鼓

Doun doun (also known as dundun, djun-djun, or dunun), a larger African drum in a cylindrical barrel shape and covered by a skin at each end, is the generic name for a family of West African bass drums.

Doun doun是一种圆桶状的大型非洲鼓，二面都覆有鼓皮，是西非国家普遍使用的一种低音鼓的统称。

Then the high speed is needed for separation, and washing can be carried out at the same time, In the process of feeding and high-speed separation, the liquid, under the centrifugal force, is discharged out of the basket through filter cloth and the holes of the basket, and then out of the machine through the tube for discharging liquid, while the solid deposits in the basket. After the separation, open the machine, loosen the lock blocks on lip ring, and suspend the lip ring together with the filter bagt containing cake to discharge.

进料与高速分离过程中，在离心力作用下，液相物穿过滤布及转鼓壁滤孔排出转鼓，经排液管排出机外；固相物截留在转鼓内，分离完毕，停机后启开机盖，松开拦液板锁紧块，将拦液板连同装有滤渣的滤袋一并吊往卸料处卸料。

It is so blind me, and I remember the location of the drum, blindfolded and pick up the stick towards the direction of drum slowly walk a straight line, to reach out and touch in front, then gently knock on drums," Thunk ......"A sweet drum issue," Ye, I in the!"

该是我学做盲人了，我记住了鼓的位置，蒙上眼睛拿起棒，朝着鼓的方向慢慢地直线走过去，伸出手在前面摸，轻轻地敲了一下鼓，"咚……"鼓发出悦耳的一声，"耶，我中了！"

So the braking prescription should be performed strictly, furthermore, the sudden and urgent braking should be avoided to the best of our abilities.In the end, the thermal fatigue lives were evaluated by the finite element method. It was proved that the thermal fatigue life of improved steel (ZG35CrMoRE) was higher than that of the formers. It was also found that the quantitative evaluations of the thermal fatigue lives of brake disc were acquirable, by putting the equivalent plastic strain, which was analyzed with finite element methods, and the material mechanical property parameters into the formula of Manson-Coffon to calculate its lives. Therefore, theoretical method can be provided to develop new brake disc steel and to prolong its lives.

为了进一步提高刹车鼓的使用寿命，对新试制的钢种进行了热疲劳寿命评估，验证了改进后的钢种在相同的使用工况下具有更高的热疲劳寿命；评估结果还表明利用有限元数值分析计算相应的等效塑性应变，结合材料力学性能参数，代入Manson-Coffin热疲劳寿命公式可以对刹车鼓的热疲劳寿命做出定量评估，从而为刹车鼓用钢的研制和刹车鼓寿命的提高提供了理论依据。

A bread maker including a main body having an oven compartment with a front opening, a door to open and close the front opening of the oven compartment, a pair of kneading drums spaced apart from each other inside the oven compartment and winding a mixing bag filled with ingredients for bread thereon, a drum driver driving the kneading drums to rotate, a heater heating the inside of the oven compartment, and a heater driver driving the heater to operate.

一种制面包机，包括：具有带有前开口的烤箱室的主体；用于打开和关闭烤箱室的前开口的门；在烤箱室内部互相间隔开的一对捏合鼓，并且在捏合鼓上缠绕有装有制面包配料的混合袋；用于驱动捏合鼓旋转的鼓驱动器；用于加热烤箱室内部的加热器；以及用于驱动加热器操作的加热器驱动器。

Low pulse before sift network operating principles : the use of double - sieve drum aircraft design; Work, pulp before sift upper tangent pressure the network into; Pulp the filter into the upper body of the dle two filter drum, double tilt-rotor rotary rotors, while the centrifugal force and centripetal forces role, through good mix inside and outside pool in sieve sieve drum body low extremity good mix of outflow; pulse in the tilt-rotor rotary drum filter

低脉冲网前筛工作原理：该机采用双筛鼓设计；工作时，浆料从网前筛上部切线压力送入；浆料从筛体上部流入到两个筛鼓中间，在双旋翼转子旋转时产生的离心力和向心力的同时作用下，良浆通过内、外筛鼓汇集于筛体下端的良浆管流出；脉冲旋翼在旋转时筛鼓不会赌赛，浆渣受转子旋转产生的轴向推动力，向下流送的同时被浓缩并逐步移到排渣口。

Low pulse before sift network operating principles : the use of double - sieve drum aircraft design; Work, pulp before sift upper tangent pressure from the network into; Pulp from the filter into the upper body of the middle two filter drum, double tilt-rotor rotary rotors, while the centrifugal force and centripetal forces role, through good mix inside and outside pool in sieve sieve drum body low extremity good mix of outflow; pulse in the tilt-rotor rotary drum filter

低脉冲网前筛工作原理：该机采用双筛鼓设计；工作时，浆料从网前筛上部切线压力送入；浆料从筛体上部流入到两个筛鼓中间，在双旋翼转子旋转时产生的离心力和向心力的同时作用下，良浆通过内、外筛鼓汇集于筛体下端的良浆管流出；脉冲旋翼在旋转时筛鼓不会赌赛，浆渣受转子旋转产生的轴向推动力，向下流送的同时被浓缩并逐步移到排渣口。

Material is fed through a feed pipe, distributed evenly on the filter screen wall of the screen-bowl bottom.

