食管下的

Objective To analyze the causation of short-term re-hemorrhage after the sclerotic therapy to esophagus varicose rupture hemorrhage in order to increase the curability of sclerotic therapy with endoscopes.

目的 分析食管静脉曲张破裂出血治疗后近期内再出血的主要原因，以提高内镜下硬化治疗的成功率。

Among 275 patients who underwent partial laryngectomy, 126 patients totally restored their swallowing protection, phonation and respiration, 128 patients basically recovered their pronouncing and language communication function, 15 patients pronounced very hoarse, however they could contact by the whispered voice in a short distance and telephone, although 125 patients manifest wrong deglutition to different level, their swallowing protection basically recovered after swallowing education.

本组275例喉部分切除手术有126例（45.82％）病人喉的吞咽保护、发音和呼吸功能全部恢复，128例（48.00％）基本恢复了发音、语言交流功能，15例声音重度沙哑，近距离耳语或通过电话尚能进行语言交流。125例（45.45％）术后出现不同程度的误吸，其中116例经过吞咽训练后基本恢复了正常吞咽功能，9例误吸较重者经训练后在特殊体位下亦基本恢复了正常吞咽功能，未出现因严重误吸导致吸入性肺炎或行胃造瘘和气、食管分离手术者。

BACKGROUND: To select a suitable hardener via evaluating the hardener performance in endoscopic esophageal varices treatment.

摘要目的：评价内镜下食管静脉曲张治疗中硬化剂的性能，寻找适合的硬化剂。

Success rate of loop ligature of esophagus venous varicosity and reducing the rebleeding rate and nursing intervention are inseparable.

无痛胃镜下食管静脉曲张套扎术的成功率及近期出血率的降低与护理干预密不可分。

Below the squamous mucosa is an elongated, inflamed varix .

在食管粘膜下可见一延长了的、发炎的曲张静脉。

Objective To discuss the methods and effects of the treatment under endoscope and the courses of massive hemorrhage of upper digestive tract after gastrectomy and esophagectomy.

目的 探讨食管、胃切除术后上消化道大出血的原因及内镜下治疗的方法、效果。

Objective To evaluate the effect of endoscopic interventional treatment feature 364 patients with esophageal varices bleeding were analysed.

目的 总结364例肝炎后肝硬化合并食管静脉曲张破裂出血患者进行内镜下介入疗法的经验。

Methods 13 of patients with esophageal fistulae were treated with self-expanded covered stent-graft, which was implanted through mouth under X-ray fluoroscopy.

对13例不同原因引起的食管瘘患者，在X线电视监视下经口行带膜支架植入术。

With infusion pipes in his one arm and one leg, a rubber food infusing tube in his nose and the leads of electrocardiogram monitor on his chest, Mao Zedong read books or documents held for him in other's palm 11 times——totally 2 hours 50 minutes.

就是在上下肢插着输液管、胸部安有心电监护导线、鼻子插着鼻食管的情况下，毛泽东这一天看文件、看书共11次，加起来有两小时50分钟，平均每次不到16分钟，文件和书是由别人用手托着看的。

Documents with regard to hardeners in esophageal varices treatment were included; repetition studies or Metal analysis were excluded.

纳入与有关内镜下食管静脉曲张治疗与硬化剂相关的文章；排除重复研究或Meta分析类文章。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。