黄酮

First, this research developed a set of simple and effective technologies for preparative extraction and separation of flavonoid and phloridzin from Lithocarpus polystachyus, which includes:(1) Microwave-assisted extraction of flavonoid f...

本研究首先研发出一套简单、有效的制备性提取分离多穗柯黄酮类及其根皮苷工艺，这套工艺包括：(1)微波辅助氢氧化钙水溶液提取多穗柯黄酮，最佳工艺条件为用1.2 %氢氧化钙水溶液为提取液，料液比1：12，预煮时间5min，微波功率800W处理25min。

First, this research developed a set of simple and effective technologies for preparative extraction and separation of flavonoid and phloridzin from Lithocarpus polystachyus, which includes:(1) Microwave-assisted extraction of flavonoid from tender leaves of Lithocarpus polystachyus Rehd. The extraction conditions are as the follows, 1.2 % of Ca2 water solution, solid-liquid ratio of 1:12, pre-boiling for 5 min, 800 W of microwave treating for 25 min.

本研究首先研发出一套简单、有效的制备性提取分离多穗柯黄酮类及其根皮苷工艺，这套工艺包括：(1)微波辅助氢氧化钙水溶液提取多穗柯黄酮，最佳工艺条件为用1.2 %氢氧化钙水溶液为提取液，料液比1：12，预煮时间5min，微波功率800W处理25min。

In Huaihua than in the old leaves, and the content was the least in stem. Conclusion: The optimum conditions for extracting total flavonoids from Lithocarpus polystachyus Rehd. were material to 70% ethanol concentration ratio 1:35, ultrasonic power 540W, and extraction time15 min.

以原料35倍量的70%乙醇作为溶剂，在提取功率600W、提取时间15min的条件下，即可获得多穗柯总黄酮最佳提取效果；8~10月采摘嫩叶存放时间越短，总黄酮含量越高。

Using design of L9 (3^4), the extraction conditions of total flavonoids from Lithocarpus polystachyus Rehd. in Huaihua were optimized by ethanol solution extraction assisted with ultrasonic, and the variety trends of total flavonoids content were investigated with different natural storage time, different gathering seasons, differrent Lithocarpus polystachyus Rehd.

以怀化产多穗柯为原料，采取乙醇为溶剂超声波辅助提取，以L9(3^4)正交试验方法优化总黄酮提取工艺，然后在该工艺条件下对自然存放时间不同、采摘季节不同、不同叶的多穗柯原料进行总黄酮含量的动态变化考察。

Effects of the major components of a puerarin, pueraria lobata isoflavones and isoflavone glycosides.

葛根的主要成分有葛根素、葛根异黄酮和异黄酮苷。

By studying the effect of pueraia lobata isoflavones on lipid peroxide and superoxide dismutase in animal tissue, this paper suggests that PLIs is an effective antioxidant.

通过葛根异黄酮对动物组织中的脂质过氧化产物含量和超氧化物歧化酶活性进行研究，探讨葛根异黄酮类化合物的抗自由基作用。

Moreover, the preliminary test of the biological activity of the 8 target derivatives showed that 7-(2-adenine)ethoxyl-2-ethyl-4"- methoxy isoflavone and 7-(2-hydroxyl-3-piperidino)propoxy-2-ethyl-4"- methoxyl isoflavone have fine biological activities on suppression of the growth of MCF-7 cell in breast cancer and the hela cell in cervical cancer of human being.

另外还对8个目标衍生物进行了初步的药理活性试验，发现7-(2-腺嘌呤)乙氧基-2-乙基-4′-甲氧基异黄酮和7-(2-羟基-3-哌啶)丙氧基-2-乙基-4′-甲氧基异黄酮均有较好的抑制人乳腺癌MCF-7细胞和人宫颈癌hela细胞生长的药理活性。

Myricetin group was further divided into 7 subgroups: normal control group, 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3 and 4 hours after hemorrhagic shock groups. Superior messenteric artery was used to compare the changes in vascular responsing to NE or myricetin with or without 18α-glycyrrhetinic acid (18α-GA).

56只SD大鼠按随机数字表法分为去甲肾上腺素组和杨梅黄酮组；NE组分为正常对照以及休克0、0.5、1和2 h 5个亚组；杨梅黄酮组分为正常对照以及休克0、0.5、1、2、3和4 h 7个亚组。

The calculated results show that the binding affinity between Myricetin and MMP-7 is higher than that between Pyrogallic acid and MMP-7 when they bind to MMP-7, thus Myricetin is more potent on MMP-7 than Pyrogallic acid. This is in agreement with the inhibitory activity order from experiments.

研究结果表明，在与MMP-7结合时，杨梅黄酮比焦性没食子酸具有更高的亲合性，因此杨梅黄酮对MMP-7有更好的效能，这与实验测得的活性顺序相符。

In order to explore molecular mechanism and inhibitory effects of flavones and flavonols on human esophageal carcinoma cells, the inhibition of proliferation and the induction of G2/M cell cycle arrest in KYSE-510 cells and OE33 cells treated with three flavones and three flavonols (quercetin, kaempferol, myricetin) were analyzed by MTT array and flow cytometry.

为了探索它们对人食管癌细胞的抑制作用和分子机制，采用MTT法和流式细胞术，鉴定了3种黄酮(木犀草素、白杨素、芹菜素)和3种黄酮醇(槲皮素、山奈酚、杨梅素)对2株人食管癌细胞(鳞癌KYSE-510和腺癌OE33)的增殖抑制作用和G2/M周期停滞的诱导作用。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。