骨质的

Nair and colleagues report in the February issue of American Journal of Hematology.

Nair博士和他的同事们在二月出版的美国血液学杂志上报告说，有半数的患者在腰椎、1/3的患者在髋关节周围测量分数低于2.5，既存在骨质疏松。

Osteoblasts are the important cells in bone formation and, therefore, agents stimulating osteoblastic bone format...

成骨细胞是骨形成的主要功能细胞，因此刺激成骨细胞骨形成的药物将具有独特的抗骨质疏松的活性。

The authors conclude,"Our data support the pediatric KDOQI guideline for the measurement of 12D levels in children with , to reduce the effects of vitamin D deficiency as an important component of their renal osteodystrophy, now termed -mineral and bone disorder."

作者结论表示，我们的资料支持小儿KDOQI 规范测量慢性肾病孩童的12D值，以减少维他命D缺乏对肾性骨病变的影响，也就是现在所称的慢性肾病骨质与骨骼异常。

Radiological changes are characteristic and include narrowing of the joint line, cysts, and periarticular osteoporosis.

影像学的改变是特征性的，包括关节间隙的狭窄、囊肿和小关节的骨质疏松症。

A larger initial Cobb angle (odds ratio = 4.6), a lower Risser grade (odds ratio = 4.7), premenarchal status (odds ratio = 2.5), osteopenia in the femoral neck of the hip on the side of the concavity (odds ratio = 2.3), and a younger age at the time of diagnosis (odds ratio = 2.1) were identified as risk factors in predicting curve progression.

初次大的Cobb角（优势比＝4.6）、低的Risser级（优势比＝4.7）、月经初潮前（优势比＝2.5）、凹侧髋的股骨颈骨质减少（优势比＝2.3）和诊断时年龄小（优势比＝2.1）是预测侧凸进展的危险因子。

A larger initial Cobb angle (odds ratio = 4.6), a lower Risser grade (odds ratio = 4.7), premenarchal status (odds ratio = 2.5), osteopenia in the femoral neck of the hip on the side of the concaity (odds ratio = 2.3), and a younger age at the time of diagnosis (odds ratio = 2.1) were identified as risk factors in predicting cure progression.

初次大的Cobb角（优势比＝4.6）、低的Risser级（优势比＝4.7）、月经初潮前（优势比＝2.5）、凹侧髋的股骨颈骨质减少（优势比＝2.3）和诊断时年龄小（优势比＝2.1）是预测侧凸进展的危险因子。

Whereas osteoporosis is unassociated with bone pain, osteomalacia has been associated with isolated or generalized bone pain.39,40 The cause is thought to be hydration of the demineralized gelatin matrix beneath the periosteum; the hydrated matrix pushes outward on the periosteum, causing throbbing, aching pain.7 Osteomalacia can often be diagnosed by using moderate force to press the thumb on the sternum or anterior tibia, which can elicit bone pain.7,40 One study showed that 93% of persons 10 to 65 years of age who were admitted to a hospital emergency department with muscle aches and bone pain and who had a wide ariety of diagnoses, including fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome, and depression, were deficient in itamin D.41

然而，骨质疏松症与骨痛无关联，而软骨病则与局部性或全身性骨痛有关。其原因被认为是骨膜下已去矿质化的胶原基质上发生的水合反应，水合的胶原基质在骨膜上向外扩张，引起阵痛。软骨病可通过以拇指适度挤压胸骨和胫骨前方以引起骨痛感。一项研究显示10岁到65岁中有93%的人向医院急诊室承认有肌肉疼痛和骨痛症状，他们还有一些其他症状包括纤维肌痛、慢性疲劳综合征、抑郁等，该研究显示他们都缺乏维生素D。本人已认领该文第9、10两部分，48小时后若未提交译文，请其他战友自由认领。本人已认领该文11、12部分编译，48小时后若未提交译文，请其他战友自由认领。本人认领第十三部分，48小时内交稿请战友纠错！

At an average of 30 months follow- up for cemented hip joint replacement and uncemented HJR, a retrospective analysis was conducted on those patients with or without osteoporosis in femur.

方法对99例（99髋）术前有股骨干骺段骨密度测定值的人工髋关节置换患者进行了平均30个月的随访调查，回顾性分析骨水泥假体和非骨水泥假体在治疗正常骨密度患者和骨质疏松患者上的近期疗效的差别，采用Harris评分、大腿处疼痛、患者满意度三个方面进行比较。

Symptom: incept too much salt and fried deteriorate oil or aseptic ,such as can ,pickle sausage noodle and chlorine in the water or the rust desquamated from the worn the water line ,those symptoms will appear with times , such as atherosclerosis ,high blood pressure , bone loosing ,arthritis, physical strength weaken, poor memory ,spirit un-concentrated

症状：摄取过多的食盐和回炸的变质油或防腐剂，如罐头食品、香肠腌制品、泡面、还有自来水中的氯或老旧水管剥落的铁锈，久而久之，较易成动脉硬化症、高血压、骨质疏松症、关节炎、体力衰退、记忆力差、精神不能集中等现象。

Methods: In order to discuss the JIANGU granule treatment GIO molecular action mechanism, this research takes the osteoporosis sickness animal experimentation model by the glucocorticoids-induced induction domestic rabbit, through HE dyeing research Chinese native medicine JIANGU granule to vacancy bone sunken number influence; Through the immunity histochemistry technology,observes the blood vessel bast growth factor in the bone tissue expression. Through home position hybrid technology,in mRNA member level research, collagen I mRNA distribution and expression.

本研究以糖皮质激素诱导的家兔作为骨质疏松症动物实验模型，通过HE染色研究中药健骨冲剂对骨组织的空缺骨陷窝数的影响；通过免疫组织化学技术，观察血管内皮生长因子在骨组织的表达；通过原位杂交技术，在mRNA分子水平研究，Ⅰ型胶原mRNA在骨组织中分布及表达。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。