黄瓜

The increasing effect would decrease when the concentration levels of bamboo vinegar were too high or too low.50~100 times diluted bamboo vinegar could efficiently inhibit germinating on sporangium of downy mildew of cucurbits, and could control the harm on cucumber in the field.

竹醋50～100倍液可以有效地抑制黄瓜霜霉病孢子囊的萌发，防治田间黄瓜霜霉病的发生，其抑菌及防病效果可与化学农药72%克露的600倍液相当。

Experts, the expansion of the chemical agent called motilin cells, hormones are chemical substances, commonly used fruits and vegetables have a kiwi, watermelon, strawberries, cherries, tomatoes, and some vegetable farmers in the cucumber, summer squash and other vegetables used in this way to make fruits and vegetables-cell non-normal enlargement, head of fruits and vegetables grown up than the normal 1-2 times as large, the shape become more exotic, such as tomatoes, long tip, strawberries were piriform, cucumber apex hypertrophy with pedicle sharp contrast and so on.

专家介绍，膨大剂的化学名称叫细胞集动素，属于激素类化学物质，常用的果蔬有猕猴桃、西瓜、草莓、樱桃、西红柿等，有些菜农在黄瓜、西葫芦等蔬菜上使用，以此方法使果蔬细胞非正常膨大，个头比正常长大的果蔬大1—2倍，形状变得比较奇特，如西红柿长尖、草莓呈梨状，黄瓜尖部肥大与蒂部形成鲜明对比等。

Chlorophyll contents and xanthophyll cycle pool calculated from reflectance were closely related with cucumber tolerance to salt stress, and reflectance characteristics could be used as index to evaluate cucumber cultivar tolerance to salt stress.

利用光谱反射指标得出的叶绿素含量、叶黄素循环库的大小与黄瓜的盐害程度及不同品种的耐盐程度有密切关系，反射光谱特性可以用来作为筛选黄瓜耐盐的生理指标。

Four testing methods to detect the pollen viability of cucumber were being compared. The results indicated that I-KI staining method and acetic red dyeing were not suitable to judge the pollen viability of cucumber. Tetrazolium method can be used but the error is oversize. By and large, the Germination in vitro method was an efficient, stable and simple way to judge the pollen viability of cucumber. The component of culture medium is 10% sucrose+ 100mg/L H_3BO_3. If inoculated intraday, collect pollen of fresh abloom flower at 6:00 and if inoculated at the second day, collect before dark.

比较了4种常用的花粉活力测定方法——I-KI染色法、醋酸洋红染色法、TTC染色法和离体萌发法，认为I-KI染色法和醋酸洋红染色法不适于测定黄瓜花粉生活力，TTC染色法虽适用但误差较大，综合考虑各项因素，确定离体萌发法是最准确、简便、稳定的测定黄瓜花粉活力的方法。

Blackhead removal of the nose of lemon Care Act Secret: The Banchi mung bean powder, honey and a little salt mixed Banchi, add a few drops of lemon juice, tune into a paste applied to the nose 5 to 10 minutes, then washed off.

使眼睛炯炯有神的黄瓜护理法秘方：把两茶匙黄瓜汁和一茶匙奶粉混合调成糊状，然后闭上眼睛，把它涂在你的上眼睑和下眼睑上，十分钟之后再用脱脂棉擦干净，眼睛一定会变得神采奕奕。

The results showed that fruit crispness was influenced by several factors including fruit skin thickness, thin-wall cells increasing progressively, cellulous content and fruit hardness. The relationships among those factors showed that thicker epidermal cells might mean unsuitable fruit crispness. Fruit crispness would be better if the volume of thin-wall cells very close to epidermal size increased rapidly.

对黄瓜果实脆度与组织结构和纤维素含量关系的初步研究表明，影响黄瓜脆度的因素包括果皮厚度、薄壁细胞递增情况、纤维素含量和果实硬度等，它们的基本关系表现为：表皮的厚度要适中，过厚的表皮脆度不好；近表皮的薄壁细胞由大到小递增快的，多表现为比较脆。

In the paper, the molecular characters of Botrytis cinerea, Pseudoperonospora cubensis and Sphaerotheca fuliginea were screened and analyzed, and molecular diagnostic method was established and evaluated.

本项课题从病原菌入手，分析、筛选番茄灰霉病、黄瓜霜霉病及黄瓜白粉病3种病原菌种特异的分子特征，并建立和评价了分子检测的方法，通过研究取得的主要结果如下： 1。

In another experiment, cucumber leaves treated with pectinases extract and inoculated with Cladosporium cucumerinum were assayed for these defense-related substances.

以草酸青霉菌的固态发酵产物－果胶酶粗提液喷雾诱导黄瓜，研究了该激发子对黄瓜细胞内几丁质酶和β-1，3-葡聚糖酶2种病程相关蛋白以及细胞壁物质的影响。

The best relative effect of cross-protection was found when spore concentration of Cladosporium cucumerinum was adjusted to 1×10^2 spores/ml for 48 h interval. And it was much better in resistant cultivars than in susceptible ones. Meanwhile, after challenged by Corynespora cassiicola the cucumber induced by Colletotrichum orbiculare produced great resistance to brown-spot, but that increased the development of anthracnose.

在黑星病菌对霜霉病菌的诱导作用中，以浓度为1×10^2个／ml的黑星病菌孢子悬浮液的诱导效果最好，诱导间隔期为48h黄瓜黑星病菌对霜霉病的交互保护作用最明显，抗性品种的交互保护作用明显好于感病品种；炭疽病菌可诱导黄瓜有效抑制褐斑病的发生，但挑战接种褐斑病菌后，却促进了炭疽病的发生。

It concluded:(1) the fifteen compounds, which were supposed to affect Pseudoperonospopa cubensis and Botrytis cinera of leaf cuttings of cucumber, Rhizoctonia solani of rice and Erysiphe graminis of wheat seedlinds, were tested indoors. Some of the compounds showed highly fungicidal activities.

115个系列化合物在室内分别对离体叶黄瓜霜霉病、离体叶黄瓜灰霉病、水稻纹枯病和苗期小麦白粉病的致病菌进行了化合物的普筛药效试验，其中，有些化合物显示出较高的杀菌生物活性。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。