黄萎病

This is not only propitious to enrich the biochemical theory of the resistance of Verticillium wilt in cotton, but also can get the amino acid sequences of the resistant proteins.

这不仅有利于丰富棉花抗黄萎病的生化基础，也可以由此进一步分析抗性蛋白质的氨基酸种类及其序列，为利用基因工程进行抗病育种提供重要依据。

In this paper, on the basis of a brief introduction of cotton enzymatic antioxidant system, the research progress on enzymatic antioxidant system response to different stresses, such as drought, salt injury, verticillium and so on, in recent years were reviewed.

本文试图以对棉花的酶促抗氧化系统的简单介绍为基础，综述棉花酶促抗氧化系统对干旱、盐害和黄萎病等逆境胁迫的生理响应的研究进展，分析目前相关研究中存在的问题及其研究前景。

This research results are very important to diagnose cotton wilt diseases andresearch virulence mechanism and disease forecast.

本实验结果对棉花黄萎病的早期诊断、致病机理研究和预测预报有着十分重要的现实意义。

Resistance responses were studied in different Arabidopsis ecotypes after being inoculated by some important plant pathogens. According to the results, molecular mechanisms of resistance and expression of the defense-related genes in resistance and susceptible Arabidopsis ecotypes were studied. Results followed in this paper.All the 11 Arabidopsis ecotypes tested were incompatible to Erysiphe convolvuli, Alternaria brassicicola, Setosphaeria turcica and Verticillium dahliae.

本文在对拟南芥不同生态型接种不同植物病原菌后的抗病反应基础上对抗感表现不同的生态型的抗性机制及抗性相关基因的差异表达进行了研究，结果如下：测定拟南芥11个生态型接种8种不同植物病原菌后发现，供试拟南芥对田璇花白粉病菌、白菜黑斑病菌、玉米大斑病菌和棉花黄萎病菌均表现为非亲和反应。

Cotton Verticillium wilt Epidemy Meteorological factor.

棉花黄萎病；流行规律；气象因子

In this study, an attempt is made to account for the observed difference in the susceptibility of Gossypium hirsutum L.(cv. BD-18 and Simian 3, resistant and susceptible to V. dahliae, respectively) to toxin of Verticillium dahliae, by looking for differences in the timing and level of production of NO and H_2O_2, and their effects on the expression of GST gene.

本实验以棉花抗病品种BD-18和感病品种泗棉三号的悬浮细胞为材料，研究了棉花细胞在黄萎病菌毒素处理后H_2O_2和NO的变化，并用半定量RT-PCR的方法检测毒素、H_2O_2和NO对棉花谷胱苷肽-S-转移酶基因转录水平的影响。

Such as: cotton wilt, Verticillium wilt, damping-off, wheat, corn, stiff Miao, Miao Huang, yellow leaves, the yellow leaves of fruit trees, anthrax, early defoliation disease, melons, vegetables Peronospora class , leaf molds, spreading litter, Pseudomonas, keratophyre, withered, anthrax, the disease, black rot, soft rot, peanuts, legumes, such as stem blight significant effect.

棉花的枯萎病、黄萎病、立枯病，小麦、玉米的僵苗、黄苗、黄叶、烂秧，果树的黄叶、炭疽病、早期落叶病，瓜菜类的霜霉、叶霉、蔓枯、青枯、角斑、枯萎、炭疽、疫病、黑腐、软腐，花生、豆类的死苗、茎枯病等有显著的防治效果。

Melongena as scion, this paper studied the verticillium-resistance of grafted eggplant and its relationships with the variations of microbial populations and enzyme activities in rhizosphere soil.

surattense为砧木，西安绿茄(S 。melongena)为接穗，研究了嫁接茄的抗黄萎病效果及其根际土壤微生物种群数量和酶活性变化，探讨了嫁接茄的抗病性与根际土壤生物学活性的关系。

Cotton ; phytotoxin ; competitive ELISA ; the binding sites ; plasma membrane

棉花；黄萎病菌毒素；竞争ELISA ；结合位点；质膜

The detected phenolic, gallic acid was gradually increased with continuous cropping years increasing, vanillic was steady in soil of different continupus cropping years, ferulic acids had more content in soil of five-year continuous cotton cropping, but remarkably reduced with ten-year continuous cropping.7 It was found that the p-hydrobenzoic, vanillic, gallic acid and ferulic acids in different comentration inhibited/stimulated the spore germination and mycelium growth of cotton verticillium wilt.

没食子酸含量随着连作年限增加在土壤中逐渐增加，香草醛在不同连作年限土壤中含量较稳定，而阿魏酸连作5年土壤中含量最高，连作10年时显著下降。7不同浓度的对-羟基苯甲酸、阿魏酸、香草醛和没食子酸对棉花黄萎病病菌孢子萌发和菌丝生长产生促进或抑制的化感作用。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。