马克思主义的

The paper expanded the main ideas of cooperative economy of the Utopian socialism and the Marxist, and gave an explanation to the formation and the development of farmer cooperative economic organizations with modern economics.

论文首先阐述了空想社会主义和马克思主义有关合作经济的主要思想，并以现代经济学理论对农民合作经济组织的产生与发展进行了解释，为本文的研究奠定理论基础。

Different point basically is reflected in:(1) is on philosophical foundation, former it is guidance with Marxism philosophy, latter is directive;(2) to be on the purpose of research and jumping-off place with subjective idealism and metaphysics, former it is to be surplus value theory to lay a foundation, supply thought weapon for proletarian revolution, latter is to be bourgeois to serve;(3) to be on value source, former position works alive is the only fountainhead of value, latter thinks effectiveness or the fountainhead;(4) that effectiveness rate is value finally are on value Standard Dimension however, former consider as socially necessary labor time, latter considers as limit effectiveness to wait a moment.

不同之处主要体现在：(1)在哲学基础上，前者以马克思主义哲学为指导，后者以主观唯心主义和形而上学为指导；(2)在研究的目的和出发点上，前者是为剩余价值理论奠定基础，为无产阶级革命提供思想武器，后者则是为资产阶级服务；(3)在价值源泉上，前者主张活劳动是价值的惟一源泉，后者却认为效用或最后效用程度是价值的源泉；(4)在价值度量标准上，前者认为是社会必要劳动时间，后者认为是边际效用等等。

But the founding of this theory is a achievement through the efforts of enormous politicians and ideologists. Among them, the most important are the social contract, the sovereignty of people and the regime of Marxist countries.

这一理论的确立经历了无数思想家、政治家长期的研究，其中最主要的有社会契约论、人民主权论和马克思主义国家政权理论三种。

Second,it was Marxists who first conductedsystematic studies of the interactive relation between international politics and international economy.

国际学是在政治经济学的基础上产生的，马克思主义政治经济学对国际政治经济学的形成和作出了重大贡献。

The historical worth of Lukacs theory of social class consciousness is: it not only corrected the economic determinism of Second Internation, but also enriched and developed Marxist class theory, instructed proletarian revolution better.

卢卡奇阶级意识理论的历史价值在于不仅纠正了第二国际机会主义的经济决定论，而且丰富和发展了马克思主义关于无产阶级革命的理论。

The paper finds that Bukharin's early-period economic thought on the transitional period is presented in his understanding of the concept' transitional period' before the New Economic Policy period.

本文的研究表明。一方面，他对&过渡时期&概念的理解接受了一些马克思主义经典作家关于未来社会的预测。

We can say that learning the ecological view in Marxism is a scientific Weltanschauung and methodology to deal with the relationship of the people and the social and so on. And there is also realistic significance to construct the the socialist harmonious society..

可以说研究马克思主义生态观是我们正确处理和协调人与自然、人与社会关系的科学的世界观和方法论，对我国构建社会主义和谐社会具有科学的现实指导意义。

At the end of his book, he wonders, if political schools suddenly sprang up all over; a conservative school in one town and a Trotskyite one in another?

他思量着这样一个问题，如果政治性的学校突然在全国各地涌现，这里一个保守主义型的，那里一个马克思主义型的，那会是一个什么局面呢？

However, it has been certificated by the glorious practice of Chinese revolution and construct that there would be no victory of Chinese revolution and construct without the advice of the world view and methodology of Marxism philosophy.

然而 ，中国共产党领导中国人民革命和建设的光辉历程证明，没有马克思主义哲学世界观和方法论的指导，就没有中国革命和建设的成就。

This essay will review various theories of the dialectic, both Hegelian and Marxist: these tend to sort themselves out into subjective ones and objective ones.

文章核心简介：内容提要：本文将回顾黑格尔传统的辩证法和马克思主义传统的辩证法以及相关的理论——包括主观辩证法和客观辩证法。。。。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。