黄体

Results:(1) Progesterone-treated models showed intact nasal mucosa, regular ciliary lining and inactive glands;(2) Untreated or normal saline treated models showed disrupted mucosa, inverted cilia and massive mucosal infiltration of neutrophils;(3) Smearing of nasal discharge revealed limited vs abundant number of neutrophils in SD models treated with progesterone vs untreated or treated with normal saline.(4) Hoechst stain: significantly fewer apoptotic cells per field were found in progesterone-treated models (1.583 ± 0.28) compared with untreated or normal saline treated models (2.85 ± 0.285 and 4.8 ± 0.715, respectively).

结果：(1)用黄体酮滴鼻液治疗的SD大鼠鼻腔黏膜上皮完整，纤毛整齐，腺体开放不多；(2)用或不用生理盐水滴鼻液治疗的SD大鼠鼻腔黏膜上皮纤毛倒伏，上皮结构散乱，上皮层大量中性粒细胞浸润；(3)鼻腔分泌物涂片示黄体酮滴鼻液治疗的SD大鼠有少许中性粒细胞，而用或不用生理盐水滴鼻液治疗的SD大鼠鼻腔分泌物含有大量中性粒细胞；(4)Hoechst染色：用黄体酮滴鼻液治疗的SD大鼠鼻腔黏膜上皮凋亡细胞数［(1.583±0.28)/视野］明显少于用或不用生理盐水滴鼻液治疗的SD大鼠［分别是(2.85±0.285)/视野和(4.8±0.715)/视野］。

The expert thinks, corpus luteum of the leaf before iodine can stimulate hypophysis makes element, promote ovarian and follicular corpus luteum to change, make level of the estrogen inside human body is reduced thereby, restore ovarian normal function, correct endocrinopathy, eliminate the hidden danger of mammary gland hyperplasia.

专家认为，碘可以刺激垂体前叶黄体生成素，促进卵巢滤泡黄体化，从而使人体内雌激素水平降低，恢复卵巢的正常机能，纠正内分泌失调，消除乳腺增生的隐患。

In women, this results in a decline in the body's production of progesterone after ovulation which, in turn, can lead to irregular ovulation and infrequent menstruation, cause you to stop menstruating altogether, or cause your breasts to start producing milk, a condition called galactorrhea.

女性高催乳素血症会引起排卵后黄体酮减少，黄体酮减少又导致不规则的排卵和月经稀发，闭经或导致乳房开始分泌乳汁，谓之溢乳。

In 52 days, has dark red vaginal secretions, to another hospital to do a B-, has original heart tube Pollex Mobile, fetal survival, Baotai, doctors opened five 1000ml of HCG, 5 support 20MG progesterone, VE, 5mg folic acid tablets. 5 days later still pink secretions, went to another hospital for a week hospitalization, during the first three days, the color of normal, observed two days, due to shampoo hair, fever 37.5, drank two bags after two hours Banlangen on the anti-fever, and the day of the middle of the night and pink secretions, two days after the normal color, it discharged, the drug is VE, 5mg folic acid tablets, needle 2000ml day of HCG and progesterone 20mg, 20mg progesterone another day.

在52天时，阴道有暗红色分泌物，去医院又做了B超，有原始心管博动，胎儿存活，保胎，医生开了5支1000ML的HCG、5支20MG黄体酮、VE、5mg叶酸片。5天后还有粉红色分泌物，又去另一家医院住院治疗一个星期，期间头三天后，颜色正常，观察了二天，由于洗头吹风，发烧37.5，喝了两包板蓝根两个小时后就退烧了，当天半夜又有粉红色分泌物，二天后颜色正常，就出院了，药是VE、5mg叶酸片、针是一天2000ml的HCG和20mg黄体酮、另一天20mg黄体酮。

We detected that EGF mRNA was expressed sflungly lii the oocyte, and is also found hi gmnulosa cells, the cell fium smaller foflicular expressed stronger than fium bigger one. In the corpus hemonbaglcwn corpus luteurn, lean type and pseudocorpus-luteum, EGF rnRNA was detected,, no distinct difference can be seen in them. The EGF mRNA expressed strongly in fimbria end, ampulla and isthmus of oviduct, in the big follicular stage, ovulation stage, pregnancy stage and spurius pregnancy stage, we can not see any distinct change in them, but hi the medium follicuar stage,it is weaker.

结果发现：猪卵母细胞中EGF的mRNA强烈表达，且小卵泡卵母细胞→中卵泡卵母细胞→大卵泡卵母细胞中，EGF的mRNA表达量有逐渐减少的趋势；猪卵泡的颗粒细胞中有EGF的mRNA表达，小卵泡颗粒细胞→中卵泡颗粒细胞→大卵泡颗粒细胞中，EGF的mRNA表达也有逐渐减少的趋势；猪卵巢中的红体、黄体、白体和假黄体中都有EGF的mRNA表达，看不出几部分的表达量有明显的强弱变化；猪输卵管伞部、壶腹部和峡部，都有EGF的mRNA表达，在大卵泡期，排卵期，孕期和假孕期都强烈表达，各期间看不出明显的强弱变化，中卵泡期表达较弱；猪子宫中EGF的mRNA在大卵泡期，排卵期，孕期和假孕期都强烈表达，看不出表达量的明显变化，而小卵泡期表达量明显减弱。

In this study,we compared women in the follicular phase with low progesteronelevels and in the luteal phase with high progesterone levelsregarding their anesthetic requirements.