电机带动转鼓及同心安装的输料螺旋，以一定的差速同向高速旋转，物料由进料管连续引入，均匀分布到转鼓底段滤网壁上，在离心力作用下，液相物穿过滤网和转鼓壁滤孔排出转鼓，经排液口排出机外。

At the same time, the Shie drum is differentiate and relation with the Surnel and wasp-waisted drum. The third chapter is genre and spread of Shie drum. Shie drum originated by Qiu Ci in Ili Area and spread into western region of ancient China with jiezu.

第三章&羯鼓的源流及传播&，探讨了&羯鼓的起源&问题，笔者赞同羯鼓的&西域起源说&，同时提出&羯人媒介说&，认为羯鼓是西域以龟兹为代表的胡人创造，随着羯族小月氏人传播到中原的。

His major works and commissions include: ' Three Temperaments , for Big Choir ' (1986), ' Counterpoint of Times , for woodwind septet ' (1989), ' Wild Children , for mixed Chamber Ensemble ' (1993), ' Overture , for solo Chinese bass drum and Chinese winds and percussion band ' (1994), ' Intonation , for chamber orchestra ' (1990-1994), ' Flavour of Bashu , for two violins, piano and percussion ' (1995), ' Pole , for solo Chinese Yun-luo, Chinese pai-gu and Chinese bass drum with six percussionists ' (1996),commissioned by Japan Asian Percussion Ensemble, ' Symphonic Prelude --- Bashu Capriccio' (1996), 'The Song Without Words , for solo percussion ' (1997), commissioned by the Ministry of Culture of Japan, Japanese Contemporary Music Association, and Japanese Embassy in China,'Illusions of the Symphonic Stage of Tang Dynast y , for orchestra of Tang Dynasty, percussion, voices and a big choir '(1999), commissioned by Japanese No Music Guanshiliu Green Spring Association, Chinese Music Research Center in Japan, Japanese Asian Percussion Ensemble and Japanese-Chinese Cultural Exchange Association,'The Prospect of Colored Desert , for violin, cello, sheng, pipa and percussion '(2000),commissioned by Yo-Yo Ma, Silk Road Project Inc. of the U.S., Sony Record,'Three Movements of Autumn , for small Chinese instruments ensembl e'(2000) and ' Sound Games , for 5 Chinese Percussion Instruments Players ' (2000-01), commissioned by La Cité de la Musique, Paris "2000 Chinese Classical Music Series", ' Fusion I , for Mixed Chamber Ensemble ' (2002), commissioned by Holland New Ensemble and Atlas Ensemble, ' Fusion II , Concerto for Solo Chinese Percussion and Orch.' (2002), commissioned by Japanese–Chinese Committee of Friendship and Public Music Performance, and ' Fusion III , for Irish flute, accordion, bodhran, Chinese sheng, zheng, Percussion and 13 Strings with Chamber Choir.' (2003-04), commissioned by China-Ireland Exchange Program, ' The Three Images from Washing Painting , for chamber ensemble of 17 players '(2005) commissioned by the New Juilliard Ensemble for the special concert of the Juilliard Centennial and sponsored by Asian Cultural Council and the Guggenheim Partnership and 'The Butterfly Dream', new 7 scenes Opera inspired by KUN QU' (2007) commissioned by the Contemporary Legend Theatre, Taiwan etc.

主要作品及委约包括：《三种气质，无伴奏合唱》(1986)、《时间的对位，木管七重奏》（1989）、《野娃子，混合室内乐队与童声》(1993)、《对话，男声独唱，女高音，童声合唱团，混声合唱团与混合乐队》(1993-94)、《序鼓，独奏中国大鼓、排鼓、云锣与中国民间吹打乐队》（1994）、《吟，室内交响乐》（1990-1994）、《蜀韵，两支小提琴、钢琴与打击乐》（1995）、《极，独奏中国云锣、大鼓、排鼓与六位打击乐演奏家》（1996）、《巴蜀随想，交响序曲》（1996）、《无词歌，打击乐独奏》（1997）（日本国文化厅、日本现代音乐协会、日本国驻中国领事馆等联合委约）、《梦的交响舞台，唐代乐队，打击乐，人声与合唱团》（1999）（日本能乐观世流绿泉会、日本中国音乐勉强会、日本亚洲打击乐团、日中文化交流协会等联合委约）、《舞蹈组曲，大型管弦乐队》(1999)、《漠墨图，小提琴、大提琴、笙、琵琶与打击乐》（2000）（马友友、美国丝绸之路文化发展公司、日本Sony唱片等联合委约）、《秋三阕，9位中国乐器演奏家》（2000）、《响趣，5位中国打击乐器演奏家》（2000）（法国巴黎音乐城&2000中国古典音乐系列音乐会&委约）、《融I ，混合室内乐团》（2002）（荷兰 New Ensemble， Atlas Ensemble联合委约）、《融II ，打击乐协奏曲》（2002）（日本日中友好音乐公演委员会委约）、《融III ，爱尔兰笛子、手风琴、巴朗鼓，中国笙、筝，打击乐，13件弦乐器以及室内合唱团》（2003-04）（爱尔兰国家文化委员会、爱中2004文化交流年组委会委约）、《水墨画意三则，为17位演奏家的室内乐团》（2005）（美国朱丽亚音乐学院新室内乐团委约，美国亚洲文化基金会和美国古根海姆基金支助）及《梦蝶，七场新昆剧》（2007）等。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。