高

One novel polysaccharide—bacterial celluloseproduced by Acetobacter xylium have many distinguishing features, such as high purity, high crystalline great strength , high hydrophilic and good adsorption capacity.

细菌纤维素是微生物发酵过程中分泌的胞外多糖，由于其结构规整，聚合度强，纯度极高，结晶度高等特点，使其具备了独特的性能如高的吸水持水性和高的吸附性能等日益受到人们的关注。

The results showed that either of the extracted propolis had significant inhibitory effect on the level of triglyceride, total cholesterol, LDL-C,GPT and GOT in serum, and TC, TG and MDA in liver, but were ineffective on HDL-C, MDA, SOD and NO levels in serum. Ethanol extracted propolis also reduced the body weight, liver weight and liver index of hyperlipidemic SD rats, while water extracted propolis were adiaphorous.

结果表明：蜂胶醇提液和水提液均能有效抑制高脂血症SD大鼠血清中的甘油三酯、总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白、谷丙转氨酶、谷草转氨酶的升高，并且能有效抑制肝脏组织中的TC、TG、MDA的升高，但对血清中的高密度脂蛋白、超氧化物歧化酶、丙二醛、一氧化氮的影响不明显；蜂胶醇提液能有效降低高脂血症SD大鼠的体重、肝重及肝指数，蜂胶水提液对体重、肝重及肝指数的影响则不显著。

Alcaligenes eutrophus WSH3 was selected as the strain for the production of polyβ-hydroxybutyrate and copolymer of 3-hydroxybutyrate and 3hydroxyvalerate . This study is aimed at finding an operative way leading to high PHB and PHBV productivity, high yield coefficient and high content of PHB and PHBV. The main research results are as follows

本文以真养产碱杆菌(A.eutrophus)WSH3为聚-β-羟基丁酸和3-羟基丁酸与3-羟基戊酸的共聚物的生产菌株，以实现PHB和PHBV发酵过程的高的生产强度、高的产物对基质的产率系数和高的聚合物含量为目标，进行了PHB及PHBV发酵条件的研究，主要研究内容和结果如下

Thus just three families, the Fabaceae (higher eudicots-rosids), Poaceae (monocots-commelinoids), and Asteraceae (higher eudicots-asterids) account for more than 34% of the total number of C-values, and the addition of just four further families, Alliaceae (monocots-Asparagales), Solanaceae (higher eudicots-asterids), Ranunculaceae (lower eudicots-Ranunculales) and Commelinaceae (monocots-comme-linoids) account for more than 525 % of the data.

因此，只有三个家庭，豆科（高eudicots -蔷薇分支），禾本科（ monocots - commelinoids ），菊科（高eudicots -菊分支）的帐户超过34个，占总人数的C值，并增设短短的4进一步家人，葱（ monocots -天门冬目），茄科（高eudicots -菊分支），毛茛科（下eudicots - ranunculales ）和commelinaceae （ monocots - comme - linoids ）占多525 ％的数据。

A quantitative analysis of the chemical constituents of Alpinia officinarum hasbeen undertaken in order to control the quality of the Chinese medicine. Fivecompounds isolated from Alpinia officinarum were separated and quantitatedutilizing a RP-HPLC-UV method.

为了建立高良姜药材的质量控制方法，我们进行了高良姜化学成分分析方法的初步研究，对其提取方法进行了优化，并运用HPLC-UV法对13个不同批次高良姜中5个成份进行了含量测定。

A series of new style crude oil pour point depressants were synthesized by aminate of acrylic alkyl ester and maleic anhydried bipolymer.

通过丙烯酸高碳酯与马来酸酐二元共聚进行胺解反应得到一系列新型高凝原油降凝剂，并进行筛选，从中选出丙烯酰高碳胺与共聚物结合后的降凝剂降凝效果最好，凝点降幅大于10℃；进一步回归出加剂和未加剂原油的全粘温方程，方程呈对数关系。

DCs acquired by our reformed methods express both CD83 and CD 14 molecules highly, and have a higher density than other domestic reports. The higher TNF in DCs culture medium of HC patient suggests DCs in patient still have antigen presenting ability and by optimization the culture medium would improve its presenting ability and have a potential value in design and application individual vaccine. Although antigens pulsed DCs have a decrescent antigen presenting ability but BCG HSP70 could induce its mature and improve its presenting ability. Suggests BCG HSP70 would be a useful mature inducer. Lymphocytes primed by DCs based HC vaccine have the specific cytotoxicity against HCC lines. The CTL after freezing and anabiotic could prophylaxis and therapy HC xenograft on nude mouse. The results also suggests that CD4〓 lymphocytes play a important role in HC with a good differentiation and would be useful in treatment this kind of HC. After being activated by Peptide LLNQHACAV of hAFP and apoptotic HCCs pulsed DCs respectively, the culture medium of activated lymphocytes both contains a high level Th1 cytokines IL-12 and TNF. Primed lymphocytes appeared a characteristic of NK cells. DCs not only inhibited the growth of human HCC and other cancer cells in vitro but also prevented the growth of HC xenograft on nude mouse in vivo. There are at least three kinds of mechanism playing important role in DC based vaccine ,there are inhibition of DCs, HC specific CTL and cytokines pathway.