在该研究中，作者就黄体酮水平较低的卵泡期的妇女和黄体酮水平较高的黄体期的妇女对麻醉药物的需要量进行了比较。

Compared by middle-stage luteal cell, luteinized granulosa cells responded an increasion in PCNA even under hypoxic condition, which spoke for an important role of hypoxia in controlling the performance of cell proliferation. Similarity was proved between luteal cell and luteinized granulosa cells when it came to the performance of cell proliferation under a condition of hypoxia.

然而，意外地发现缺氧条件下黄体化粒性细胞之PCNA蛋白质表现量反而增加，此结果与中期黄体细胞之结果恰好相反，显示此时之细胞分裂旺盛而快速增生，与黄体发育初期之细胞生理相似，且缺氧条件可能扮演著重要的调控角色。

Likewise, there was a significant result in the case of investigating whether luteal cells in early stage was affected by hypoxia similarly to those in middle stage, given big difference in the development of cell physiology. In this experiment, luteinized granulosa cells were used to mimic the early stage luteal cells. And luteinized granulosa cells were also cultured under the normoxic conditon and the hypoxic condition individually.

另一方面，由於中期黄体细胞发育已臻成熟，其细胞生理与黄体发育初期已然有所差异，因此本研究亦应用黄体化粒性细胞模拟发育初期之黄体细胞，并培养於正常氧或缺氧条件下，添加PKA讯息传递路径活化剂（oLH或8-bromo-cAMP）测定孕酮生成与相关蛋白质之表现差异。

When aborted rats in group E were treated with the dose of 50 IU/g IFN-γ, expression of TNF-αin this group was compared with the other four groups, the results were as follows: Compared with group A, the nucleus pre-opticus medialis, nucleus pre-opticus mango celluaris, nucleus periventricularis hypothalami, nucleus ventromedialis hypothalami, nucleus dorsomedialis hypothalami, nucleus arcuatus hypothalami and pars intermedia had a highly expression of TNF-α, in the other nuclei of hypothalamus, neurohypophsis and adenohypophysis, the change was not significantly, the expression of TNF-αin follicle and corpus luteum were decreased distinctly, the variation in uterus was slight and no difference was exsited; Compared with group B, the expression of TNF-αin nucleus nucleus lateralis hypothalami, nucleus ventromedialis hypothalami, nucleus arcuatus hypothalami, adenohypophysis and uterus presented a remarkable enhancement, conversely, the TNF-αexpression in the nucleus pre-opticus medialis, nucleus pre-opticus suprachiasmaticus, nucleus supra-opticus, nucleus pre-opticus mango celluaris, nucleus periventricularis hypothalami, nucleus paraventricularis hypothalami, neurohypophsis, follicle and corpus luteum had been significantly decreased; Compared with group C, the nucleus pre-opticus medialis, nucleus ventromedialis hypothalami, nucleus dorsomedialis hypothalami, nucleus arcuatus hypothalami, adenohypophysis, pars intermedia and uterus had upregulated the expression of TNF-α, however, it was decreased in the nucleus periventricularis hypothalami and corpus luteum; When compared with group D, the expression of TNF-αin nucleus lateralis hypothalami, nucleus dorsomedialis hypothalami, nucleus ventromedialis hypothalami, pituitary, follicle and ovary stroma were obviously enhanced, while in the nucleus supra-opticus and nucleus arcuatus hypothalami, the situation was definitely opposite, in the other parts, the change was not significant.

外源腹腔注射50 IU/g IFN-γ后，同A组相比：E组TNF-α免疫阳性产物在下丘脑视前内侧核、视前大细胞核、室周核、腹内侧核、背内侧核、弓状核、垂体中间部显著增高，在下丘脑其它核团、神经垂体、垂体前叶较A组差异不显著，在卵泡、黄体中阳性产物表达均较A组显著降低，在子宫中表达较A组变化不明显；同B组相比：E组TNF-α免疫阳性产物在下丘脑外侧核、腹内侧核、弓状核、垂体前叶、子宫均显著增高，在视前内侧核、视交叉上核、视上核、视前大细胞核、室周核、室旁核、神经垂体、卵泡、黄体中阳性物质表达均显著降低；同C组相比：E组下丘脑视前内侧核、腹内侧核、背内侧核、弓状核、垂体前叶与中间部、子宫均显著增高，在室周核、黄体中均显著降低；同D组相比：E组下丘脑外侧核、背内侧核、腹内侧核、垂体各部、卵泡、卵巢基质均显著增高，在视上核、弓状核显著降低，在其它部位表达变化差异不显著。

A crude hormone of the corpus luteum from which progesterone can be isolated in pure form.

黄体酮卵巢的原始黄体荷尔蒙，其中黄体荷尔蒙以纯净的形态被隔离。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。