马来亚

The composite catalyzercan effectively catalyze cyclize reaction on the sysnthesis of N-phenyl maleimide.

合成N-苯基马来酰亚胺的最佳工艺条件为；原料摩尔配比为1；1.2；溶剂为20；1；初期反应温度为40～50℃，环化反应温度为135℃；环化时间为2h。

The reaction rates between VC/PMI and VC/N－cyclohexyl maleimide are compared, and the later is more rapid than the former.

并对VC/N－环己基马来酰亚胺和VC/PMI两个体系进行了比较。

The cross-linked PHBV was obtained by means of γ-radiation with N, N'-4, 4'-diphenylmethane bismaleimide .

用交联助剂二苯甲撑双马来酰亚胺实现了PHBV的γ-辐射交联。

The pegylated polylactide-poly glycolide nanoparticle, whose surface was co-modified withmaleimide-polyethylene glycol and methoxy-polyethylene glycol, was made by double-emulsion and solvent evaporation method andcovalently conjugated with thiolated lactoferrin via its maleimide functionalgroup.

第一章首先由复乳／溶媒蒸发法制备马来酰亚胺—聚乙二醇(Maleimide-PEG，MAL-PEG)和甲氧基聚乙二醇表面共修饰的聚乳酸-聚羟基乙酸纳米粒，然后通过其表面MAL-PEG与巯基化Lf共价连接而制备Lf-NP_。

In addition, the viscoelastic effects on the phase separation, the chemorheology and the critical gelation of the blends during isothermally curing were also studied.

第二部分研究了双酚A型氰酸酯树脂改性二苯甲烷型双马来酰亚胺树脂体系中的固化反应机理及其对改性体系结构的影响。

A polar sensitive probe with selective marks prepared by the invention can be used for compounds comprising mercapto. Owning to the introduction of the maleimide group, the probe can be used for the measurement and research of marks of biomacromolecules that comprise the mercapto and adjacent regional polarity change situations of the mercapto, in particular to the research of the selective marks of the mercapto and the adjacent regional polarity change situations of the mercapto in protein.

本发明制备出一种能够用于含有巯基的化合物的选择性标记的极性敏感探针，该探针由于马来酰亚胺基团的引入，可以用于含有巯基的生物大分子的标记及巯基附近区域极性变化情况的测定和研究，特别是蛋白质中巯基的选择性标记和巯基附近极性变化情况的研究。

The possible mechanism was discussed. These bowl-shaped aggregates are promising candidates for nano reactor or drug carrier.4 2,7-dimethylene-1,4,6-trioxaspiro[4, 4]nonane with two vinyls was prepared to be used as electron-donor and crosslinker. The ATRP of this crosslinker and excess methylacrylate (used as electron-accpetor) was proved to mainly form homopolymers. With the chain-transfer agent S-1-Dodecyl-S\'-(α,α\'-dimethyl-α-acetic acid)trithiocarbonate, the copolymerization of the spiro hydrocarbon, maleic anhydride and MA by RAFT method produced star PMA.

这些由聚电解质复合物自组装形成的聚集体，在微反应器和药物释放等领域具有潜在的应用前景。4合成了双乙烯基的2，7-二亚甲基-1，4，6-三氧杂螺环烷，作为给电子单体和交联剂，与吸电子单体马来酸酐或过量的丙烯酸甲酯形成电荷转移络合物共同聚合，尝试了用ATRP和RAFT方法一步法合成星形聚合物。

On the basis of analyzing characteristic of Daqing crude oil and according to mechanism of PPD, the graft copolymer of EVA and octadecyl maleimide was synthesized.

本文结合大庆原油的物性特征，在降凝机理的指导下，以EVA的烷基马来酰亚胺接枝反应，合成了一类新型原油降凝剂。

In the third chapter, the synthesis of5-[(1"S)-1",2"-diacetyl-oxyethyl]-1-phenylpyrazol-3-carboxaldehyde oxime(2) from5-[(1"S)-1",2"-diacetyl-oxyethyl]-1-phenylpyrazol-3-carboxaldehyde(1) and phenyl-hydrazine were introduced firstly. The synthesis of nine dioxapyrrolino[3,4-c]pyrazoles containing chiral pyrazolyl moiety(6a-i) from 2 with N-substituted-phenylmaleimide by nonmetal oxidant IBD-initiated intermolecular 1,3-dipolarcycloaddition was described in detail.

第三章首先以5-[(1′S)-1′，2′-二乙酰氧基乙基]-1-苯基吡唑-3-醛(1)和苯肼为原料，合成了化合物5-(1′S)-1′，2′-二乙酰氧基乙基1-1-苯基吡唑-3-醛-苯腙(2)；再用化合物(2)与N-取代苯基马来酰亚胺反应，利用无金属氧化剂—IBD引发1，3-偶极反应，发生分子间的环加成，合成了9种新型手性吡唑连二氧代吡咯啉并

The bismaleimide resins are widespreadly used in the areas of aviation, airspace, mechanical and electronic industries because of their features such as thermal stability, insulativity, radioresistance, fire retardatory property, weather resisting property, good mechanical property and dimensional stability.

双马来酰亚胺树脂以其优异的耐热性、电绝缘性、耐辐射、阻燃性、耐侯性，良好的力学性能和尺寸稳定性，成型工艺类似于环氧树脂等特点，被广泛应用于航空、航天、机械、电子等工业领域中。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。