髓管

Between P14 and P21,CIAPIN1 immunoreaction in the brain,heart and liverbecame much lower. However,between P21 and P28,CIAPIN1 immunoreactionin the heart,brain,liver and skeletal muscle became much lower,while with thekidney development,CIAPIN1 immunoreaction in the kidney became higher. Invarious tissues from adult mouse,CIAPIN1 immunoreaction could be seen incardiac muscle cell,brain,hepatocyte,epithelium of renal tubule,skeletal muscle,lung tissue,gastric mucosa and gland,acinus lienalis.2. Distribution of CIAPIN1 in normal fetal and adult human tissuesTo reveal the possible physiological role of CIAPIN1,we examined theexpression and distribution of CIAPIN1 in fetal and adult human tissues usingimmunohistochemistry. We found that CIAPIN1 was ubiquitously distributed infetal and adult tissues,and was localized in both the cytoplasm and the nucleus.

然而，在3个月大的成年鼠中，CIAPIN1阳性反应物在心、脑、肝和肾小管中的表达强度要低于P28小鼠；但CIAPIN1阳性反应物在成年鼠骨骼肌中较P28小鼠高。2、CIAPIN1蛋白在人5个月胚胎及成人多器官组织内的表达在人5月胚胎多器官组织中，CIAPIN1阳性反应物见于心脏、胆囊单层柱状上皮和粘膜、结肠粘膜、小肠粘膜和绒毛、肝脏、直肠腺体、胃粘膜、肾上腺束状带、甲状腺滤泡、脾索、胸腺小叶间隔、皮肤真皮层和汗腺、睾丸白膜和间质、脑组织内神经元和神经胶质、肺小支气管和肺泡、骨骼肌、肾脏皮髓质和肾小管、子宫内膜、胰腺腺泡和胰岛、卵巢、输卵管粘膜等绝大多数组织细胞。

We also have observed some organs pathological changes of juvenile Jian Carp, such as pancreas acinous gland and zymogen granules of acinous gland cell disappearing, intercellular substance hyperplasia and inflammatory cells soakage, hepatatrophia, liver cell granular or vacuolar degeneration and necrosis, karyolysis or pyknosis, glycogen granules decreasing, metanephros atrophy, metanephric canaliculus epithelium granular or vacuolar degeneration and necrosis, mitochondrion swelling and mitochondrion cristae disappearing, karyolysis, distal convolutal tubule microvilli desquamating, spleen marrow cell degeneration and necrosis, intercellular substance of spleen hyperplasia, spleen atresia, blood corpuscle disappearing.

后肾土黄色、淡褐色或苍白色，肾小管上皮细胞肿胀、颗粒或水泡变性、坏死，细胞内有大量血细胞流出，线粒体肿胀，嵴结构消失，细胞核溶解，肾间质甲状腺滤泡和拟淋巴细胞增生，远曲小管微绒毛脱落、管道细胞界限不清。心脏肌纤维肿胀、颗粒或空泡变性，严重的肌纤维溶解、变细或断裂，肌纤维间水肿、炎性细胞浸润，部分心肌细胞核浓缩。脾脏暗褐色，脾髓质细胞变性、坏死，拟淋巴细胞明显减少，淋巴细胞岛少见、岛中细胞成份减少，黑素巨噬细胞中心减少、体积缩小，脾脏网状基质水肿，脾窦闭锁，血细胞减少。

Methods:Macrography was used to observe the morphology of the mesiobuccal root,the degree of abrasion,the morphology of the floor of pulp cavity, the number and type of apical foramen.

完善的根管治疗术是牙髓病和根尖周病治疗效果最为理想的方法，对牙体解剖知识的熟练掌握是保证根管治疗术质量的前提[1] 。

Methods 200 cases with chronic pulpitis or periapical periodontitis were selected and randomly divided into 2 groups: experiment group and control group; one-time root canal filling was performed in experiment group while multiple root canal filling was performed in control group; the curative effect in both groups was observed.

随机各选择慢性牙髓炎、根尖周炎患者200例，分为实验组与对照组各100例，实验组采用一次性根管充填治疗，对照组采用多次法根管充填治疗，观察两组治疗效果。

Cervical spondylosis is due to cervical back muscle strain as well as the unbalanced paravertebral muscle strength caused by long-term working with head drop, which thereby leads to a set of syndrome: cervical intervertebral disc degeneration, narrow intervertebral space, unstable vertebrae unit, protruded or extruded nucleus pulpous; hyperosteogeny, ligament pachynsis, narrow neural canal or nerve root canal; oppressed nerve root and spinal cord, stimulated vertebral artery and sympathetic nerve; aching and discomfort cervix; numbness and disability of the body; functional disorder in relieving the bowels; dizziness and nausea, etc.

颈椎病的原理及颈椎功能锻炼的原理 Theory of Cervical Spondylosis and Cervical Vertebrae Dirigation 颈椎病是由于长期低头工作等原因所导致的项背肌劳损、颈椎周围肌群肌力不平衡，从而使颈椎间盘退变、椎间隙狭窄、椎节失稳、髓核脱出或突出、骨质增生、韧带肥厚，使椎管或神经根管狭窄，压迫脊髓、神经根、刺激椎动脉及交感神经，出现颈部酸痛不适、躯体麻木无力、大小便功能障碍、头晕恶心等症状的一组综合症。

Objective To observe the pain occurrence after root canal filling with three different kinds of materials.Methods 87 teeth for root canal treatment were divided into group A,group B and group C randomly.

根管治疗是目前公认的治疗牙髓炎和根尖周炎的首选方法[1]，但根管充填后其疼痛反应不仅增加了患者的痛苦，而且增加了医患矛盾。

The temporary closure must tightly seal the coronal trepanation opening between appointments, in order to prohibit any bacterial penetration into the root canal system.

为避免细菌渗漏入根管系统，在根管治疗两次预约之间的暂封必须紧密封闭牙冠上开放的桶状开髓洞形。

Methods: The teeth of 4 cases were treated by filling the perforations with the 3M ESPE Single Bond Adhesive and the 3M ESPE F200 Compomer through the pulp cavities,the root canals were obturated well and follow-up surveys were conducted for 3 months.

对4例医源性髓腔穿孔的患牙用3M SingleBond粘接剂和3M F200光固化复合体经髓腔充填修复穿孔，进行完善的根管充填后3个月随访观察。

Results Fibronectin existed in dental pulp and predentin, and also in space between the wall of dentinal tubule and process of odontoblast in mature dentin. They were mostly distributed in odontoblast layer and round blood vessels and nerves. In the crown pulp, integral optical density, length density and volume density were 0.49±0.33,38.44±20.7 and 24.56±10.8 respectively.

结果 纤维粘连蛋白免疫反应普遍存在于牙髓、前期牙本质和成熟牙本质的牙本质小管与成牙本质细胞突起，以成牙本质细胞层，牙髓血管与神经周围最为丰富。

328 patients of simple lumbar disc herniation were divided into group A( diskectomy, 160 cases) and group B nerve root canal s check and decompression b...

将328例术前诊断的单纯腰椎间盘突出症患者随机分成两组：髓核摘除术组160例和髓核摘除并神经根管探查、扩大术组168例。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。