鳞叶

Herbs perennial, suberect, often clumped, with fleshy turions that leave brown leathery basal scales. Stems 7-25 cm tall, simple or sparsely branched, strigillose throughout, lacking raised decurrent lines.

多年生草本，近直立，叶棕色革质基生鳞片的通常丛生，具肉质具鳞根出条的。7-25厘米高的茎，单或疏生枝，全部具短糙伏毛，缺乏凸起下延线。

Coarse perennial forming large leafy tussocks, also with widely spreading scaly rhizomes.

粗糙的多年生植物的形成大的多叶的草丛，也是的具宽平展的有鳞的根状茎。

Leaves sublinear to narrowly lanceolate, subentire to obscurely denticulate; stolons with fleshy terminal turions; fruiting pedicels 1-5 cm; seed comas dingy white.

叶近线形到狭披针形，对具不明显小齿近全缘；匍匐茎具肉质的顶生的具鳞根出条；果梗1-5厘米；种子种缨昏暗白色。

Leaves 3 or 4 per ultimate branch; auricles absent; oral setae deciduous, purple; ligule moderately exserted, purple-red; blade 8–17 × 1.2–2.1 cm. Flowering branchlets spicate,(2.5–)5–6(–8.5) cm, scaly bracts 3–5; spathes 5–7, pubescent; oral setae 1–3, short; blade small.

每末级的分枝留下3或4；叶耳无；口头的刚毛落叶，紫色；适中外露的叶舌，紫红色；叶片 8-17 * 1.2-2.1 穗状的厘米花小枝，(2.5-)5-6(-8.5)厘米，有鳞苞片3-5；佛焰苞5-7，短柔毛；口头的刚毛1-3，短；叶片小。

Leaves large; leaf blade leathery; abaxial surface whitish papillose or glaucous, scales 0.5–2 × their own diameter apart or sometimes contiguous, saucer-shaped or vesicular, deeply sunk in pits, golden yellow to brown or dark brown; adaxial surface glabrous or scaly, sometimes setose on midrib and veins.

叶大； 叶片革质背面带白色具小乳突或有白霜，鳞片相距为其直径的0.5-2倍或有时邻接，茶托状或囊状的，深深下沉具洼点，金黄色到棕色或暗褐色；在中脉和脉上无毛或者有鳞，有时具刚毛的正面。

Plant lice; whiteflies; cicadas; leafhoppers; plant_hoppers; scale insects and mealybugs; spittle insects.

蚜虫；粉虱；蝉；叶蝉；鳞虫和水蜡虫；沫蝉。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。