髂骨的

Methods: A bonygroove was made on the upper rim of the acetabulum, and extended medially and upward on the ilium.

切取带有髂骨内板骨膜和软骨的全层骨块，嵌入骨槽中，形成杯口状，骨膜伸展贴附在髂骨外板上。

We cut the bone from A line to Chiotic line for observing the morphologic characteristics of posterior iliac column, iliac tuberosity, greater sciatic notch, as well the length and height of PCI.

沿A线和Chiotic线截断髂骨，测量以下数据：髂骨后柱的长度、宽度和高度，观察坐骨大切迹及髂粗隆的解剖学形态；用该技术治疗骶骨骨折5例，骶骨肿瘤6例。

The fusion rate of allograft+rhBMP-2 in lumbar posterolateral intertransverse fusion exeperiment in rabbits was 100%, and superior to autologous iliac crest and sustitute it.

得出结论：同种冷冻干燥异体骨+rhBMP-2复合物在兔子腰椎后外侧融合实验中，优于自体髂骨，可以取代自体髂骨，其融合率为100％，消除了假关节的发生。

After pedicle screw and rod system was placed, a bone block harvested from the posterosuperior iliac with a circular saw with diameter of 1.2 centmeter was implanted into the intervertebral space.

椎弓根钉棒系统固定后，用直径1.2 cm环锯在髂后上棘上端髂嵴处取髂骨植入椎间隙，然后调整钉棒系统，使其椎间隙适当缩小，植入椎体间及嵌入封口的髂骨块挤压牢固后，将钉棒系统固定。

Transiliac bone biopsy showed highly increased bone mass (+63% versus age- and sex-matched controls), a decrease in bone remodeling without evidence of active osteoblasts, and a severe decrease in the dynamic parameters of bone formation (mineralizing surfaces,-90% and bone formation rate,-93% versus age- and sex-matched controls).

经髂骨的活检示骨量显著增加（与年龄和性别匹配的对照者相比增加了63％），骨重建降低且没有发现破骨细胞活化的证据（与年龄和性别匹配的对照者相比：矿化面-90%，骨形成率-90%）。

Clinically, iliac screws have demonstrated decreased rod breakage rates, and better correction of pelvic obliquity than unthreaded rods, but several modern methods of iliac fixation have not been compared.

临床上，髂骨棒被证明可以减少棒的断裂，并且比螺纹杆能更好的矫正骨盆倾斜，但几个现代的髂骨内固定方法在矫正骨盆倾斜方面没有进行比较。

Muscle are eleated off the iliac crest and the inner table of the iliac wing.

把邻近髂前上棘的腹部肌肉和髂肌从髂骨嵴和髂骨环处断开。

Results: Base on the dissection, the rabbits' sciatic nerve was composed of the seventh lumbar nerve and first and second sacral nerves. The sciatic trunk descended in front of the sacroiliac joint and escaped between the sacral bone and ilium, then left the pelvis from the greater sciatic notch. The segment of sciatic trunk which ran between the sacrum and ilium was stable and feasible for localization according to the related bony structures in CT scanning, so it was selected as irradiation target. After high dose of stereotactic radiation, the degeneration and necrosis in nerve fibers could be observed under microscope.

结果：通过解剖可见坐骨神经主干由第7腰神经和第1、2荐神经组成，坐骨神经主干从荐髂关节下、荐骨和髂骨之间穿出后，跨过坐骨大切迹的一段坐骨神经主干位置恒定，且有荐骨和髂骨做定位标志，可作为CT定位的照射靶点，单次大剂量照射后镜下可见神经纤维变性坏死。

A radiosurgery treatment planning was performed on the selected nerve segment, its changes of pathology and ultrastructure were observed. Results: Base on the dissection, the rabbits' sciatic nerve was composed of the seventh lumbar nerve and first and second sacral nerves. The sciatic trunk descended in front of the sacroiliac joint and escaped between the sacral bone and ilium, then left the pelvis from the greater sciatic notch.

结果：通过解剖可见坐骨神经主干由第7腰神经和第1、2荐神经组成，坐骨神经主干从荐髂关节下、荐骨和髂骨之间穿出后，跨过坐骨大切迹的一段坐骨神经主干位置恒定，且有荐骨和髂骨做定位标志，可作为CT定位的照射靶点，单次大剂量照射后镜下可见神经纤维变性坏死。

A radiosurgery treatment planning was performed on the selected nerve segment, its changes of pathology and ultrastructure were observed. Results: Base on the dissection, the rabbits' sciatic nerve was composed of the seventh lumbar nerve and first and second sacral nerves. The sciatic trunk descended in front of the sacroiliac joint and escaped between the sacral bone and ilium, then left the pelvis from the greater sciatic notch. The segment of sciatic trunk which ran between the sacrum and ilium was stable and feasible for localization according to the related bony structures in CT scanning, so it was selected as irradiation target.

结果：通过解剖可见坐骨神经主干由第7腰神经和第1、2荐神经组成，坐骨神经主干从荐髂关节下、荐骨和髂骨之间穿出后，跨过坐骨大切迹的一段坐骨神经主干位置恒定，且有荐骨和髂骨做定位标志，可作为CT定位的照射靶点，单次大剂量照射后镜下可见神经纤维变性坏死。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。