黑奴

European immigrants did not only contribute as skilled labors that helped American industries prosper, they also brought with them various religious practices such as protestantism, catholicism and eastern orthodoxism. Asian immigrants brought with them a mysterious oriental culture, in addition to a cheap labor force. The age-old African culture was brought to the United States through salvery trade and legal immigration from Africa.

从欧洲各地的移民除了带来了不需要重新培养技术工人之外，还带来了欧洲各地的文化，清教，天主教，东正教的文化同时在美国存在而来自亚洲的移民除了带来了廉价的劳动力以外，还把神秘的东方文化带到了这里，而非洲原始的文明也随着大量黑奴还有合法移民一同来到这片新大陆。

The darkies were hanging from the rafters, popeyed, they were so scared, but Ma was talking to the horse like he was folks and he was eating out of her hand.

黑奴们躲得远远的，瞪着眼睛简直给吓坏了，可妈还在跟那畜生亲切说话，仿佛跟它是一家人似的，它正在吃她手里的东西呢。

Slattery hated his neighbours with what little energy he possessed, sensing their contempt beneath their courtesy, and especially did he hate 'rich folks' uppity niggers'.

斯兰特瑞以他少得可怜的精力恨着邻居，因为感觉到他们礼貌态度下面的蔑视，他尤其痛恨&富人们&的上等黑奴。

Up to a thousand people,many of them en－slaved,might live and work on a single plantation.

第一批黑奴是在1619年被运到弗吉尼亚来的，这是朝圣者们在普利茅斯登陆的前一年。

He is a royal and able black man, though he could not escape the fate of being sold. His unfortune was the true description of the miserable sufferings by all black slaves.

他是个钟后能干的黑人，但他依然避免不了被人一贩卖的厄运，他的不幸命运是广大黑奴悲苦人生的真实写照。

My nigger had a monstrous easy time, because I warnt used to having anybody do anything for me, but Bucks was on the jump most of the time.

老绅士拥有好几处农庄，黑奴在一百个以上。有的日子里，会有许多人汇聚到这里，是

The stars were shining, and the leaves rustled in the woods ever so mournful; and I heard an owl, away off, who-whooing about somebody that was dead, and a whippowill and a dog crying about somebody that was going to die; and the wind was trying to whisper something to me, and I couldn't make out what it was, and so it made the cold shivers run over me.

后来，她们招了些黑奴①来，教他们做祷告，然后一个个地去睡觉。我上楼走进我的房间，手里拿着一支蜡烛，放在桌子上，然后在一张靠窗的椅子上坐下来，存心拣些有劲儿的事想想，可就是做不到。我只觉得寂寞孤单，真是恨不得死去的好②。星星在一闪一闪，林子里树叶在满满作响。

He said the witches was pestering him awful these nights, and making him see all kinds of strange things, and hear all kinds of strange words and noises, and he didn't believe he was ever witched so long before in his life.

这个黑奴的脸看上去是一副脾气好、傻呼呼的样子。他的一头卷发用细绳子扎成一撮一撮的。那是为了避开妖魔作祟。他说，这些天晚上妖魔作祟，害得他好苦。

The English word is taken from the French word marron,"runaway Black slave," which in turn was an alteration of American Spanish cimarrón, meaning runaway slave.

英语中的这个词源于法语中的marron ，意思是&逃亡的黑奴&，它又是美洲西班牙语cimarron 的变形，其意为&逃亡的奴隶&。

In September, 1862, President Lincoln had issued is famous "LiberatesBlack slave Manifesto", announced abolishes the slavery.

1862年9月，林肯总统发布了著名的《解放黑奴宣言》，宣布废除奴隶制。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。