马克思主义的

He carried out the initial exploration of localization of Marxism ,and his works became the sources and historical beddings of the Marxist theory.

他对马克思主义中国化进行了最初探索，成为后来中国化马克思主义的理论源头与历史铺垫。

Part I expounds the sources of Fromm\'s ideas first from four aspects: his life and academic experience, his family background, the social environment, and a brief list of the sources of Fromm\'s Hominological theory. Then the writing focuses on the two most important elements of the sources which offer decisive influences on Fromm\'s theory of Hominology: Freudianism and Marxism.

首先，从弗洛姆的生活与学术经历、家庭背景、社会环境、弗洛姆人学理论资源概述四个方面介绍弗洛姆；然后，概述弗洛姆人学思想渊源最重要的两个方面：弗洛伊德主义和马克思主义人学思想，并简述弗洛姆综合弗洛伊德主义与马克思主义的可能性。

As a mentality giant among the millenary and a scholastic model, this study has great significance on training and improving the students' mentality.

把马克思作为一个千年思想伟人与学者的典范，研究其史学思想对于加强马克思主义历史学的理论建设，培养与提高学生马克思主义的思想素质具有重要意义。

Western Marxism has reasonable parts as well as mistakable ones in explaining Marxism.

西方马克思主义在重释马克思主义的过程中既有合理性，又有曲解之处。

It seems that the link that western Marxism is to develop a Marxism by understanding and gangplank.

似乎西方马克思主义被理解为发展马克思主义的环节和跳板。

He could have such influence because: first, there are serious problems in the theory and practice of international communist movement; second, it has something to do with his way of criticizing-to use the apparently pure scientific way in pure academic criticism; third, the focus of his criticism, which targeted at Marxist materialist historical view, was mainly the l7th-l8th century historicism, especially the dogmatic, vulgarized and distorted Marxist social historical theory; last but not the least, Marxist materialist historicism is the dialect logical results drawn from practice while Popper chiefly used formal logic and scientific way, the more easily understandable and acceptable way, in his criticism.

究其原因，我认为这首先与国际共产主义运动的理论与实践本身存在严重问题有关；其次与他批判的特点有关－用貌似纯科学的方法作纯学术的批判；三是其批判锋芒所指虽然也包括马克思主义的唯物史观，但主要是指17-18世纪历史决定论，特别是指被教条化、庸俗化和曲解了的马克思主义的社会历史理论；更深层的原因是，马克思主义的历史决定论是在实践中运用辩证逻辑概括出来的，而波普尔的批判主要运用的是形式逻辑和自然科学的方法，这样的逻辑和方法是人们通常比较容易理解和接受的方法。

He could have such influence because:first,there are serious problems in the theory and practice of international communist movement;second,it has something to do with his way of criticizing-to use the apparently pure scientific way in pure academic criticism;third,the focus of his criticism, which targeted at Marxist materialist historical view,was mainly the 17th-18th century historicism,especially the dogmatic,vulgarized and distorted Marxist social historical theory;last but not the least,Marxist materialist historicism is the dialect logical results drawn from practice while Popper chiefly used formal logic and scientific way,the more easily understandable and acceptable way,in his criticism.

究其原因，我认为这首先与国际共产主义运动的理论与实践本身存在严重问题有关；其次与他批判的特点有关用貌似纯科学的方法作纯学术的批判；三是其批判锋芒所指虽然也包括马克思主义的唯物史观，但主要是指17—18世纪历史决定论，特别是指被教条化、庸俗化和曲解了的马克思主义的社会历史理论；更深层的原因是，马克思主义的历史决定论是在实践中运用辩证逻辑概括出来的，而波普尔的批判主要运用的是形式逻辑和自然科学的方法，这样的逻辑和方法是人们通常比较容易理解和接受的方法。

He could have such influence because:first,there are serious problems in the theory and practice of international communist movement;second,it has something to do with his way of criticizing-to use the apparently pure scientific way in pure academic criticism;third,the focus of his criticism,which targeted at Marxist materialist historical view,was mainly the 17th-18th century historicism,especially the dogmatic,vulgarized and distorted Marxist social historical theory;last but not the least,Marxist materialist historicism is the dialect logical results drawn from practice while Popper chiefly used formal logic and scientific way,the more easily understandable and acceptable way,in his criticism.

究其缘故起因，我以为这首先与国际共产主义行为的理论与实践本身存在主要题目有关；其次与他批驳的特点有关用貌似纯科学的要领作纯学术的批驳；三是其批驳锋芒所指虽然也包孕马克思主义的唯物史不美观，但主若是指17—18世纪历史抉择论，出格是指被教条化、俗气化和误解了的马克思主义的社会历史理论；更深层的缘故起因是，马克思主义的历史抉择论是在实践中运用辩证逻辑概括出来的，而波普尔的批驳首要运用的是情势逻辑和自然科学的要领，这样的逻辑和要领是人们凡是对照轻易理解？理睬和接管的要领。

Marxism, its main theoreticians tell us, has to be developed in all directions and applied in a creative manner.

马克思主义的主要理论家告诉我们，马克思主义应在各个方向进行发展，以创造性方式加以应用。

This dissertation firstillustrates the origins,the starting points and schools of The New Feminism Theory andcenters on what has happened in the west.Then this dissertation is mainly about theviewpoint on the source of the women's repression,the condition and the way of women'sliberation by some classical Marxist writers,such as Marx,Engles,Lenin,Bebel,Zetkinand Kollontai.The rest contents focuse on Marxist-Feminist basic theory:"Dual-Systemtheory"and"Unified-System theory".

本文对新女性主义理论的来源、起点和流派及其在西方的发生发展情况，对马克思、恩格斯、列宁、倍倍尔、蔡特金和柯伦泰等经典马克思主义者的理论中有关女性受压迫的根源、女性解放条件和道路的观点，对马克思主义的女性主义的基本理论——&二元制理论和一元制理论&等问题进行了细致的研究和梳理。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。