诱导出的DC共同表达CD83和CD14分子，CD83分子表达明显高于国内报道；肝癌患者DC培养上清中TNF水平高于健康人，提示肝癌患者DC仍具一定的抗原呈递能力，适当调控可使其行使APC功能，以期在肝癌个体化疫苗中发挥作用；DC负载肝癌可溶性抗原后，抗原呈递能力降低，BCG HSP70可促进DC成熟，增加其抗原呈递能力，预示BCG HSP70有可能成为促进DC活化和成熟的另一重要分子；肝癌DC疫苗在体外诱导肝癌特异性淋巴细胞，活化的淋巴细胞在体外对肝癌细胞的杀伤以特异性CTL为主，同时分泌较高水平Th1型细胞因子IL-12和TNF，并抑制4种肝癌细胞生长；冷冻复苏后的肝癌特异性淋巴细胞可以预防和抑制人肝癌裸鼠皮下移植瘤，提示DC负载肝癌可溶性抗原后诱发的MHC-Ⅱ类限制性CD4〓T细胞有可能在分化程度高的肝癌治疗中发挥作用；用DC和HLA-A2〓DC分别负载凋亡肝癌细胞和hAFP218-226位LLNQHACAV HLA-A2限制性九肽，在体外诱导肝癌特异性淋巴细胞，活化后的CTL细胞分泌较高水平的Th1型细胞因子IL-12和TNF，并具较强杀伤活性，此CTL同时具备NK细胞特征；DC对肿瘤细胞的抑制作用可能是通过吞噬实现的，Fas-L在DC抑制中也起一定作用；DC对人肝癌裸鼠皮下移植瘤的抑制率为97％；在肝癌DC疫苗的作用中，至少联合3种以上机制，即通过DC的直接作用、肝癌特异性CTL和细胞因子途径直接或间接地杀伤和抑制肝癌细胞。

The X-ray diffraction patterns were calculated analogically by using Rietveld method and the phase content in rare-earth two phase Nd2Fe14B/α-Fe magnet was determined based on standardless quantitative phase analysis.

稀土双相永磁合金是基于软磁相的高饱和磁化强度和硬磁相的高各向异性的特点，通过两相晶粒在纳米尺度上交换耦合而成的一种纳米晶复合永磁材料，它具有显著的剩磁增强效应，可望获得较高的综合磁性能[1~3]。

Results: The atherosclerotic model was successfully established in rabbits. T1 WI, T2 WI and PDWI sequences scanning showed thickening of aortal wall and the plaque showed equal, high or low signal intensities, which was in good accordance with the pathological examination results. The atherosclerotic plaques were successfully detected and analyzed by MR and MR had higher accuracy than ultrasound examination.

结果：成功建立兔动脉粥样硬化模型；MR图像T1、WI、T2、WI、PDWI表现为兔动脉管壁增厚，斑块呈等信号、高信号或低信号，与病理切片检测结果符合率较高；MR成功检测斑块并分析其成分；与超声比较，MR具有较高的准确性。

The quantity computed is the expected clutter power at the output of any specified range gate by the method of integrating reflected energy between constant Doppler loci in range-gate circles with a model of sum and difference antenna gain pattern for APAR. Base on the analyzing of APAR terrain clutter spectrum, Rayleigh, Correlated Log-Normal and Weibull distribution terrain clutter of APAR general pulse signal was simulated with the method of zero memory nolinearity transform.④The Doppler frequency of target echo is simulated on video frequency in this dissertation.

该软件采用了用C语言建立框架结构，而在程序高重复部分和有运算速度要求的地方，用汇编语言编写具有高并行能力程序的方法，不仅满足了系统高运算速度和实时性的要求，也使得软件系统结构模块化，代码具有良好的维护性和重用性；③对机载相控阵雷达HPRF、MPRF的和、差通道地面杂波功率谱进行了较为全面的研究，通过建立由四个子波束构成的机载相控阵雷达杂波和差波束天线方向图数学模型，选取体现高度线杂波的修正的地面后向散射模型，以载机平飞为例，采用沿距离门——等多普勒线区域积分的方法，得到了杂波功率谱，并利用零记忆非线性变换法实现了机载相控阵雷达常规脉冲情况下瑞利分布、对数正态分布和韦布尔分布地面杂波的模拟；④提出了采用在视频上对目标回波的多普勒频率进行模拟的方法。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。