骨端

Make a cured incision 5 cm long on the medial aspect of the joint (Fig. 1-24, A). Begin it just proximal to the interphalangeal joint, cure it oer the dorsum of the metatarsophalangeal joint medial to the extensor hallucis longus tendon, and end it on the medial aspect of the first metatarsal 2.5 cm proximal to the joint.

于关节内侧做一5cm弧形切口(图1-24，A)，切口起自趾间关节近端，弧形延伸至拇趾跖趾关节的背侧，拇长伸肌腱内侧，终止于跖趾关节近侧2.5 cm处的第一跖骨内侧面。

Aimed at treating hips that have already become arthritic, the therapeutic procedures available for dysplastic dogs include total hip replacement, femoral head ostectomy, and investigational surgeries such as the DARthroplasty.

针对已经成为关节炎的情况，可行的治疗程序包括'完全髋骨替换手术'，'股骨端截骨手术'，以及例如DARthroplasty的调查手术。

Minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis technique ; Locking compression plate ; Proximal humeral fracture ; Internal fixation

微创接骨板固定技术；锁定加压钢板；肱骨干近端骨折；内固定

MAIN OUTCOMING MEASURES: Body weight of animal, bone density and CT imagine of proximal femur.

主要观察指标：大鼠体质量、股骨近端骨密度变化；反演骨生长方程中的未知参数B和K变化。

Objective To find out an effective approach to treat fracture of metacarpal bone and phalanges,especially near the joint fracture.Methods Closed reduction by X-ray fluoroscopy and skeletal traction from distal part with self-designed bone tractor.

目的 寻求掌指骨骨折，特别是关节附近掌指骨骨折简便、有效的牵引和固定方法方法应用自行设计的外固定支架，在电视X-ray透视下复位，于骨折远端的指骨行骨牵引治疗，并随时调整牵引力。

The quantity analysis of porosis by X-ray computer picture system can be applied to the analysis of roentgenograms which are taken during the healing process in the cases of diaphysis fracture, such as the fracture at the distal end of radius. How well the fractured bone is healed, whether it is completely healed and whether secondary osteoporosis occurs after fixation can be analyzed quantitatively.

X线微机图像系统对骨痂生长情况的定量分析方法能对桡骨远端骨折及其它四肢骨干骨折患者不同时期所摄的X线片进行骨折恢复程度、是否痊愈、骨折固定后出现的继发性骨质疏松情况进行定量分析观察。

The medial crura are supported by their elastic fibrous attachments to the caudal septum and the soft tissue interposed between their feet and the premaxillary area.

内侧脚则通过它们与鼻中隔尾侧端的弹力纤维连接，两内侧脚之间及与上颌骨前区之间的软组织支撑。

The medial crura are supported by their elastic fibrous attachments to the caudal septum and the soft tissue interposed between their feet and the premaxillary area.

内侧脚则通过它们与鼻中隔尾侧端的弹力纤维连接，两内侧脚之间及与上颌骨前区之间靠软组织支撑。

Collar-bone hook nickelclad utilizes the lever principle and the intensity of nickelclad itself to oppose the traction force of sternomastoid muscle and avoid prolapse.As not damaging the acromioclavicular facet,it can avoid and reduce the traumatic arthritis caused by devices such as Kirschner wire ect.This method characterized by little wound,fixation firmly and moving the joint early is a effective method to cure distal collar bone fracture and acromioclavicular dislocation.

锁骨钩钢板利用杠杆原理和钢板自身的强度对抗胸锁乳突肌的牵引力，可以避免内固定物体的松动脱出，由于术中不损伤肩锁关节面，能够避免或减少克氏针固定等经关节手术所造成的继发性创伤骨关节炎，该方法创伤小、固定牢固，能早期活动肩关节，是治疗锁骨远端骨折和肩锁关节脱位行之有效的方法。

The patients can get painless free-running.Conclusion Collar-bone hook nickelclad utilizes the lever principle and the intensity of nickelclad itself to oppose the traction force of sternomastoid muscle and avoid prolapse.As not damaging the acromioclavicular facet,it can avoid and reduce the traumatic arthritis caused by devices such as Kirschner wire ect.This method characterized by little wound,fixation firmly and moving the joint early is a effective method to cure distal collar bone fracture and acromioclavicular dislocation.

锁骨钩钢板利用杠杆原理和钢板自身的强度对抗胸锁乳突肌的牵引力，可以避免内固定物体的松动脱出，由于术中不损伤肩锁关节面，能够避免或减少克氏针固定等经关节手术所造成的继发性创伤骨关节炎，该方法创伤小、固定牢固，能早期活动肩关节，是治疗锁骨远端骨折和肩锁关节脱位行之有效的方法。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。