黑死病

A century of war, the loss is great, especially because of the plague (Black Death, usually considered the outbreak of bubonic plague), in 1348 from Italy, quickly spread across the Rhone Valley and therefore the majority of this country: it is estimated that About 18-20 million population in this modern-day France in 1328 when the hearth tax return was reduced by 150 years later, according to 40% or more.

一个世纪的战争损失是极大，特别由于瘟疫(黑死病，通常考虑了腺鼠疫爆发)， 1348年从意大利，迅速地传播Rhone 谷和因此横跨大多数这个国家：它估计，人口差不多18-20 百万在现代天法国在这种 1328 年之时hearth 税返回被减少了150 年后根据40%或更。

After the Black Death (a disease which killed nearly half the population of England between 1349 and 1350) it was refounded with money from the Countess of Clare.

黑死病（一种疾病，1349年到1350年问夺走了将近一半英国人的生命）之后，克莱尔伯爵夫人出资重建。

It is believed that some perfumers may have avoided the plague by their constant contact with the natural aromatics.

人们确信有些香料商因为长期接触天然香料躲过了黑死病的浩劫。

Pneumonic plague is caused by the same bacteria that causes bubonic plague - the Black Death that killed an estimated 25 million people in Europe during the Middle Ages .

肺鼠疫是由引发淋巴腺鼠疫的同一种细菌引起的-据估计在中世纪的欧洲黑死病曾导致25000000人死亡。

What do you mean by"Black Death"?

你说的&黑死病&是什么意思？

The Black Death was a pandemic that affected all of Europe in the ways described, not only Italy.

不止是意大利，黑死病的广泛流行在上述的多个方面影响了整个欧洲。

The Black Death was a pandemic that affected all of Europe in the ways described, not only Italy.

有一种理论说，一直先进的是，造成的破坏黑死病在佛罗伦萨产生了转变，人们的世界观在14世纪的意大利。

It would spread rapidly and come to be known as "The Black Death".

这次疾病传播得更为迅速，被人们称作是&黑死病&。

From the approbation of the order by the Council of Lyons until the outbreak of the great Western Schism (1274-1378) there was a steady increase in provinces and convents, interrupted only temporarily by the Black Death.

从赞许，该命令的，由理事会里昂直到爆发西部大分裂（ 1274年至1378年）是一个稳定上升的省份和修道院，中断只是暂时的，由黑死病。

These subjects became especially common, however, in the late Middle Ages and at the beginning of the Renaissance, probably because depictions of Christ's suffering were in keeping with the heightened religious emotion that followed the Black Death and the Hundred Years' War.

这些科目成了尤其普遍，不过，在中世纪后期，并在一开始的文艺复兴运动，可能是因为描写耶稣的苦难符合加剧宗教情感随后黑死病与百年战争。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。