髋

The value of the plainradiographs of pelvic was limited in the diagnosis of acetabular fractures and thedecision of pre-operative planing.EBCT images could show acetabular fractures in detail.Onthe basis of EBCT images,rational treatment might be drawed,but working out the detail ofoperative plan,orthopedist had to have rich experience in observing EBCT scan.The imagesof EBCT 3D reconstruction might provide exact guidance to formulate operative plan,thusEBCT 3D reconstuction now was the best method in the diagnosis of acetabular fractures.

骨盆平片诊断髋臼骨折是粗浅的，对制定治疗方案帮助有限；EBCT平扫能显示骨折的详细情况，并由此选择合适的治疗方法，但要制定具体的手术方案，需要临床医生有丰富的阅片经验；EBCT三维重建对制定详细的手术计划可提供正确指导，是目前最理想的诊断髋臼骨折的方法。

Current application for hip arthroscopy include management of labral tears, osteoplasty for femoroacetabular impingement, thermal capsulorrhaphy and capsular plication for subtle rotational instability and capsular laxity, lateral impact injury and chondral lesions, osteochondritis dissecans, ligamentum teres injuries, internal and external snapping hip, removal of loose bodies, synovial biopsy, subtotal synovectomy, synovial chondromatosis, infection, and certain cases of mild to moderate osteoarthritis with associated mechanical symptoms.

目前髋关节镜主要应用于盂唇撕裂的处理、股骨髋臼的撞击症的骨成形、隐匿性髋关节旋转不稳的热关节囊紧缩或关节囊皱折术，治疗软骨损伤、剥脱性骨软骨炎、圆韧带损伤、内源性或外源性弹响髋，清除游离体、滑膜活检、滑膜次全切、滑膜软骨瘤病、感染和某些伴有机械症状的轻度至中度骨性关节炎。

Osteoporosis, coxa varus,coax dislocation and improper femoral neck osteotomy were the main causes of trochanteric fractures in primary or revisional total hip arthroplasty.

骨质疏松、髋内翻、髋脱位及股骨颈截骨不当等因素是全髋关节置换术及翻修术中股骨大转子骨折的主要原因。

Methods 48 joints of 43 cases of such patient were underwent salter resection,joint cover and combined operation.

方法采用Salter髋骨截骨法，髋臼加盖成形术和联合式手术方法治疗患儿43例48髋。

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:The evaluation of Mises stress and shear force distributions under different cup positions.

主要观察指标：不同髋臼植入位置下髋臼内Mises应力及剪切应力的分布情况。

Before conclusion emphasizes skill, be opposite of fracture of shift hip joint of bones different and video learn to check, basis result undertakes classified, choose the cut with inchoate operation, apt operation, the restoration of high quality and inside fixed, can heighten the curative effect of fracture of shift hip joint of bones.

结论强调术前对移位型髋臼骨折的不同影像学检查，依据结果进行分类，选择早期手术、操作轻易的切口，高质量的复位及内固定，可提高移位型髋臼骨折的疗效。

Investigation for morbidity of osteoportic fracture (1) Osteoporotic hip fracture was the most osteoporotic fracture type in hospital.The female patients is more than male.(2) There were lots of osteoporotic fracture cases from 65 to 79 years old people. Quantity of osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture was still highly.(3) There were no famous seasonal different of morbidity among all kinds of osteoporotic fracture patients. But there were famous differences in osteoporotic hip fracture. Especially, there were many osteoporotic hip fracture cases in northern area in spring, but in winter in souther area in China.

骨质疏松性骨折发病率初步调查(1)骨质疏松性髋部骨折是骨质疏松性骨折住院治疗最多的骨质疏松性骨折类型，老年女性发病比男性多；(2)骨质疏松性骨折高发年龄在65～79岁之间，骨质疏松性脊柱骨折发病率仍然很高，应引起重视；(3)骨质疏松性椎体骨折发病无明显季节性；但骨质疏松性髋部骨折的发病在不同地区与季节有一定关系，北方春季和冬季高发，南方冬季和夏季高发。

Adductor tenotomy,closed reduction and frog type plaster immobilization process is a effective way to treat children with DDH between 6～36 months old.

内收肌切断、手法闭合复位、改良蛙式石膏固定方法对6～36个月发育性髋脱位患者是一种有效的治疗方法，能很好的降低股骨头缺血性坏死的发生率，复位前髋臼指数值的大小与股骨头缺血性坏死的发生关系不大，但大于2 cm的高度脱位是并发股骨头缺血性坏死的重要因素之一。

"If you don't roll your shoulders and hips enough to get your body on its side, you look like an eel or a snake in the water," Finger said."You end up wiggling from side to side because your hips are too flat."

"如果你的转肩和转髋幅度不足，你的游泳姿势看起来就会像鳗鱼或者蛇形扭动，"芬格称，"如果髋部过平，你的划水就会出现左右摇摆。"

The current diˉagnosis of diabetes in elderly use the American Diabetes Association criteria for diagnosis of diabetes,and use insulin or oral diabetes to medicines control hyperglycemia,Internal fixation of intertrochanteric fracture of femur is performed by dynamic hip screwor"γ"screw.

目的 探讨老年人糖尿病与髋部骨折发生的关系方法回顾分析1999年2月～2003年4月收治的女性髋部骨折患者338例，年龄65～85岁，平均（74.3±4.3）岁，采用美国糖尿病协会标准诊断糖尿病，口服降糖药或胰岛素注射控制血糖，DHS、&γ&钉内固定粗隆间骨折，人工髋关节置换术治疗股骨颈骨折。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。