高速度

Institute of Plant Protection, Anhui Academy of Agricultural Science, Hefei 230031, China Abstract: The control effect of propiconazole microcapsule to postharvest anthracnose of apple and their application techniques at 25℃ and 10℃ in storage were studied. The results showed that the difference between the control effect with spraying and soaking were significant, the control effect of fast release for propiconazole microcapsule was better than that of slow release. The control effect of fast release for propiconazole microcapsule was 100% at 25℃ in storage, and was 86.8% 10℃ in storage.

安徽农科院植物保护研究所，合肥 230031 摘要：研究了在25℃和10℃贮藏条件下释放速度分别为快、中、慢的丙环唑微胶囊剂对苹果采后炭疽病的控制效果，结果表明：浸泡处理比喷雾处理的效果要好，释放速度快的比释放速度慢的控制效果要高，在25℃贮藏条件下15d的控制效果为100%，在10℃贮藏条件下控制效果为86.8%。

The most difficult situation for deployment is the negative spin (no forward speed and low vertical speed), whereas, for example, a spiral dive autorotation speeds up parachute deployment.

抛备份伞最糟糕的的状况是在倒水平螺旋（没有前进速度，低的垂直下落速度）下，而高速螺旋中，由于旋转速度很高，备份伞可以很快的打开。

Because the fish drying Shrinkage small Shrinkage crack surfaces, more in Water, so the bibulous rate of early (see figure 4) soon, absorbing ability, 1.2 m in bibulous rate (Water absorption Measurement can reach 1 36), In the early EHD water are slower, bibulous rate in 30 m in later, when the water absorption speed enough time to also can achieve higher bibulous rate and natural drying EHD with dry bibulous rate basic same, in addition, natural drying and EHD dry fish good water resistance, 120 m in water can still keep complete shape after drying fish, but by 120 m in pieces after absorbing began.

由于热风干燥鱼的收缩率较小、表面有较多缝隙，所以在吸水初期的吸水速度很快(见图4)，吸水能力很强， 120 m in 吸水率可达到1。 36； EHD在吸水初期的吸水速度均较慢，在30 m in以后吸水速度加快，当吸水时间足够时也能达到较高的吸水率，自然干燥与EHD干燥的吸水率基本相同，另外，自然干燥和EHD干燥鱼的耐水性好， 120 m in 吸水后仍能保持完整形状，而热风干燥鱼经120 m in 吸水后即开始溃散。

Aromatic solvent evaporation of volatile is relatively low in calories, fast and dissolubility, while the larger class of toxic solvents; solvents volatile dissolubility good, fast, low cost, but a large cretonne; alcohols in dissolubility, not volatile speed and above two categories, but non-toxic, tasteless, pollution-free.

芳香类溶剂蒸发热量比较低、挥发速度快、溶解性能高，但该类溶剂毒性较大；酯类溶剂溶解性能好、挥发速度快、成本低，但气味比较大；醇类溶剂在溶解性能、挥发速度上都不及以上两类，但是无毒、无味，没有污染。

Milk fiber.The influence of pH value,dyeing temperature and neutral electrolytes on percent exhaustion were studied.The dyeing rates and buildingup properties of these dyes were also discussed.The effect of pH value was prominent on percent exhaustion,showing that the electrovalent bond between the dyes and the casein component of the fiber played an important role in the uptake of dyes.The ...

染液pH值、染色温度、元明粉等对上染率的影响，以及这两类染料在牛奶丝上的染色速度和提升性能的研究表明，牛奶丝染色受pH值影响很大，说明染料与酪素蛋白之间的离子键结合对染料上染起重要作用；元明粉在各pH值下对上染率的影响显示，牛奶丝的等电点约为4；酸性染料对牛奶丝的初染率高、初染速度快，但80℃恒温下的上染速度却慢于蚕丝和羊绒；牛奶丝染色对pH值的敏感性大于蚕丝和羊绒，且其酸性染料上的提升力较蚕丝和羊绒差。

The agglomerations sizes of fine particles in the fluidized bed are smaller under higher SPL. The sound waves have little effect on the agglomerations when it is under 120dB. But the agglomerations sizes will be dramatically reduced to 180μm from 720μm when the SPL is above 130dB. The umf has a minimum value at an appropriate frequency of sound and a good quality of fluidization can exist in a greater ranges of frequency of sound when the SPL is higher.

