马克思主义的

Freudian allegorization of Shakespeare is as unsatisfactory as current Foucaultian, Marxist and Feminist allegorizations or past Christian and moral views of the plays through ideological lenses.

弗洛伊德式的莎士比亚解读就跟当前福柯式的新历史主义、马克思主义和女权主义的解读，或站在意识形态角度的老基督徒的道德观点一样，难以令人满意。

The survey shows that Fromm\'s theory of Hominology embraces various sources which are integrated into his own theory. The fate of Freudianism and Marxism is "altered" with his integration, which fosters the unique characteristics of Fromm\'s Hominological theory.

而且经过弗洛姆的整合，弗洛伊德主义和马克思主义这"两家学说的命运"在他那里有所改变，弗洛姆把这两家学说融入到自己的理论之中，成为其理论生存的土壤，并蜕变为其理论的特色。

Now, Newton's theory of gravitation, Einstein's relativity theory, quantum mechanics, Marxism, Freudism, are all research programmes, each with a characteristic hard core stubbornly defended, each with its more flexible protective belt and each with its elaborate problem-solving machinery.

牛顿的万有引力理论、爱因斯坦的相对论、量子力学、马克思主义、弗洛伊德主义都是研究纲领，它们各有一个受到顽强保护的独特的硬核，各有自己较为灵活的保护带，并且各有自己精心考虑的解题手段。

The thesis analyzes and elaborates the dialectical relation between the rational and irrational on the basis of man's existence and mankind's spiritual development, from the viewpoints of integration of history and theory ,and employing the stances, viewpoints, and methodology of Marxism philosophy, thus it overcomes the common drawbacks of the traditional rationalism and irrationalism .

本文以人的存在及人类精神的发展为基础，以历史和理论相结合的方式，运用马克思主义哲学的立场、观点和方法，全面地探讨了理性与非理性之间的辩证关系，从而克服了传统理性主义和非理性主义的共同缺失，凸现了非理性研究的合法性根基。

Through the study of the trends of development of modern Western science methodology, the paper analyses the main features of three methodological models: prestippositionalist model of logics , relativist model of history and integrated model of logics and history.

本文以马克思主义观点审视现代西方科学方法论的演变趋势，揭示了现代西方科学方法论三大模型——预设主义的逻辑模型、相对主义的历史模型以及逻辑与历史相结合模型——的主要特征，并对西方各派方法论的成就与兴衰的缘由，作出了理论的概括和系统的评估。

It has been attacked as a mixture of "narcissism" and "nihilism" by former United States vice-president Al Gore; it has been defined as the triumph of the spectacle by French Marxist theorist Guy Debord; it has been lamented as the abolition of reality by simulacra in the works of philosopher Jean Baudrillard; and it has been defended as the liberation of communication from hegemonic narratives by the philosopher Jean-Francois Lyotard; and so on and so on.

美国前副总统Al Gore讥之为「自恋」与「虚无」的结合；法国马克思理论家Guy Debord则赞扬它代表了「景象」的巨大成就；Jean Baudrillard的哲学作品中则感叹后现代主义的「拟象」消除了真实；哲学家Jean-Francois Lyortard则为它辩护，认为后现代主义解构霸权论述，是一种沟通的解放。

T The dissertation builds the framework of theories by definingirrationality, analyzing irrationalism , exploring the bases and functions of irrationality, dis-secting the roles of irrational factors and sublating irrationality.

本文站在马克思主义唯物史观和人学的交汇点上，以界说非理性、评析非理性主义、探讨非理性的基础及其发生作用的机制、剖析非理性诸因素的作用、扬弃非理性为理论框架，力图客观而全面地揭示非理性因素在社会历史发展中的作用。

T The dissertation builds the framework of theories by defining irrationality , analyzing irrationalism, exploring the bases and functions of irrationality , dis-secting the roles of irrational factors and sublating irrationality .

本文站在马克思主义唯物史观和人学的交汇点上，以界说非理性、评析非理性主义、探讨非理性的基础及其发生作用的机制、剖析非理性诸因素的作用、扬弃非理性为理论框架，力图客观而全面地揭示非理性因素在社会历史发展中的作用。

Chinese Communist holds absolute negative attitude to capitalism production relations for a long time, the cognition to whose mode of production is indeterminate but be change,the aversion to capitalism is deepseated as a whole;that the author of Marxist classics wipes out consistent private ownership idea has been to put the theoretical source reforming into practice,but then Max has brought forward the objective of a struggle of Communist:Wipe out a private ownership,the understanding of private owner leads to promptness reforming arrival;realize socialist industrialization that capitalism industry and commerce who restores a period is bent solely on profit,profiteer at the expense of others one aspect part shows with national economy is the arrival having driven promptness reforming pro and con.

长期以来，中国共产党人对资本主义生产关系持绝对否定态度，而对其生产方式的认识则是变化不定的，总体上对资本主义的厌恶是根深蒂固的；而马克思主义经典作家消灭私有制的一贯构想则是实行改造的理论根源，马克思提出了共产党人的奋斗目标：消灭私有制，而中国共产党人对私有制的理解也必然导致改造的迅速到来；实现社会主义工业化和国民经济恢复时期资本主义工商业唯利是图、损人利己一面的部分表现则从正反两方面推动了改造的迅速到来。

But in the thoughts of today china, all the culture climates coming form the Western will impact with Marxism. So the relationship of Marxism and Postmodernism must be rescanned.

由于这两个术语(在十足的后现代的意义上)装载着整个大众的想象，&马克思主义&已经被理解为列宁和苏维埃革命时期泛黄的老照片，而&后现代主义&则是豪华的大酒店。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。