食道

On occasion bone chips can create severe constipation, become lodged between teeth, in the esophagus or intestinal tract, and can create severe pain when the dog eventually has to pass the chips rectally.

有时候，小碎骨会引起严重的便密，或是滞留在狗的牙齿或食道、肠道的内部，并引起在消化和排泄过程中的严重疼痛。

It is the most common cause of regurgitation in dogs.

巨食道症最常见的症状是返流。

Continues CHIP was performed over 60 minutes on postoperative canines in anaesthesia. The changes of inferior segment of esophagus, heart rate, respire, mean arterial pressure, and central venous pressure were observed. In addition, the temperature of physic liquor, perfusion and take suction were recorded.

在麻醉下行胃空肠吻合术或横结肠吻合术，持续1h腹腔循环热灌注并监测食道下段温度、心率、呼吸、平均动脉压和中心静脉压，记录药液温度、灌注温度和抽取温度的变化。

With follow up from 6 months to 3 years, anastomotic stenosis of esophagus was found in 2 cases after operation, and it was cured through using dilation of saccule.

结论早期诊断和及时的手术治疗对提高先天性食道闭锁及食管气管瘘的手术治愈率有重要作用。

Investigators in this study reviewed records of all children who presented to the ED from January 1, 1998 until December 31, 2001 for esophageal foreign body. Exclusion criteria were ingestion more than 24 hours before presentation to the ED, known esophageal pathology, severe symptoms including stridor or inability to tolerate oral fluids, and incomplete records.

研究人员回顾了从January 1， 1998到December 31， 2001来到ED就诊的孩童病例纪录，研究病例排除标准包括病人来到ED已超过24小时、食道病理情形出现、严重症状包括喘鸣或者不能忍受口腔液体，以及记录不完整。

We performed rerouting of the subcutaneous esophagus substitute to substernal route and revision of neck scars simultaneously to improve the cosmetic result.

食道重建是一项非常具有挑战性的手术，根据病人的状况，可以应用许多不同的重建方式。

The effects of thoracotomy surgery on the accuracy of esophageal core temperature measurement.

开胸手术对於食道中心体温测量准确性的影响。

Other uncommon conditions including - achalasia (widening of the bottom of the oesophagus); tylosis; and Paterson-Brown Kelly syndrome (rare syndrome featuring iron deficiency and changes in the mouth or oesophagus).

其他罕见的条件，包括-贲门失弛缓症； t ylosis（ 1继承皮肤条件）；及百德-布朗凯利综合征（罕见的综合征特色缺铁和变化，在口腔或食道）。

Varices in the esophagus, which often occur in liver disease, can ulcerate and bleed.

静脉曲张在食道会溃疡和出血，常发生在肝疾病。

The stent is prevented from being undesirably removed from a narrow or blocked target portion of the gullet having a lesion.

所述支撑器不会从具有损伤部分的食道的狭窄或者阻塞的目标部分上不期望地移开。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。