骶骨

The pelvis was anatomically reconstructed and SAO was measured as the angle created between the intersection of a line running parallel to the superior surface of the sacrum and a line running between the anterior superior iliac spine and the anterior-superior edge of the symphysis pubis.

取骶骨上骨面平行线于髂前上棘与耻骨联合前缘连线相交，测量交角角度作为骶骨解剖学方向。

There were 36 males and 40 females,with the average age of 47.7 years.36 patients presented with sciatica and perineal numbness,11 patients had painless mass and the other 20 were identified due to other causes.Among 67 benign neurogenic tumors,54 were originated from S1-S3 nerves,3 from S4-S5 nerves and 11 from the presacral space without caudal involvement.Giant cell tumor was found in 60 patients,which included 24 males and 36 females,with an average age of 32 years.Upper sacrum（S1-S2） was involved firstly.There were 56 patients（average,37.7 years） diagnosed as other primary benign bone tumors,which included 24 cases of teratomas,epidermoid cyst or dermoid cyst.Other malignant tumors,including chondrosarcoma （17）,Ewing′s sarcoma/PNET（14）,multiple myeloma（12）,lymphoma（6） and osteosarcoma（6） were found in 64 patients.

其中脊索瘤95例，男62例，女33例，平均年龄55.7岁，骶尾区疼痛是主要症状（82例），半数以上患者伴有坐骨神经痛，肿瘤多先累及低位骶骨（S3~S5）；神经源性肿瘤76例，男36例，女40例，平均年龄47.7岁，神经纤维瘤43例，神经鞘瘤24例，恶性神经鞘瘤9例，主诉多为坐骨神经痛、会阴部麻木（36例）和无痛性包块（11例），20例患者为查体或其他原因检查时发现，67例骶骨良性神经源性肿瘤起源于S3以上神经者54例，起源于S3以下神经者3例，发生于骶前未累及骶管者10例；骨巨细胞瘤60例，男24例，女36例，平均年龄32岁，腰骶尾部不适（37例）、坐骨神经痛（21例）是主要的临床表现，肿瘤多先累及上位骶骨（S1~S2）；骶骨其他原发良性肿瘤及瘤样病变56例，包括畸胎瘤、皮样囊肿、表皮样囊肿共24例；其他原发恶性肿瘤64例，包括软骨肉瘤17例，尤文肉瘤14例，多发性骨髓瘤12例，成骨肉瘤6例等。

In order to reduce discomfort induced by menstruation, a panty girdle (100) of the like type of foundation garment is provided with an extensible bladder (102) or a non-extensible element which is arranged to apply pressure to one or both of the sacral or parasacral areas of a female body.

一种为了减少月经引发的不适，与紧身衣相同类型的紧身褡短裤(100)，其提供有一个可膨胀囊(102)或一个不可膨胀元件，它布置成将压力施加到女性身体的骶骨和骶骨旁区域的至少其中之一或两者上。

A cape or headland .of or relating to or near the sacrum.

骶骨的、离骶骨很近的或与骶骨有关的。

Of or relating to or near the sacrum.

骶骨的、离骶骨很近的或与骶骨有关的。

We cut the bone from A line to Chiotic line for observing the morphologic characteristics of posterior iliac column, iliac tuberosity, greater sciatic notch, as well the length and height of PCI.

沿A线和Chiotic线截断髂骨，测量以下数据：髂骨后柱的长度、宽度和高度，观察坐骨大切迹及髂粗隆的解剖学形态；用该技术治疗骶骨骨折5例，骶骨肿瘤6例。

It has been suggested that the architecture of the lower lumbar vertebrae and sacrum (e.g., inadequate separation between the inferior articular process of L4 and the superior articular process of L5, a wedged-shape interfacet region of L4, a more frontally oriented lumbar facet, and a wider sacrum), pelvic orientation and lumbosacral parameters (e.g., pelvic incidence, sacral table angle) may play a role in the development of spondylolysis.

低位椎体和骶骨的结构（如L4下关节突与L5上关节突间隔不足，L4下关节突成楔形，腰椎小关节方向过分偏额面方向，骶骨过宽），骨盆方向和腰骶段的参数（如骨盆影响和骶骨水平角）可能在脊柱滑脱的发展中扮演重要角色。

The parasacral region using a curved probe (2–5MHz) was scanned in 17 patients in search of the medial borderof the ischial bone and the lateral border of the sacrum, whichrepresent the limit of the greater sciatic foramen.

我们在17位病人身上用2–5MHz 的弯探针在骶骨旁区域进行超声探测，寻找坐骨内侧缘和骶骨外侧缘，从而划出坐骨大孔的区域。

Although lumbar lordotic and sacral slope angles decreased with aging in the healthy subjects, patients with OA retained the lumbar lordotic and sacral slope angles despite progression of OA with age.

虽然在健康人群中，腰椎前凸与骶骨倾斜角会随着年龄增大而减小，但尽管OA会随着年龄而进展，OA病例的腰椎前凸和骶骨倾斜角保持不变。

A small, hook-shaped carpal bone of the wrist.

骶骨的、离骶骨很近的或与骶骨有关的。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失