马克思主义的

One is its class nature: it openly avows that ''.

马克思主义的哲学辩证唯物论有两个最显著的特点：一个是它的阶级性，公然申明辩证唯物论是为无产阶级服务的

Deng Xiaoping's emancipation of old ideas has a huge breakthrough in the theory and practical guidance, which expedites the process of Marxism with Chinese characteristics and the cross-century development of Chinese characteristic socialism.

邓小平的解放思想观具有重大的理论突破性和现实指导性，它推动了马克思主义的中国化进程和中国特色社会主义的跨世纪发展。

But little research has been done in this field in China and an inaugurating one could be helpful for the decision-making of policy-makers.In this dissertation, I started with a general analysis of the barriers of entry and exit in China, based on the Marxist principles and methods as well as western theories on industrial organization. Then I concentrated on the symptoms of over-entry and exit-difficulties experienced by Chinese enterprises during this transition period.

本研究以马克思主义的立场、观点和方法为指导，借鉴西方产业组织理论的分析框架以及在产业壁垒研究方面的理论成果，将转型期的制度因素纳入产业壁垒研究当中，在对我国产业的进入壁垒和退出壁垒做一般性分析的基础上，对我国产业过度进入与退出困难等问题进行了深入分析。

This dissertation is aimed at reintegrating the dispersive concepts and categories into the point of the Gramsci leadership power, making the leadership power theories of consciousnesses appearance of Gramsci reappeared and more completely, in order to comb the relationship of the leaderships power theories of Gramsci more clearly and the inherit and development theories of Marxism.

本文正是力图将这些分散的概念、范畴统一到葛兰西的意识形态领导权这一交点上，使我们能够比较完整地再现葛兰西的意识形态领导权理论，进而梳理葛兰西的领导权理论与马克思主义的继承与发展关系。

Then, it approaches systematically the theoretic evidence of China's reform on the system of socialist state—owned assets management and operation by analyzing China's tranditional socialist system of state—owned assets and managment retrospecting China's practice on the reform of the system of state —owned assets all these years.

本文试图运用马克思主义的基本原理和邓小平理论，在比较借鉴不同国家国有资产管理、营运体制及其改革模式的成果的基础上，探讨建立我国新型的、适应市场经济发展需要的社会主义国有资产管理、营运体制。

The conclusion of this dissertation mentions that Jameson theorizes the post-modernism features within a new frame of Marxism social theory, and offers the totalizing interpretation of post-modernism cultural and subject experience form.

结论部分指出了詹姆逊在一种新马克思主义的社会理论框架内对后现代的新特征所进行的理论化，以及为后现代的文化和主体经验形式所提供的总体性解释。

Western scholars, Frankfurt School and Birmingham School in particular, have had a profound study of mass medias effects on popular culture.

大众传播媒体对大众文化的影响方面的研究集中地体现在西方学者那里，新马克思主义的法兰克福学派的传媒批判理论和伯明翰文化研究学派尤为突出。

The erroneous ideas of these two types of comrades, and particularly of the dogmatists, caused enormous losses to the Chinese revolution during 1931-34, and yet the dogmatists cloaking themselves as Marxists, confused a great many comrades.

这两类同志的错误思想，特别是教条主义思想，曾经在一九三一年至一九三四年使得中国革命受了极大的损失，而教条主义者却是披着马克思主义的外衣迷惑了广大的同志。

According to Marxist side, point of view and method, especially under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping\'s theory, the author first explores and analyses the historical, cultural, social, economic and political sources of the hard-dying corruption, then suggests the following for its solution:"treating it by looking into both its root cause and symptoms","guarding against and attacking it","a quick campaign and a long-term strategy","construction of both material civilization and ideological civilization","comprehensive administration and elimination of its single parts" and eight specific measures. The dissertation emphasizes that corruption spreading trend can be put to an end gradually through comprehensive administration, by all available means at the same time, especially by taking into consideration initiating new policies and building the organ to guard and fight against corruption.

按照马克思主义的立场、观点和方法，特别是以邓小平理论为指导，对当前我国腐败现象久遏不止的历史文化根源，社会变迁根源，经济根源和政治根源等进行分析与探索，从而提出了标本兼治、打防结合、战役速决与战略持久相结合，物质文明建设与精神文明建设相结合、综合治理与专项清理相结合的总体思路和八条具体对策，着重强调应从制度创新和建立防腐反腐的机制上着手，多管齐下，通过综合治理，逐渐把腐败现象蔓延的势头遏制住。

But scientific study and truth discovery is not based on people' s names.A careful analysis of the so called paradox inference put forward by L yotard,who is a perisher of socialism faith,can ex-pose the wrong nature and the impairment to Marxism...

但是，科学研究和真理的展现并不是以人之冠名为标准的，仔细分析利奥塔这位&社会主义信念破灭者&所谓的&悖论推理&等观念，便能察觉到这种理论的本质错误和对马克思主义的危害性。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。