马克思的

Marx's theory of social development ...

马克思的社会发展理论是当代中国人的现代化和人的全面发展的重要理论资源。

Reinforcing Marxism with the Metapsychology of Freud so as to criticize advanced capitalist society.

爱欲与文明》一书标志着马尔库塞思想发展的一个重大转变，即用弗洛伊德的元心理学（弗洛伊德对生命需要、心理力量和能量之间构成性相互影响的动态思考）来补充马克思的思想，借此批判发达资本主义社会。

Because it puts the realization of the social purpose into the entire historical process of human material life, Marxs theory about development is neither economic determinism of positivism without critique, nor an abstract presupposition of value in the direction of Romanism.

由于将这一社会目的的实现置于整个人类物质生活的历史过程，所以马克思的发展理论既不是无批判的实证主义经济决定论，也不是浪漫主义方向上抽象的价值悬设。

I will argue that this conclusion represent no real conflict with Marx' intentions, as Samuelson seems to suggest.

我将要争辩的是这个结论并没有和马克思的本意发生真正的冲突，就像萨缪尔森认为的一样。

In the economic aspect, the early state preserved rural commune, the tribute and corvee system, and the reassignment economy. In the political aspect, the early state preserved the fathership government, the hereditary rules, and the indirect domination. Feudalism and Slavishness were two prospects for early states.

本文还从马克思的亚细亚理论出发，从相关的历史材料中归纳出早期国家以下几个方面的特征：1在经济上，早期国家具有农村公社、贡赋与劳役制度、再分配经济等特征；2在政治上，早期国家具有父权制统治形式、世袭制政治制度、间接统治方式等特征；3早期国家的转型有两个基本的方向——封建制国家和奴隶制国家。

The difference of the technical value appraisal principle and the criterion is deciding to the difference of understanding tec...

在马克思的历史唯物主义理论视域中，生存论的原则以及历史的和人性的尺度才是技术价值评价的根本原则和尺度。

The fourth part resurveys the Hesperian state theories in contemporary era, endeavoring to find a practical road of the states development from the animadverts on Nationalism and Economism.

第四部分结合马克思的国家观重新审视当代西方的国家理论，在对'国家主义&和&经济主义的批判中寻求一条国家发展的现实道路。

The laziness of epistemology which believes that Marx's dialectics and history view is simple reverse to Hegelian theory, slip toward economism very easily and produce the economic person's mirage.

把马克思的辩证法和历史看作是对黑格尔的简单颠倒，这种认识论上的懒惰很容易滑向经济主义，产生经济人的幻象。

Discussing why China is able to develop the high technologyby Marxist dialectical materialism and historical materialism,alsodiscussing the theory reason why China as a lagged country ineconomy can develop the high technology.

二、运用马克思的辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义的观点，具体探讨了中国为什么要发展高技术，以及为什么能够在经济比较落后的条件下发展高技术的理论依据。

Section 3 Nonequivalent/Unequal Exchange Unequal exchange is a much disputed concept, used preferably in Marxian economics.

不平等交换是一个非常有争议的概念，更适合用于马克思的经不平等交换是一个非常有争议的概念，不平等交换是一个非常有争议的概念济学中。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。