高

TGF-β1 took on extensive positive in alveolus epithlia in the control group. The positive cytes of the groups under hyperxia-exposure for 3, 7, 14 day distributed in alveolar epithelium, pulmonary interstitial, bronchoepithlia and macrophage, which were notably enhanced along with the time of hyperxia-exposure.

IFN-γmRNA在高氧3天（0.62+0.49）、7天（0.44+0.53）、14天（0.39+0.27 ）均高于空气组(0.20+0.14)，高氧3天达到高峰水平（P.05），高氧7天后开始下降（P＞0.05），高氧14天下降更为明显（P＞0.05）；TGF-β1的阳性细胞在空气组广泛分布于肺泡上皮，高氧组各期广泛分布于肺泡上皮、肺内间质、支气管上皮、血管内皮和巨噬细胞。

Compared with the control, the lungs of 3-day-hyperxia-exposure group developed into edema, hemorrhage and inflammatory infiltration and this condition aggravated at the 7th day. The pulmonary septum was significantly widened at the 14th day, the interstitial fibrocytes as well as alveolar epithelial cells proliferated obviously, and the tendency of lung fibrosis was also presented. The results mentioned above showed that the modle of hyperoxia lung injury was successfully established, and the acute inflamationm was its early symptom while the fibrosis was its late manifistation. There was no positive cytes of IFN-γ in the lung of nomal rats, The positive cytes of the groups under hyperxia-exposure for 3, 7, 14 day, which climbed to the climax at the 7th day and began to decline from the 14th day, were found in alveolus epithlia,pulmonary interstitial, bronchoepithlia and macrophage.

高氧14天（5.46±0.30）虽有所下降，但同空气组比，差异仍然具有显著性（P.05）；BALF中蛋白含量高氧3天（0.45±0.10）、7天（0.66±0.08）、14天（0.79±0.14）显著高于空气组（0.18±0.08，P值均。05）；肺通透系数高氧3天（6.61±2.05）、7天（10.88±1.54）、14天（12.75±2.20）均明显高于空气组（2.99±1.27，P值均。05）；同时病理组织学改变也表明与空气组比较，高氧3天时肺组织水肿、出血、炎性细胞浸润，7天时进一步加重，14天时肺间隔明显增宽，间质纤维细胞和肺泡上皮细胞明显增生，出现肺纤维化倾向；以上结果均表明我们成功地建立了高氧肺损伤动物模型，且急性炎症反应是其早期表现，纤维化改变是其晚期表现。

The age groups between ten and fourteen had more drownings than did the others. Those falling into water had more drownings than did those playing in water, swimming, and go-fishing, and those playing in water had more drownings than did those swimming, and go-fishing. The males among the age groups under nine had less drownings than did the females. The males among the age groups between fifteen and nineteen had more drownings than did the females.

其他的详细结果如下：在性别上，男性发生溺毙之机会比女性高；在年龄上，9岁以下年龄组发生溺毙之机会比任何其他组来得低，而10-14岁年龄组则发生溺毙之机会比任何其他组来得高；在水上活动类型上，失足落水比戏水、游泳、钓鱼发生溺毙之机会来得高，而戏水又比游泳、钓鱼发生溺毙之机会来得高；对於性别与年龄之交互作用部分，在9岁以下之年龄组，男性发生溺毙之机会比女性来得低，而在15-19岁之年龄组，男性发生溺毙之机会，则比女性来得高。

Based on the testing analysis of microcosmic digital image, there are smaller Fissions, higher density and even distribution under high confining pressure than under low one. Microcosmic damage mechanics of rock cracking under high confining pressure and hydraulic pressure is given. Reliable testing basis is offered to analyze further failure and stability of the noncircular cave surrounding rock under high confining pressure and high hydraulic pressure.

通过微观数字图像试验分析发现，高围压条件下大理岩断口裂纹长度小、密度大、分布相对均匀，给出高水压高围压作用下岩石破裂产生的微观损伤力学机理，为进一步分析高围压高内外水压条件下非圆形洞室围岩失稳破坏机理提供了可靠的试验依据。

The protease activity in foregut was higher than that of midgut in an acidic condition at pH 5.0-5.8, while in an alkalescence condition at pH 7.0-8.6, the protease activity was higher in midgut than that in foregut. The lipase activity of foregut was high and stable in two pH ranges: 4.2-5.0 and 6.2-7.0, and that of midgut was high at pH 3.8, while the lipase lost enzyme activity at pH over 9.0. The amylase activity was high and stable at pH 6.6-7.4 in both foregut and midgut. The cellulase activity of foregut and midgut was high and stable at pH 6.2-7.4 and 5.4-7.0 respectively.

