髂的

After the vital signs were stabili zed with reasonable wound care and 2 hours of fluid resuscitation, the patient r eceived a thorough debridement and the hip disarticulation and fixation of pubic symphysis.

其特点为耻骨联合广泛分离和骶髂关节破裂，伴有不同程度的软组织损伤，髂或股血管撕脱或闭塞，坐骨神经和股神经严重牵拉犤2犦。

The principal muscles involved in hip flexion are the psoas and the iliacus, collectively known as the iliopsoas.

主要涉及肌肉，在髋关节屈曲的腰肌和髂，统称为髂。

Objective: To investigate the therapeutic effect of Zhengqingfengtongning Injection into sacroiliac joint on treating patients with ankylosing spondylitis.

目的 观察骶髂关节注射正清风痛宁注射液治疗强直性脊柱炎骶髂关节炎的临床疗效。

One line from inferior edge of anteroinferior iliac spine to the crossing point of posterior gluteal line and posterior iliac crest was defined as A line, which was parallel to the Chiotic line (the crossing point of Chiotic line and posterior iliac crest called CLIC point).

设定髂前下棘下缘向后经过臀后线与骼嵴后部交叉点的连线截面为A线截面，此线与Chiotic线平行（Chiotic线与髂嵴后部交叉点称为CLIC点）。

The abdominal wall in the left lower quadrant, 2 finger breadths (3 cm) cephalad and 2 finger breadths medial to the anterior superior iliac spine, has been shown to be thinner and with a larger pool of fluid than the midline and is usually a good choice for needle insertion for performance of a therapeutic paracentesis.27 The right lower quadrant may be a suboptimal choice in the setting of a dilated cecum or an appendectomy scar.

在过去，常常将腹部正中线耻骨与肚脐中间定为穿刺点，现在，由于腹腔穿刺引流大量液体以及腹中部脂肪厚度增加，左下腹成为腹腔穿刺部位（表1），在左下腹部中线至髂前上棘连线上2指宽（3cm）与距髂前上棘2指宽，已经显示较中部脂肪少及腹水较多是治疗性腹腔穿刺好的首选部位27，在盲肠有扩张或阑尾切除术后瘢痕时右下腹是次选的穿刺部位，应避开腹壁下动脉，这些血管走行在耻骨与髂前上棘之间的中线然后在腹直肌中向上行走，，腹壁可见的侧支循环亦应该避开，腹腔镜检查发现侧支循环可出现在中线并且在腹腔穿刺时有导致血管破裂的风险28。

The use of ilioinguinal and iliohypogastric nerve blocks is efficacious in adults and children following herniorrhaphy.

髂腹股沟和髂腹下神经阻滞在成人和小儿疝修补病人都是有效的。

The choice of surgical approach was basesd on the individual fracture which including ilioinguinal approach 7,Kocher Langenbech approach 9,combined approach 31,extended iliofemoral approach 11.All the patients were fixed with reconstruction plates.

根据不同的骨折类型，选择髂腹股沟入路7例，Kocher—Langenbech入路9例，联合入路31例，延长髂股入路11例，全部采用重建钢板进行固定。

Objective To compare the efficacy and side effects of ilioinguinal/iliohypogastric nerve blockades and rectal paracetamol after pediatric inguinal hernia repair.

目的 观察髂腹股沟／髂腹下神经阻滞与对乙酰氨基酚直肠给药用于小儿疝修补手术后镇痛的效果和安全性。

Percutaneous drainage is often used for secondary iliopsoas abscess due to pyogenic spondylitis.

经皮引流经常用于有化脓性脊柱炎引起的髂腰肌脓肿，然而，有些作者认为脊柱炎是引起髂腰肌浓重的根源因此强调在治愈脊柱炎的原发病灶的同时进行髂腰肌脓肿的引流。

Objective: To provide anatomic data of vessels at the anterior aspect of lumber vertebrae for transperitoneal approach lumbar anterior minimally invasive surgery. Methods: This study investigated 30 human cadavers and 120 patients' magnetic resonance images, to study the major vascular anatomy of the anterior aspect of lumber vertebrae, and observe the relationship of the confluence of the common iliac veins with vertebral body or disc, as well the relationship of left iliac vein and L5~S1 disc.

目的：为经腹膜腰椎前路微创手术提供腰椎前方血管的解剖学依据；方法：选择30例防腐固定尸体标本及120例腰椎MRI断层数据，观察下腰椎区域髂总静脉的解剖学特点；根据腰椎前方血管的断层图片判断髂总静脉汇合点对应椎体的位置；L5~S1前方左髂总静脉对应椎间盘的位置。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。