髋

RESULTS: There were three functions of hamstring in gait cycle: decelerating the concentric contraction of the iliopsoas at bending hipbone; decelerating the concentric contraction of the quadriceps at knee bending; as well as making the lower limbs under the knee get certain angular momentum at toe-off, by eccentric contraction.

结果：腘绳肌在跑步周期中的作用有3个：在屈髋时通过离心收缩拮抗髂肌；在伸膝时通过离心收缩拮抗股四头肌；在支撑阶段通过向心收缩为膝关节提供动态稳固作用和使小腿和足获得一定的角动量。

The accessory measures included: 1 To break iliopsoas and adductor, to tractate femur condyle; 2 femoral shortening and derotational osteotomy; 3人-shaped plaster fixation of single coxa ; 4 early movement of the hip joint after operation and was allowed ambulatory late; 5 the hip joint was mobilized passively. Results The complete reduction rate of the hip joint was 100%.

辅助手段包括：(1)髂腰肌及内收肌切断，股骨髁上骨牵引；(2)股骨粗隆下旋转加短缩截骨；(3)单髋人字石膏制动；(4)髋关节早活动，晚负重；(5)术后被动活动髋关节加主动功能锻炼。

The accessory methods include:1cutting of iliopsoas and adductor muscles and traction of the femur.2 femoral shortening and derotational osteotomy.3 plaster fixation of hip.4 early movement of the hip joint after operation and late ambulation.5 rehabilitation of the hip joint passively and actively.

辅助手段包括：①髂腰肌及内收肌切断，股骨髁上骨牵引；②股骨粗隆下旋转加短缩截骨；③单髋人字石膏制动；④髋关节早活动，晚负重；⑤术后被动活动髋关节加主动功能锻炼。

RESULTS: The distance from anterior acetabular margin to anterior inferior iliac spine, iliopubic eminence and pubic tubercle was (25.4±1.4) mm,(11.8±0.7) mm and (37.4±1.5) mm, respectively; the distance from posterior acetabular margin to anterior inferior iliac spine and iliopubic eminence was (15.5±0.9) mm and (29.1±1.6)mm, respectively.

结果：髋臼前缘到髂前下棘、髂耻隆起和耻骨结节的距离分别为(25.4±1.4)，(11.8±0.7)，(37.4±1.5)mm，后缘到髂前下棘和髂耻隆起的距离分别为(15.5±0.9)，(29.1±1.6)mm。

Topography map of the hip bone displays the depth of all parts of the hip bone and the projection of important blood vessel and nerve onto the hip bone imaginarily and directly. Deep understanding of topography map of the hip bone may prevent vital blood vessel and nerve from accidental injury during the operation of internal fixation of pelvic fracture and acetabular fracture.

提示髋骨的地形图形象、直观地表达了髋骨各个部位的厚度、重要血管和神经在髋骨表面的投影，深入地了解髋骨的地形图能够在骨盆骨折和髋臼骨折内固定中防止重要血管和神经的意外损伤发生。

Methods Thirty eight patients with loosening of hip prosthesis were divided into three group: total hip arthoplasty, double hip arthuplasty and integrated arthoplasty. The inflammative reaction was analyzed with light microscopic observation arrording to the half-ration standard of Joseph, and the content of TNF in samples of interface membranes was determined.

方法］根据假体的类型及假体中是否含有聚乙烯将38例人工髋关节翻修病例分为3组：全髋置换组、双动头组和一体式单动头组，对各组术中松动假体周围界膜组织进行光镜下炎性细胞计数的半定量分析和肿瘤坏死因子的测定，分析人工髋关节无菌性松动与聚乙烯微粒、细胞因子之间的相关关系。

［Objective］To study the relativity during polyethelene debris cytokine and loosening of hip prosthesis.［Methods］Thirty eight patients with loosening of hip prosthesis were divided into three group:total hip arthoplasty,double hip arthoplasty and integrated arthoplasty.The inflammative reaction was analyzed with light microscopic observation arrording to the half-ration standard of Joseph,and the content of TNF in samples of interface membranes was determined.

［目的］研究聚乙烯微粒、细胞因子与人工髋关节松动的相关性［方法］根据假体的类型及假体中是否含有聚乙烯将38例人工髋关节翻修病例分 3组：全髋置换组、双动头组和体式单动头组，对各组术中松动假体周围界膜组织进行光镜下炎性细胞计的半定量分析和肿瘤坏死因子的测定，分析人工髋关节无菌性松动与聚乙烯微粒、细胞因子之间的相关关系。

Objective to observe the clinical efficacy of dual reconstruction steel plate in the treatment of comminuted intercondylar fracture of humerus.

运用《陈氏正骨手法在近关节骨折的操。。。重建钢板治疗不稳定骨盆骨折并移位髋。。。

ResultsSeventeen patients with DVT after operation were discovered through Color Doppler ultrasonic detection, and all of the DVT occurred at the calf intermuscular vein.

方法纳入2007年2～7月48名患者51例全髋置换手术病例，术前和术后第7 d进行双下肢血管彩超检查，分析15项临床因素与术后下肢深静脉血栓的发生有无相关性。

Objective: To investigate the effects of dynamic hip screw in the treatment of senile intertrochanteric fracture.

目的：探讨应用动力髋螺钉治疗老年股骨转子间骨折的临床疗效。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。