鳞片状的

When scales are proposed by nutrition solution, the information of bulblet is very regular: information of bulblet is almost located in inside 1—2mm of wound, the root is formed below of bulblet.

营养液浸种鳞片，小子球的分化很有规律性，据试验观察，小子球发生大都在伤口腹内侧1—2mm处，在沿切口呈线状排列，腹外侧和愈伤组织处只占1%左右，小子球形成后多在其下部生根；而一般基质无菌水培养的多先在鳞片下部生根，后形成小子球，即较前者推迟一周。

Descovered by microsurey, the small bulb formed by level cells which originate from scales by cutting is external origination. The level cells forms unrules large towers.whith have mound shapes, strick shapes and lobate shapes etc.

显微观察发现，小鳞茎的形成直接起源于扦插鳞片切口端近轴面的表层细胞，是外起源的，表层细胞分裂形成不规则的巨型突起，有丘状、棒状、叶状等。

Corolla salverform, tube swollen on 1 side at middle; throat much constricted, without scales; lobes overlapping to right.

花冠高脚碟状，成管状膨胀的在一边上在中部；喉很多使收缩，没有鳞片；裂片对正确地重叠。

Corolla salverform or subcampanulate, tube short; throat broad, not scaly; lobes overlapping to left, spreading or reflexed.

花冠高脚碟状或者近钟状，筒部短；喉宽阔的部分，无鳞片；裂片重叠对左边，开展或反折。

The bulbs are tunicated or, sometimes, have numerous imbricate fleshy scales.

本科多具鳞茎，其形状为平截状或有时为多个覆瓦状互叠的肉质鳞片

This is a species with parallel-striated scales, a heavily ossified, unserrated, last unbranched dorsal-fin ray, five unbranched dorsal rays in total, and 30–33 lateral line scales.

这是一有水平侧线鳞片的种类，有一重度骨质化，非锯齿状，无分支的背鳍鳍条，总共有5条无分支的背鳍鳍条，和30~33个横向鳞片。

Shrubs, erect, rarely treelike, deciduous; new leafy shoots from axils of leaves of past season; young shoots sometimes verticillate, not scaly, setose, pubescent or glabrous.

灌木，直立，很少乔木状，落叶；新叶状枝生自以前季节的叶的腋的；有时轮生的幼枝，无鳞片，具刚毛，被短柔毛或无毛。

These sharp, jagged 'teeth' could easily be mistaken for an earth-digging machine, or some giant cheese grater, but they are, in fact, the tiny scales on the skin of a shark, composed of dentines - a tough material denser than bone and tough enough to graze metal.

这些锋利的锯齿状&牙齿&很容易被人误以为一台挖掘机或者巨型奶酪擦，但实际上，它们却是鲨鱼皮上的微小鳞片。这些鳞片由密度超过骨骼，坚硬程度足以划破金属的牙质构成。

Inflorescence terminal or axillary, umbellate-racemose or shortly racemose, 1- to many-flowered: flowers opening after leaf emergence.

通常的叶片革质；背面密被鳞片，圆锥花序顶生或腋生，短伞形总状或总状，1-到多花的：花开放的的在叶出现之后。

Calyx tube tubular or funnelform-tubular, 5-7 mm; lobes ovate-triangular, 2.5-3 mm, inside sparsely white stellate-scaly, apex acute.

萼筒管状或漏斗状管状，5-7毫米；裂片卵形三角形，2.5-3毫米，内部疏生白色的星状鳞片，先端锐尖。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。