的：探讨开放式鼓室成形术治疗胆脂瘤中耳炎的疗效。

Tympanoplasty using reconstructed ossicular chain from auto and foreign rib cartilages were performed on 264 ears with missing malleus.

采用改良Ⅲ型鼓室成形术的方法，以自体和同种异体肋软骨为听骨重建材料，完成鼓室成形术264耳。

AIM: With the development of otomicrosurgery and tympanoplasty, studies on ossicular chain reconstruction materials go into deep.

目的：随着耳显微外科的迅速发展及鼓室成形术的推广，对听骨链重建材料的研究也逐步深入。

Salpingocatheterism under nasal endoscope provides enlarged operation field and operation angle,flexible operation,accurate location.

鼻内镜在视频系统下咽鼓管置管具有独特的优势，视野阔、视角大、操作灵活、部位准确，扩大了鼓室成形术的适应证。

Salpingocatheterism under nasal endoscope provides enlarged operation field and operation angle,flexible operation,accurate location.It enlarges the indication of tympanoplasty.

鼻内镜在视频系统下咽鼓管置管具有独特的优势，视野阔、视角大、操作灵活、部位准确，扩大了鼓室成形术的适应证。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。