黄金储备

Professional personage of East Asia China thinks, the respect invests in gold, euramerican each country sends bill suddenly, finance deficit soars, risk of dominion debt break a contact rises continuously below setting, hopeful of the most reliable reserve assets gold is avoiding danger demand is driven below, continue to make economy low confuse and the relative safety of turbulent period invests the market domain.

东亚中国专业人士认为，在黄金投资方面，欧美各国猛发钞票，财政赤字大增，主权债务违约风险持续上升背景下，最可靠的储备资产黄金有望在避险需求推动下，继续成为经济低迷和市场动荡时期的相对安全投资领域。

Of gold reserves as a general currency and hedging instruments, tools in the cold state of the economy under the gold standard is based on the role of participation in the economy, in this state, the growth rate of gold production and overall economic growth rate is basically the same, mutual adaptation, and thereby laying the natural basis of the gold standard, ie, gold, gold standard is a perfect reflection of the natural properties of gold.

黄金作为一般货币和保值储备手段，在冷工具经济状态下是以金本位的角色参与经济的，在这种状态下，黄金生产的增长率和整体经济的增长率是基本一致的，相互适应的，从而为金本位奠定了自然基础，也就是说，黄金的金本位恰好反映了黄金的自然属性。

Nearly 160 years later, New York - the city that now holds the largest amount of the world's monetary gold in the Federal Reserve Bank - hosts the biggest exhibition of the precious metal.

将近160年后，纽约市的美国自然历史博物馆主办了最大规模的黄金展览，拥有世界最多的货币黄金的联邦储备银行就坐落在纽约。

A fourth lesson is that gold is shifting back from a sovereign reserve asset central banks were inclined to underplay to one of growing, strategic interest.

第四个教训是，黄金正在从央行倾向于淡化的主权储备资产，重新变回一项战略重要性日益增强的主权储备资产。

At present a country release of currency into circulation's channel mainly has:1st, the Central Bank buys the bank note issuing stock gol; 2nd, Central Bank purchases the reserve foreign exchange; 3rd, Central Bank purchases the national debt or gives the government to overdraw; 4th, Central Bank to each kind of Loan company provide loan, or buys up the national debt which, the Central Bank bill, the financial bond the Loan company has and so on, and provides the loan through the Loan company to the society; 5th, after Loan company deposit taking, besides deposits the Central Bank certain proportion the guaranty money for deposits or maintains certain deposit deposit, provides the loan to the society, and forms the loan delivery the multiplier effect; 6th, outside Central Bank's each kind of bank purchase national debt, enterprise bond as well as foreign exchange and so on.

目前一国货币投放的渠道主要有：1、中央银行购入发钞储备黄金；2、央行购买储备外汇；3、央行购买国债或给予政府透支；4、央行向各类贷款银行发放贷款，或者买入贷款银行持有的国债、央行票据、金融债券等，并通过贷款银行向社会发放贷款；5、贷款银行吸收存款后，除交存央行一定比例的存款保证金或保持一定的备付金存款外，向社会发放贷款，并形成贷款投放的乘数效应；6、央行外的各类银行购买国债、企业债券以及外汇等。

Without central bank dishoarding of gold reserves or the consumption of above-ground stockpiles of silver, prices would have risen a long time ago.

如果没有中央银行对于黄金储备的出售和白银的回收利用，价格早已在很久之前就上涨了。

In 1933, President Franklin D. Roosevelt increased the book value of gold to $35 an ounce from $20.67 to battle deflation.

为了解决通缩，美国总统罗斯福曾于1933年把黄金储备账面定价从每盎司20.67美元提高到35美元。

In a matter of weeks prices plunged to a 22-year low of $250 a troy ounce and, over the course of that year, central banks from Australia and Switzerland to the Netherlands announced plans to sell a large slice of their bullion.

仅仅几周时间，金价跌至每盎司250美元的22年低点。同一年中，澳大利亚、瑞士及荷兰央行纷纷宣布，计划出售其黄金储备的相当大部分。

Rumors of a vast hoard of gold prompted the famous Norwegian scientist and explorer Thor Heyerdahl to investigate the area around Tucume in northern Peru.

传言的一个庞大的黄金储备，促使挪威著名的科学家和探险家作者海尔达尔调查周围地区Tucume在秘鲁北部。

They generally agreed that the war could not go on for more than six to ten months because of the "limited financial resources" of the belligerents (by which they meant gold reserves).

他们共同的观点是：因为交战国&有限的金融资源&（也就是他们所认为的&黄金储备&），战争将在6-10个月内结束。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。