驱动

All of the methods which described in the paper are mainly in allusion to the operation of I/O, implement the communication between application program and base hardware.

本论文中讲述的虚拟设备驱动程序设计方法主要针对Windows的I/O操作，实现了应用程序与底层硬件的通讯功能，具有较强的实用意义。

A simulation model base vector control was built for the electric-wheel of the self-developed electical drive truck.

针对自行设计的交流电动轮驱动重型卡车电传动系统，建立基于矢量控制的传动系统仿真模型。

The set of programs stored in ROM is traditionally called the Basic Input/Output System in the 80 x 86 architecture, because it includes several interrupt-driven low-level procedures used by all operating systems in the booting phase to handle the hardware devices that make up the computer.

而这些ROM中的程序就是通常80x86体系结构中所说的BIOS，它包含了一些以中断驱动的底层过程，在引导阶段操作系统利用这些过程控制那些启动计算机的硬件设备。

The hard disk protection mechanism comprises the following steps: the monitoring program forbids the computer device from data access to the hard disk through a hard disk driver program; and a basic input/output system of the computer device sends out a control signal for the park of the hard disk to the hard disk.

该硬盘保护机制包括有监控程序透过一硬盘驱动程序禁止计算机装置对硬盘做数据的存取、以及由计算机装置的基本输出入系统送出一硬盘归位的控制信号至硬盘。

In this learning model , in the circumstance of internet , the investigative learning activity of learner is self-antimating ,self-guiding and it must have the definite cognitive inquirment and learning direction ,and it is an internet learning behavior . A learner can search for the correct starting point ,basing on self-level and the choice of study materials ,the establishment of study goal can be made by his need .In the course of study ,the learner can have a self-reconsideration, have a self-evaluation, and can expand the free space of study activity .

WBQ（Web-based Query）学习模式是基于因特网的探究式学习，在这种学习模式下，学习者在网络环境下的探究学习活动是自我驱动、自我引导的，具有明确的认知需要和学习方向，是一种内在的学习行为，学习者根据自身的水平，寻找适当的学习行为起点，学习材料的选择、学习目标的确定由学习者根据自己的学习需要而定，在学习过程中学习者进行自我反思、自我评价，真正扩大了学习者学习活动的自由空间。

The learning model of WBQ bases on the investigative internet study .In this learning model , in the circumstance of internet , the investigative learning activity of learner is self-antimating ,self-guiding and it must have the definite cognitive inquirment and learning direction ,and it is an internet learning behavior . A learner can search for the correct starting point ,basing on self-level and the choice of study materials ,the establishment of study goal can be made by his need .In the course of study ,the learner can have a self-reconsideration, have a self-evaluation, and can expand the free space of study activity .

WBQ（Web-based Query）学习模式是基于因特网的探究式学习，在这种学习模式下，学习者在环境下的探究学习活动是自我驱动、自我引导的，具有明确的认知需要和学习方向，是一种内在的学习行为，学习者根据自身的水平，寻找适当的学习行为起点，学习材料的选择、学习目标的确定由学习者根据自己的学习需要而定，在学习过程中学习者进行自我反思、自我评价，真正扩大了学习者学习活动的自由空间。

This product, made up by the lamp holder, battery and driving circuit, with the features: light in weight, small in size, compact in frame, steady in performance and free from maintenance, is a type of integral lamp.

该矿灯为整体型，由灯头壳、蓄电池光源和驱动电路构成。该矿灯重量轻、体积小、结构紧凑、工作可靠、免维护。

The significant improvement might be caused by the Cu substrate which has higher thermal conductivity than conventional Sapphire substrate. However, Cu substrate is a ductile metal plate and easy to deform during the processing. The deformation of the Cu substrate will destroy the LEDs that were bonded on the Cu substrate. Finally, LEDs will be fabricated on the patterned Cu/Si substrate to make high-power LEDs and solve the deformation problem in processing.

主要是因为利用铜基材去取代蓝宝石基板使其具有较高的散热性，可以使元件在较高的饱和电流下驱动以达到高功率的目标，然而，铜金属是延展性佳的材料，因此，在整个元件的制做过程中，易造成发光二极体元件毁坏，利用本实验的方法可以提升制造高功率发光二极体之良率。

However, an electric motor and a dual-clutch system (one for the gas engine and one for the electric motor) would be sandwiched between the engine and the drive wheels, resulting in a combined rating of at least 30 mpg.

然而，一个电动马达和双离合器系统（一个用于汽油发动机和一个电动马达）将中间的引擎和驱动车轮，导致综合得分至少30英里。

"Amnesty's claim is biased and groundless," Qin said, noting that China's economic achievements can be attributed to a sensible path of development, the country's reforms and opening-up drive and Chinese people's hard work and wisdom.

"大赦国际组织的宣称是带有偏见，毫无根据的。"秦刚说，中国的经济成果归结于一条明确的发展道路，国家改革开放政策的驱动和中国人民的勤奋与智慧。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。