当频率高于120Hz，流化床中形成聚团尺寸随着频率的增加而增大，最小流化速度也随着频率的增加而增大，当频率低于120Hz，流化床中形成聚团尺寸随着频率的减小而增大，最小流化速度也随着频率的减小而增大；料层越高，声波的衰减越大，超细颗粒的流化效果越差，最小流化速度越大。

The minimum fluidization velocity has a minimum value when the frequency of sound waves is 120Hz and it will decrease as the sound pressure level increases. The degree of sound attenuation will increase while bed material is higher and the fluidization quality of fine particles will become poor and the minimum fluidization velocity will increase. Compared with TiO2, the SiO2 fine particles have a better quality of fluidization at the same fluidized conditions.The cluster/subcluster model and oscillators model are used to describe the fluidization characteristics of fine particles in a sound-assisted fluidized bed. The theoretical calculations show that the minimum fluidization velocity umf is decreased with the SPL increased at the same frequency of sound and the quality of fluidization is better.

论文还系统的考察了声压和频率对纳米SiO2和TiO2颗粒流化特性的影响，结果表明：在频率一定的情况下，声压越高，流化床中形成的聚团尺寸越小，最小流化速度越低，流化质量越好；当声压低于120dB时，声场对超细颗粒流化特性的影响减小，当声压大于130dB时，则能显著改善流化效果，使流化床内的颗粒聚团明显减小，最小流化速度明显降低，粉体带出减小；声压一定，频率为120Hz左右时，最小流化速度最低，此时流化床中形成的聚团尺寸最小，流化效果最好；超细颗粒达到较好的流化状态存在一个最佳频率范围，随着声压增高，这个频率范围将增大。

By use of titration analysis, the thesis investigated various factors such as isocyanate, PE molecular weight, reacting substance molecular ratio, reacting temperature and time etc. influencing upon prepolymerization step. It was found that 2, 4-tolulene diisocyanate and 4, 4'diphenylmethane diisocyanate is more rapidly reacted with PE600 than HDI. With PE molecular weight increasing, the reacting temperature or time should be raised or extended relevantly. Thus PE2000+2HDI pre-polymerization should be better carried out under some catalyst, for example, Triethylene diamine , Dibutyltin dilaurate and Tin octoate were used.

首先采用滴定分析方法对WRPU预聚反应的影响因素进行了研究：芳香族二异氰酸酯TDI、MDI比脂肪族二异氰酸酯HDI反应活性高，其中TDI在反应初始阶段的反应速率比MDI快，不过随着反应的进行，MDI比TDI反应速率加快，这主要是因为TDI分子中的两个-NCO反应活性差异大所致；二元醇分子量越大，反应速度越慢；聚醚二元醇比聚酯二元醇的反应速度快；当分子量超过2000的二元醇与HDI进行预聚反应时，需借助适当的催化剂来加快反应速度，从而使预聚反应能够顺利进行，分别选择DABCO、TOA和DBDTL三种催化剂进行催化反应，发现不同的催化剂，其催化效果相差较大。

Pulse numeration method and pulse period method are introduced in the paper, the precision of these two methods and the relation of precision and rotative speed are analyzed, based on the analysis a compounding method that is suitable for the whole speed range with higher precision is advanced.

分析了脉冲计数法与脉冲周期法的原理与实现，测量精度与转速的关系，提出在不同的速度段采用不同的速度测量方法，以保证在整个调速范围内都可以得到精度较高的速度参数。

Due to the limitation and constraint on the tachymeter scale mentioned above which makes tachymetre measurements works and valid only for certain range of speed, so in order to calculate and measure slower speeds or higher speed, user can decrease or increase the unit of measurement (eg change to half-miles or half-kilometers, or ten miles or ten kilometres).

由于限制和约束就tachymeter规模，上述这使得tachymetre测量工程，并只适用于一定范围内的速度，因此，为了计算和测量速度慢或更高的速度，用户可以增加或减少的测量单位（如改变半英里或半公里，或10英里或10公里）。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。