鸟类的

Audubon : Haitian-born American ornithologist and artist whose extensive observations of eastern North American avifauna led to the publication of The Birds of America (1827-1838), a collection of his engravings that is considered a classic work in ornithology and American art.

[奥特朋1785-1851），海地裔美国鸟类学家，画家及博物学家。他对北美东部鸟类的广泛观察促成了后来的《美洲鸟类图谱》（1827-1938）的出版，这部著作被认为是鸟类学上最优秀的作品及美国艺术]

An example of its work is the annual Big Garden Birdwatch, which has been going since 1979. On January 29th ----30th , 2005 , 419,000 people recorded more than 6 million birds in 210,000 gardens acroos the UK , to give a unique picture of the birds that live there.

每年的大花园鸟类调查活动就是英国皇家保护鸟类协会组织的一项活动实例，它自1979年延续至今。2005年1月29日至30日，在英国全国21万个花园里，有49万人共记录了6百万只鸟的活动情景，提供了当地生存鸟类的唯一描述资料。

In this paper, 4 variables of the distal tarsometatarsus were also collected from 25 specimens of fossil birds belonging to 14 genera of Early Cretaceous birds from Western Liaoning in China. Analyses of these variables have also proven to be useful in distinguishing arboreal and terrestrial birds, and the result is generally consistent with a conclusion reached on the basis of other analysis, i.e. those based on the claw geometry and toe proportion.

通过对在中国已发现的25例中生代鸟类跗跖骨远端4个变量的统计分析，表明它们同样具有区别树栖和地栖鸟类的显著意义，而且分析的结果与参考鸟类其他特征（如爪的形态、脚趾的比例等）所得出的结论基本一致。

Research on the diversity of shape and structure of avian tarsometatarsus, not only did it present evidences to realize the ecological habit of birds of different species, but made the knowledge of functional behavior of avian hindlimbs perfect progressively also.

鸟类跗跖骨形态结构多样性的研究不仅为了解不同类型鸟类的生态习性提供证据，也使鸟类后肢骨骼的功能行为学得以逐步完善。

Research on the diversity of shape and structure of avian tarsometatarsus, no only did it present evidences to realize the ecological habit of birds of different species,but made the knowledge of functional behavior of avian hindlimbs perfect progressively also.

鸟类跗跖骨形态结构多样性的研究不仅为了解不同类型鸟类的生态习性提供证据，也使鸟类后肢骨骼的功能行为学得以逐步完善。

Eagle's type has very much, for example: Big spot vulture, condor, black yuan and so on The eagle and the common birds are a little different, the eagle belongs to the animal class, The common birds belong to the omnivora animal, not too same, This is the experienced bird height 56 centimeter, the chord approximately 417-465 centimeter, the body weight approximately 630-1030 gram, egg 2-5, Bai De has the reddish brown spot approximately, sits on eggs contract 38 day,…A thorough material eagle secondary next four, five small hawks, because their lair is very high, hawk and common birds' difference The eagle for black yuan in Taiwan's popular name, the Taiwanese calls Ye Huoli the wing.

老鹰的种类有很多，例如：大斑鹫、秃鹰、黑鸢等欢迎来到本站，老鹰和一般鸟类有点不同，老鹰属於禽兽类，一般鸟类属於杂食类的动物，不太相同，这就是老成鸟身长约56公分、翼长约417-465公分、体重约630-1030公克、蛋2-5个，白底有红棕色斑点、孵卵期约38天、。。。深入资料老鹰一次生下四、五只小鹰，由於它们的巢穴很高，鹰和一般鸟类的不同老鹰为黑鸢在台湾的俗称，台语称来叶或厉翼。

The floral characters of the ornithophilous plants in China were mostly generalized to adapt to non-nectarivorous birds.

中国的传粉鸟类几乎全部属于雀形目；鸟类传粉现象广泛存在于30余科的植物中，其花部特征表现出对非专性嗜蜜鸟类的适应。

Measurements of the length of the hindlimb bones indicated that the tibiotarsus is invariably the largest among the three major leg bones.

即在所有鸟类的后肢骨骼中，胫跗骨的长度占3块骨骼的比例为最大；地栖鸟类后肢骨骼中股骨的长度要短于跗跖骨；树栖鸟类后肢骨骼中股骨的长度要长于跗跖骨。

The cluster and ordination of the sample lines based on annual change in the same line transect in small scale, or on seasonal changes among the different line transects in large scale, or on them together.

中国东部季风地区鸟类群落的聚类或排序以小尺度上相同样线上鸟类组成的全年变化来进行，也以大尺度上不同样线鸟类的季节组成来进行，或两者结合进行。

From analyzing Shannon index in five different types of habitats, we discovered transect of crab ponds with reed behind the sea wall(artificial and half-aitificial wetlands) had the highest Shannon index, The results show that this type of habitat is very important to wintering waterfowls. The artificial and half-artificial wetlands are belong to trial regions within the sea wall, Now the situation of waterfowls in Chongming Dongtan is very dangerous .

目前对崇明东滩自然保护区的现状不容乐观，堤内的人工半人工湿地被划入实验区，崇明东滩不断进行的围垦活动，各种各样的地方人为干扰活动(偷猎鸟类、捕捉鳗苗、放牧、放火烧荒等等)都严重影响水鸟的生存状况，加之保护区经费短缺，人员不足，使得崇明东滩鸟类的生存环境不断恶化，严重影响了湿地鸟类的生存和栖息地质量。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。