高能粒子

Ring-like structures are x-ray emitting regions where the high energy particles slam into the nebular material.

像环一样的结构是X射线发射区，在这里高能粒子猛烈撞击星云物质。

Resultant energetic particles such as electrons and protons rain down near the Earth's poles and impact the air. The impacted air molecules temporarily lose electrons, and when oxygen molecules among them reacquire these electrons, they emit green light.

极光是由来自太阳的高能粒子冲撞地球的磁场所触发的；其结果是高能量的电子和质子在地球的极区附近撞击大气，让被撞击的空气分子短暂失去电子，如果是氧分子重新得回这些电子，就会发出绿光。

Resultant energetic particles such as electrons andprotons rain down near the Earth's poles and impact the air. Theimpacted air molecules temporarily lose electrons, and when oxygenmolecules among them reacquire these electrons, they emit green light.

极光是由来自太阳的高能粒子冲撞地球的磁场所触发的；其结果是高能量的电子和质子在地球的极区附近撞击大气，让被撞击的空气分子短暂失去电子，如果是氧分子重新得回这些电子，就会发出绿光。

Under the excitations of Ultraviolet, X-ray, cathodic ray, etc. tungstates can produce blue emission, and molybdates can generate green light. Hence, scheelite-structured tungstates and molybdates are used in the fields of detections for high energy particles, scintillant arithmometers, X-ray gain screen, luminescence and displays.

在紫外、X射线、阴极射线等的激发下，钨酸盐能发射出蓝光，钼酸盐能发射出绿光，因而白钨矿结构的钨—钼酸盐在高能粒子探测、闪烁计数器、X射线增感屏、发光与显示技术等领域具有重要的应用。

Only 12 miles (19 kilometers) across, it spins 30 times a second, spewing out high-energy particles.

横跨距离只有12英里（ 19公里），它每秒钟旋转30次，喷涌出高能粒子。

It has high Specific strength and stiffness, good shock absorption property, and electromagnetic shielding, can antis penetrate of high-energy particles.

Mg-Li合金具有比强度、比刚度高和减震性能好，以及电磁屏蔽性能优良，抗高能粒子穿透能力强等优点；并且这种材料可显著减少对能源的消耗。

In My Life as a Quant, Emanuel Derman relives his exciting journey as one of the first high-energy particle physicists to migrate to Wall Street.

在我作为一匡特的生活，伊曼纽尔德曼浮雕作为第一批高能粒子物理学家之一，他激动人心的迁移到华尔街。

We first present a brief review in Chapter 1 on both theories and observations of GRBs, including bursts themselves, afterglows, energy engine, host galaxies, environments, high energy particles and gravitational radiation, relation to cosmology, etc.

第一章是伽玛暴领域的简述，在观测和理论上都作了简要但较全面的综述，内容包括了伽玛暴本身、余辉、能源机制、寄主星系、暴周环境、高能粒子和引力波辐射、宇宙学意义，等等。

When the current passes through this mixture, it jostles the electrons there just as electrons above the poles are jostled by solar particles.

当这电流穿透了这些混合气体，它就会像极地上空的太阳高能粒子推挤的电子那样，推挤着混合气体中的电子。

This is first time to designing detector for medium energy particle inChina.

在高能粒子探测器设计方面，我国有成熟的技术。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。