骨骼

It includes the cardiovascular, digestive, endocrine, urinary, immune, integumentary, lymphatic, muscular, nervous, reproductive, respiratory and skeletal systems.

包括心血管，消化，内分泌，泌尿，免疫，外皮，淋巴，肌肉，神经，生殖，呼吸还有骨骼系统。

We analyzed the regular pattern of daily medicine cost change of operation inpatients during hospitalization in every group . the results indicated that the median line of daily medicine cost had similar regular pattern in operations on the nervous system , the musculoskeletal system , the nose , mouth , and pharynx system and the female genital organs system : the top of daily medicine cost median emerged on the day of operations ; the median of daily medicine cost was low in the period after operation , and the lowest in the period before operation . the median line of daily medicine cost of operations on the digestive system and the integumentary system keeped at a high level in the period of 1 - 6 days after operations

手术病人日药费随住院时间的变化规律按icd - 9 - cm类目表的15个系统大类将住院手术病人分为15组，分析了各系统手术病人住院期间日药品费用的变化规律，结果显示：神经系统、肌肉骨骼系统、鼻口咽系统和女性生殖系统手术的日药费中位数线图具有相似的变化规律：手术病人住院期间的日药费硕士学位论文中位数的峰值位于手术当日，且手术当日的日药费变异最大；术后住院日的日药费中位数明显降低；术前住院日的日药费中位数很低；消化系统和体被系统手术在手术当日及术后1 6天内的日药费中位数维持在较高的水平。

The Liaoning dromaeosaurids display a diverse morphology of integumentary structures, including plesiomorphic single and natal-down-like filaments, and derived pennaceous feathers along the hindlimb.

除了上述重要骨骼学特征外，辽宁的奔龙类化石还保存了皮肤结构，这些皮肤衍生物形态多样，包括相对原始的单根丝状结构和雏绒羽状结构以及相对进步的类似飞羽的羽毛。

According to the findings, we found a link between the taxi drivers's perceived musculoskeletal unwell ness and whether they adequately take a rest intervallic at working and how they perceive their work-related pressure. The results will contribute to design a health education for the taxi drivers.

依研究结果发现计程车司机自觉肌肉骨骼不适与其适当间隔休息及心理压力有关，可提供设计有关计程车司机卫生教育介入计画之参考。

Methods A wet hip joint's sample from corpse was scaned by CT and all images of every cross-section hip joint's layer was obtained, and an hip joint's model was contructed with Unigraphics NX 2.0 and Solid Works 2006 SP 0.0 software. The models were assembled when simulated total hip arthroplasty after total hip joint prosthetic and ischiofemoral ligament model had been constructured. Analysis was done on von Mises stress distribution and amount of total hip component when simulated seated leg-crossing manuver. The bone and metal components were meshed as rigid bodies, composed of three-dimensional, all-quadrilateral rigid body elements, and hip joint capsule ligament was fully three-dimensional, hexahedral continuum elements representations. Results The current form of this ischiofemoral ligament's reconstruction finite element model provided for multi-body contact, large displacement interfacial sliding, large deformation capsule ligament representation, and clearly reflected the real ischiofemoral ligansent's anatomy and biomechanical behavior. The maximum on Mises stresses at the joint interface was more than that fur an otherwise identical hardware-only construct.

选择成人尸体髋关节行CT成像得到髋关节每层横截面图像，提取边界坐标，利用有限元分析软件Unigraphics NX 2.0和Solid-Works 2006 SP0.0构建出髋关节三维有限元模型及人工髋关节假体，并模拟全髋置换术进行装配，将坐股韧带按其术中重建位置进行构建骨骼与金属模型采用三维十节点四面体实体单元进行网格划分，关节囊六面体连接单元划分，模拟坐位腿交叉动作载荷获取假体撞击过程的角活动度和相应的von Mises应力分布情况结果所构建的多体连接、大界面划移、大变形的坐股韧带重建有限元模型，客观反映坐股韧带真实解剖形态及生物力学行为，增加坐股韧带重建的模型其关节面的最大主应力值大于仅有金属的模型。

Samples for sintering were precalcined at 600℃ and isostatically compacted at a pressure of 180MPa. The sintered body has a dense microstructure with a relative density of 98.6%.

植入体内后，在体液的作用下，钙和磷会游离出材料表面，被机体组织所吸收，并能与人体骨骼组织形成化学键结合，生长出新的组织。

He quoted Schultz's study in which he examined 400 primate skeletons without finding any cases of spondylolisthesis, as evidence that bipedal posture is a factor that contributes to this condition.3 The idea that repetitive stress increases an individual's risk of isthmic spondylolisthesis is also supported by studies that show an increased risk of pars defects in athletes who participate in sports involving hyperextension, such as gymnastics,4 diving, wrestling, and weight-lifting.5

他引用了Schultz的研究，他检查了400个灵长类的骨骼，没有一例脊椎前移，这个发现成了双足站立姿势是导致这种疾病的因素的证据。3运动员，尤其是从事需要过伸腰部的运动，如体操4、跳水、摔跤和举重5的运动员发生峡部不连的风险增加，这也支持了反复应力增加了发生峡性脊椎前移风险的观点。

Our book group was lucky to have Kari Grady Grossman attend our discussion of Bones That Float.

&我们的书组幸运地有卡里格雷迪格罗斯曼参加我们讨论的&骨骼浮动。

Bone cells or osteocytes are contained in spaces called lacunae.

骨骼细胞或者是骨细胞存在于叫做空隙的空间里。

Methods Fifty pairs of calcaneous specimen were measured to study the ideal site and direction of panes lateralis of calcaneous.

测量跟骨骨骼标本50副，确定跟骨外侧壁理想的进钉点和进钉角度方向。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。