鳖

This paper presented histopathology of the syndromes between parotitis and putrid skin disease of Soft shelled Turtle in comparison with health individuals.

对鳃腺炎与腐皮病并发症的鳖的肝、脾、肾、肺、肠和精巢等 6种器官进行病理组织学切片，并与健康鳖的相应器官组织进行比较。

Polysaccharides extracted from ultramicro-bacteria Glaciecola polaris on immune and anti-stress ability in Chinese soft-shelled turtle stressed by pH were investigated. The results showed that the significant increases (P.01) were observed at the phagocytic rate of blood cells, serum bacteriolytic activity and bactericidal bacteriolytic activity in polysaccharide groups.

选用平均体重50-60g的中华鳖幼鳖300只，随机分成10组，试验组在基础饲料中添加0.05 %、0.1 %的超微细菌Glaciecola polaris的蛋白多糖，或添加0.1 %、0.5 %的超微细菌菌体粉碎物，对照组以0.5 %a-淀粉代替。

Results: Carapax Trionycis, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Radix Notoginseng, Placenta Hominis, and Cordyceps in Compound Biejiaruangan Tablets can be distinguished by microscopic identification and Cordyceps, Fructus Forsythiae and Radix Notoginseng can be identified by TLC, respectively.

结果 ：通过显微鉴别可鉴别出复方鳖甲软肝片中鳖甲、赤芍、三七、紫河车及冬虫夏草 5味药材；通过薄层色谱鉴别可检测出其中冬虫夏草、连翘、三七 3味药材。

Turtle red floor disease:The pathogens are mesophilic aeromonas、 edwardsiella tarda、 blood-loss flavobacterium etc. mainly against to young turtle ,high mortality.

鳖红底板病：11病原有嗜温气单胞菌、迟缓爱德华氏菌、败血型黄杆菌等，主要危害稚、幼鳖，死亡率高。

Any of several marine fishes of the family Trachinidae, having venomous spines on the gill cover and first dorsal fin.

龙鳖龙鳖科的多少种海鱼之一，在鳃盖和第一背鳍上的许多毒刺

Aquatic respiration by starved juvenile soft-shelled turtle,Trionyx sisnesis,relative to body weight and water temperature was measured.

测定了饥饿状态下中华鳖幼鳖在水中的呼吸代谢及其与温度、体重的关系。

This experiment was designed to explore the effect of glutamine/ lipopolysaccharide on expression of HSP70 in tissues of Trionyx sinensis and the relation between the function of Gln and it induce the expression of HSP70 in tissues. Twenty-four healthy Trionyx sinensises with similar weight were randomly divided into four groups.

本试验通过研究谷氨酰胺/脂多糖对中华鳖肝脏、脾脏和肠道组织热应激蛋白HSP70表达的影响，考察Gln对中华鳖免疫应激的保护作用与其诱导组织HSP70表达的关系。

It is proved that injection of 500 ugLPS/ kgBW remarkably improves the expression of HSP70 in spleen and liver organization of Trionyx sinensis, while injection of 100 mgGln / kgBW inhibits the expression of HSP70 in intestinal canal, spleen and liver organization.

结果表明：腹腔注射500 μgLPS/kgBW显著增强了中华鳖肝脏和脾脏组织HSP70的表达（P.05），而补充100 mgGln/kg BW抑制了中华鳖肠道、肝脏和脾脏组织HSP70的表达。

Trionyx Huangsha characteristics place, after all over the house to eat fresh assessment has now been accepted by the vast number of consumers with the recognition, for the soft-shelled turtle in the top grade.

地方特色的黄沙鳖，经过各地食家的食用评定，现已得到广大消费者的接受与认可，为鳖中之上品。

In the present paper, the Sox gene expression analysis of different tissues from the Trionyx sinensis was studied by using RTPCR, and Sox gene fragments of expression from the testicle, brain and spleen were cloned using RTPCR products. The results show that Sox gene has specific expression in the testicle, brain, spleen, cardiac muscle and kindney and hasn't expression in muscle, liver and ovary. The results of clone reveal that the Sox genes of expression in the testicle are TSSox1 and TSSox 4, and those are TSSox2 and TSSox4 in the brain, and that is TSSox4 in the spleen. This suggests that the Sox gene act important role not only on the sex determination, but also on the development of neural system, immunocyte system and the differentiattion of male germ cell.

本文采用RT—PCR技术，研究了中华鳖不同组织Sox基因的表达，并通过PCR直接克隆法，分析了来自睾丸、脑和脾组织中的Sox基因序列结果表明在中华鳖的成体组织中，Sox基因在脑、心肌、肾、脾和雄性的睾丸组织中均有不同程度的表达，而在肌肉、肝脏和雌性的卵巢中则无表达，显示该基因具有组织表达特异性克隆分析显示，在睾丸组织中表达的是TSSox1和TSSox4基因，而在脑组织中表达的是TSSox2和TSSox4基因，脾组织中表达的是TSSox4基因此结果表明Sox基因不仅在性别决定中起作用，还可能在神经系统、免疫系统多种组织中起重要作用

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。