饱和

According to comprehensive research of lithogengesis and lithogeochemisty, all these volcanic rocks have higher alkalinity, alkalis with sub-alkalis series, normal type with akali type have coexisted, and SiO2 have oversaturated rock with under saturate.

通过岩石学，岩石地球化学分析，该火山岩整体碱度较高，碱性和亚碱性系列共存，正常类型和钾质类型共存，SiO2过饱和或低度不饱和。K2O平均含量3.4％，K2O／Na2O值多大于0.6，中基性岩Al2O3含量多大于16％。

The invention concerns a process for preparing heterocyclic carbenes of general formula in which R1, R2, R3 and R4 are identical or different and mean saturated or unsaturated, straight-chain, branched or cyclic, unsubstituted or substituted C1-C10 alkyl, C2-C5 alkylidene, C2-C5 alkylidine, C7-C19 aralkyl or C6-C14 alkyl groups, R3 and R4 can also stand for hydrogen or form jointly anellated, substituted or unsubstituted groups with between 3 and 7 carbon atoms and X stands for carbon or nitrogen, R3 being dropped if X is nitrogen.

本发明涉及一种制备通式Ⅰ的杂环碳烯的方法，其中在通式Ⅰ中，R1、R2、R3和R4是相同的或不同的，并且是饱和的或不饱和的，直链、支链或环状的，未取代或取代的C1－C10－烷基、C2－C5－亚烷基、C2－C5－次烷基、C7－C19－芳烷基或C6－C14－芳基基团，R3和R4可以是氢或它们一起形成具有3－7个碳原子的稠合的、取代或未取代的基团，X是碳或氮，并且当X是氮时，不存在R3。

And thus, either one of the two geometrical isomers can be obtainedat will in high yield with high stercoselectivity,Two different stereoselectivities are displayed in thereactions of arsonium and telluronium benzylides with α,β-unsaturated esters and amides.

发现了苄基胂、碲叶立德在与α，β-不饱和酯、酰胺的环丙烷化反应中表现出不同的立体选择性，肉桂基胂、碲叶立德与α，β-不饱和酯反应时亦是如此。

For the saturated aromatic aldehydes with malononitrile and barbituric acidit, the reaction was found to proceed very efficiently at room temperature giving excellent yields under ultrasonic irradiation, while for α,β-unsaturated aldehydes as well as p-phthalaldehyde with malononitrile and barbituric acid the reaction also proceeded smoothly at room temperature with good yields.

在超声波辐射下，不仅饱和芳香醛与丙二腈、巴比妥酸的一锅反应在室温下能高收率地进行，而对于α，β-不饱和醛以及二元醛与丙二腈、巴比妥酸的一锅反应也能在室温下顺利进行，获得较高的收率。

Commissural synapses,but not mossy fiber synapses,in hippocampal field CA3 exhibit associative long-term potentiation and depression.

该结果与文献资料[6]有关LTD效应具有饱和性的报道并不矛盾，是LTD效应未达饱和状态时的一种表现。

Low-frequency covibration experiments of four kinds of fluid-saturated feldspar sandstones which have different viscosity coefficients respectively were conducted so as to know how fluid viscosity coefficient influences attenuation, modulus and velocity dispersion in fluid-saturated sandstone.

为了探讨孔隙流体的黏滞系数对饱和砂岩的衰减、模量和速度色散的影响，本文进行了四种不同黏滞系数的饱和长石砂岩的低频共振实验，结果发现在0.01～10Hz频带范围内，无论是衰减温度话还是衰减频率谱，都显示出衰减随黏滞系数的增大成良好的线性增长关系，黏滞系数越大楼量越大；同时还具有明显的模量与速度色激，而且随着黏滞系数的增大，模量与速度色权有增强的趋势。

This thesis studies the volcanic tectono-petrofacies, petrology, mineralogy, geochemistry, isotopic chronology, stratum and high-precision SHRIMP zircon U-Pb datings of the Mt.Yandangshan volcano-intrusive complex, and concludes that: Yandangshan volcanic rock units belong to high-K calc-alkaline acid rock associations, mainly ryholitic and trachytic dacitic in composition. They have A/CNK values of 0.9-1.2 (i.e., aluminium saturation and supersaturation), enriched LREE and LILEs and depleted HFSE. Their 8Eu values are 0.11-0.32, indicating a evident fractional evolution of plagioclase crystallization. Their ∑REE varied very limitedly,(87~Sr/(86)Sri ratios and eNd values are 0.7086～0.7095 and -10.20～-9.96 for volcanic rocks, and 0.7087~0.7095 and -7.6～6.92 for the central intrusive facies syenite, which means that all the igneous rocks from Mt. Yandangshan are evolutional products of magmas with the same source, and that they derived mainly from crust, but mixed with mantle components.

本文从火山构造岩相学、岩石学、矿物学、地球化学、同位素年代学、地层学等方面出发，同时结合高精度SHRIMP锆石U-Pb定年，对雁荡山火山岩进行了系统的研究，确定雁荡山火山岩为一套以流纹质和粗面英安质为主体的高钾钙碱性酸性岩石组合，A/CNK值集中在0.9～1.2之间，为铝饱和或铝过饱和类型；富轻稀土元素和大阳离子亲石元素、相对亏损高场强元素：负铕异常明显，δEu值为0.11～0.32，表明岩浆经历了以斜长石为主的强烈结晶分异作用：岩石样品的∑REE变化有限，火山岩样品的~(87Sr/~(86)Sr_i为0.7086～0.7095，εNd为-10.20～-9.96，中央侵入体石英正长岩~(87Sr/~(86)Sr_i为0.7087～0.7095，εNd为-7.6～-6.92，表明它们是同源岩浆分异演化的产物，物质来源主要为陆壳，但有地幔物质参与。

Aluminum deposits in NaCl-AlCl〓 melt were found to be unstable and dendrites always grew spontaneously after deposition.

在温度为175℃下，MnCl〓在饱和NaCl的碱性NaAlCl〓熔体中的饱和溶解度为0.086±0.0006mol％。

In recent years the role of fatty acids such as omega-3, present in oily fish including salmon and sardines, has been identified as important in producing children who are bright, dextrous and sociable.

这些年，像omega-3这种多元不饱和脂肪酸在使孩子聪明、灵活、友善的方面被认为起着重要的作用。油性鱼类中常常包含多元不饱和脂肪酸，像鲑鱼和沙丁鱼。

Unsaturated polyester crosslinked by styrene has poor toughness. In this paper, diallyl phthalate was used as co-crosslinking agent with styrene for toughening UP.

针对苯乙烯固化的不饱和聚酯韧性差的问题，研究采用了适用于高温固化的邻苯二甲酸二烯丙酯作为不饱和聚酯的共交联剂。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。