鳞片状叶的

Leaves densely verticillate, subverticillate, or decussate, sessile, margin entire; stipules absent. Inflorescences axillary on upper part of branchlets, 1–3-flowered; bracts (2–)4 or 5(or 6), scalelike.

叶密被轮生，近轮生的，或交互对生，无梗，边缘全缘；托叶无花序腋生在小枝上半部分上的，1-3花的；苞片(2-)4或5，鳞片状。

Fruiting bracts acute at apex; leaves scarcely furfuraceous.

果苞片锐尖的在先端；叶几乎不软鳞片状的。

Winter buds with many imbricate scales; branches and leaves arising from lower part of buds.

冬芽具很多覆瓦状的鳞片；芽的分枝和叶生于下半部分。

Any of various evergreen trees or shrubs of the genus Cupressus, native to Eurasia and North America and having opposite, scalelike leaves and globose, woody cones.

柏树一种柏木属的常绿树和灌木，原产于欧亚大陆和北美洲，而且长有成鳞片状的对生叶和木质的球果

A unisexual reproductive structure of gymnospermous plants such as conifers and cycads, typically consisting of a central axis around which there are scaly, overlapping, spirally arranged sporophylls that develop pollen-bearing sacs or naked ovules or seeds.

球果单性裸子植物的生殖器，例如针叶树和铁树目植物，一般由覆满鳞片和褶皱的中心轴构成，长螺旋状排列的孢子叶，孢子叶最终成为花粉囊或裸露的孢子或种子

A unisexual reproductive structure of gymnospermous plants such as conifers and cycads, typically consisting of a central axis around which there are scaly, overlapping, spirally arranged sporophylls that develop pollen-bearing sacs or naked ''.

球果单性裸子植物的生殖器，例如针叶树和铁树目植物，一般由覆满鳞片和褶皱的中心轴构成，长螺旋状排列的孢子叶，孢子叶最终成为花粉囊或裸露的孢子或种子

Trees, evergreen, up to 15 m tall; branches with 1 prophyll, young shoots and petioles stellately tomentose or with sessile peltate scales; buds perulate.

乔木，常绿，可达15米高； 1先出叶的分枝具，幼枝和叶柄被绒毛或具无梗盾状鳞；芽具鳞片。

Bud scales absent or scalelike; bark not fissured; leaves (6--)8--30(--54) mm wide.

芽鳞无的或鳞片状；不使裂开的树皮；叶(6-)8-30(-54)毫米宽。

Inflorescences axillary or at leafless node, racemes or sometimes umbels; 1 bract subtending each flower, usually scale-like.

有时在无叶的节点，总状花序或的花序腋生或伞形花序； 1苞片在每朵花下面，通常鳞片状。

Young branches, young leaves, and inflorescences with rust-colored stellate scales or simple hairs.

乔木；幼枝，幼叶和花序具锈色的星状鳞片或单的毛。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。