高电压

Advanced Integrated Circuits are used in signal process. The prepositive signal processor is placed close to the model rotor. The instrument amplifier, the voltage and current converter/transmitter, the isolation amplifier, the isolation power unit, the current and voltage converter etc.

将先进的集成元器件应用于测试电路的研制中，在国内首次将前置信号处理器放置于模型旋翼附近，并采用仪用放大器，电压/电流转换，隔离放大器，隔离电源，电流/电压转换等措施以实现信号远距离传输下的高信噪比信号测量。

For large capacity of inverter, due to the dc bus voltage is higher, ac output generally do not need to boost transformer can achieve 220V, in medium and small volume of inverter, due to the low voltage dc 12V, such as, must design, 24V pressor circuit.

对大容量的逆变器，由于直流母线电压较高，交流输出一般不需要变压器升压即能达到220V，在中、小容量的逆变器中，由于直流电压较低，如12V、24V，就必须设计升压电路。

A novel single-stage power factor correction circuit based on flyback converter is presented in this paper,.A single active switch is used to achieve a fast-regulated-output voltage, the reservoir capacitor voltage is clamped and efficiency is high.

本文提出了一种基于反激变换器的新型单相功率因数校正电路，电路只用一个有源开关就可以获得输出电压的快速调节，储能电容电压被箝位、效率高。

The anode structure of CI-LIGBT is optimized by numerical simulation, and it is pointed out that segmented p〓 anode region surrounded by n〓 anode region is the key to improve the ability of current limiting, and the more deeper the n〓 anode junction relative to the p〓 anode junction, the more powerful the ability of current limiting is. The affection of the breakdown voltage BV〓 of the reverse biased p〓n〓 junction and the sample resistance upon the latching current, the latching voltage and the on-state voltage have been studied, and it is indicated that the tradeoff between the on-state voltage and the latching characteristics is the excellentest when BV〓 is 1. 1V so that its on-state voltage can be just only 0.6V higher than conventional LIGBT. It is also found that this device is especially suit to high temperature environment. Based on X. B. Chen's surface voltage sustaining structure using optimized variational lateral doping and Ludikhuize's multiple floating rings structure, high voltage LIGBT and is studied in this paper.

通过数值模拟，优化了CI-LIGBT的阳极区结构，指出采用被n〓阳极区包围的单元状p〓阳极区是提高该器件限流能力的关键，而n〓阳极区结深相对p〓阳极区结深越大，器件的限流能力越强；分析了反偏p〓n〓结击穿电压BV〓和取样电阻对器件闩锁电压、闩锁电流和导通压降的影响，得出BV〓在1.1V时器件导通压降和抗闩锁能力间的折衷关系最优，其导通压降仅比普通LIGBT高0.6V；分析了温度对LIGBT闩锁性能的影响，表明CI-LIGBT即使在450K的高温下也不会闩锁，尤其适用于高温工作环境。

If a transformer receives energy at a low voltage and delivers it at a higher voltage ,it is called a step-up transformers.

如果得到能源变压器在低电压，并提供它在更高的电压，这是所谓的升压变压器。

Measure character: Frequency limits: CH1:dResolution of C ～ 225MHz frequency: 10 / second time-interval resolution : N/A measures speed: Can amount to 200 times measure / the second mixes in limits of the voltage on GPIB sensitivity : DC ～ 100MHz: 200MHz of ～ of 5Vac+dc 100MHz of 20mVrms ～±: 225MHz of ～ of 5Vac+dc 200MHz of 30mVrms ～±: Input of 5Vac+dc of 40mVrms ～± adjusts:(CH1 chooses) impedance, coupling: 1M Ω or 50 Ω, ac or Dc are low connect filter: 100kHz, but switch attenuation:× 1 or reference of × 10 exterior time base inputs: 1, 5, 10MHz sparks: CH1, to rising / drop the edge sparks, the percentage that uses signal n or absolutely voltage install n, setting sensitivity mixes to low, medium or tall gate start: Automatic, the hand is moved (setting gate time or resolution digit); Exterior, defer interface: Standard GP-IB(IEEE 488.1 and 488.2), take; of SCPI compatible language to say RS-232 power source only: 10 ％ of 100-120VAC ±, 50, 60 or 10 ％ of 400Hz ± 10 ％ of 220-240VAC ±, 50 or 10 ％ of 60Hz ± are suttle: 3kg dimension: 348.3mm of × of 212.6 × 88.5H

测量特征：频率规模：CH1：dc～225MHz 频率分辨率：10位/秒时候距离分辨率：N/A 测量速度：可达200次测量/秒在GPIB上电压规模和灵敏度： DC～100MHz： 20mVrms～±5Vac+dc 100MHz～200MHz：30mVrms～±5Vac+dc 200MHz～225MHz：40mVrms～±5Vac+dc 输入调节：(CH1选择)阻抗，耦合： 1MΩ或50Ω，ac或dc 低通滤波器： 100kHz，可切换衰减：×1或×10 外部时基参考输入： 1，5，10MHz 触发： CH1，对回升/回升沿触发，用信号电平的百分数或相对电压设置电平，设置灵敏度至低、中或高闸门和启动：主动，手动(设置闸门时候或分辨率位数)；外部，延迟接口：尺度GP-IB(IEEE 488.1和488.2)，带SCPI兼容说话；只讲RS-232 电源：100-120VAC±10％，50，60或400Hz±10％ 220-240VAC±10％，50或60Hz±10％净重：3kg 尺寸：212.6×88.5×348.3mm

Local control of voltage by means of autotransformers will lead to increase of current and this in tern will increase voltage drops in lines.

当地的用于电压控制的自感变压器也将从而产生更高的电流，这样使得输电线上的电压降增加。

Electrostatic relays can be not compatible with the normal voltage (5V) because it needs high driving voltage. Thermomagnetic ones have the low response speed and are affected by the ambient temperature.

静电型由于需要较高的驱动电压，不易与标准电压源（5V）相兼容；热磁型响应速度低，受环境影响较大；微机械电磁继电器在结构原理上与传统机械继电器相似，更接近于实际应用。

The influence of shapes of current loading cycles including rectangle,triangle and trapezium and magnitude and slope of increasing current on the cell voltage response were studied.

结果表明电池电压对各种电流变化的响应很快。动态负载时电池的开路电压要比稳态运行时的高，主要原因是因甲醇窜流造成的过电势的减少。

Vector synthetic method has high measure precision but reference energy meter needs to be connected to zero point of reference meter and system.

三表法测量无间断点，校验过程中需改变电流元件接线；矢量法采样精度高，校验时需标准表与系统电压中性点连接；两表法测量有间断点，校验时需改变电压元件接线。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！