刺参前肠蛋白酶活力在酸性环境下较中肠高，且在反应pH为5.0-5.8之间酶活力相对稳定，而中肠蛋白酶活力在碱性环境下较前肠高，且在反应pH为7.0-8.6之间酶活力相对稳定；刺参前肠脂肪酶活力随着pH的升高出现两个相对稳定的峰值，分别为4.2-5.0和6.2-7.0区间，中肠脂肪酶活力在pH为3.8时达到最大值，而在pH超过9.0明显失活；刺参前肠和中肠淀粉酶活力在pH变化时表现出相似的变化趋势，在反应pH为6.6-7.4之间酶活力较高且相对稳定；刺参前肠和中肠中纤维素酶活力在pH变化时反应不一致，前肠淀粉酶在反应pH为6.2-7.4之间酶活力较高且相对稳定，中肠纤维素酶活力在反应pH为5.4-7.0之间酶活力较高且相对稳定。

The variation coefficients of most traits are greater in half-sib families than that in clones except for several branch traits.The average height of clones is nearly two meters higher than that of half-sib families, and the average volume of clones is 1.16 times about that of half-brethren families.

除枝下高、侧枝粗、分枝角、冠幅等几个分枝性状在无性系间的变异系数大于在半同胞家系间的变异系数外，其余性状均小于在半同胞家系间的变异系数。20个无性系的总平均树高、胸径和材积高于18个半同胞家系的平均值，其中，树高和材积显然高于半同胞家系的树高和材积，平均树高高出近2米，平均材积高出16.1%。

And objective parameters (texturized degree, color, hardness, springiness, chewing, water absorption, yield, etc.) were investigated in the high moisture soy protein extrusion process, and the statistical models of system and objective parameters were built, using the step-by-step regression analysis; A comprehensive evaluation of the products, and the process optimization of high moisture extrusion were obtained,using factor analysis; Secondly, residence time distribution and soy isoflavones losses kinetics were studied in the high moisture extrusion; Finally, chemical bonding process, the micro-structure and protein secondary structure changes were investigated in the texturization of soy protein, then the mechanism assumptions of texturization soy protein by moisture extrusion were proposed.

本文对大豆蛋白高水分挤压组织化技术和机理进行了研究，研究内容包括：首先采用系统分析法，研究了大豆蛋白高水分挤压过程中，挤压机操作参数(螺杆转速、物料水分、喂料速度和机筒温度)对系统参数(系统压力、扭矩、单位机械能等)、目标参数(组织化度、色泽、硬度、弹性、咀嚼性、吸水率、产量等)的影响规律，建立了各因变参数的统计模型；采用因子分析法对产品进行了综合评价，并对高水分挤压组织化工艺进行了优化；其次，研究了大豆蛋白高水分挤压中的停留时间分布以及大豆异黄酮的损失动力学；最后，研究了大豆蛋白组织化过程中化学键、微观结构和蛋白质二级结构的变化规律，提出了大豆蛋白高水分挤压组织化的机理假设。

It is found that the histogram of the values of the significant waves from 20-min records of every month, quarter-year, and one year also shows that the Weibull distribution is also the best one among all examined distributions.

因此本文进一步建立其它相关波高统计值与示性波高之关系，其关系一旦建立，即可藉示性波高以推得其它波高统计值，而本研究同时比较其理论与实际值之差异，以了解花莲海域之波高统计特性及以Weibull分布理论计算的可行性，此结果对於往后分析花莲港之波浪现象，与工程设计上可作为参考之依据。

Geophysical method displays two information models:① high resistivity, high polarization, low K, relative low magnetism and low total counts, which correspond to silicic alterative zones;② low resistivity, low polarization, high K, relative high magnetism and high total counts, which correspond to quartz porphyry intrusive body.

地球物理测量结果显示两种信息模式：①高阻、高极化、相对低磁、低K和低总计数率在空间上对应硅化蚀变带地段；②低阻、低极化、相对高磁、高K和高总计数率对应于石英斑岩侵入体地段。

It is foaming in layer gutters when megatemperature frother and nitrogen gas are filling in. HS foam film blanks off high permeability zone or high capacity channel, which represses vapor going into high permeable bed and makes it turning to low ones. Wherefore the displacement volume includes and vapor sweep area expands and reservoir development improves.

通过加入高温泡沫剂和氮气，在地层孔道中产生泡沫，高强度的泡沫膜封堵高渗透层或大孔道，有效地抑制蒸汽进入高渗层、高渗段、高渗带并转向低渗层、低渗段、低渗带等未驱替带，增加驱替体积，提高蒸汽波及面积，改善油藏开发效果。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。