食管

According to the data of karyotypic analysis of human esopha-geal carcinoma ...

根据近年来对食管癌细胞的核型分析资料。

Results Esophageal varices were eradicated in 91% of the 238 patients who survived for more than three months after 1 to 10 (average 4) successive ligations.

我们通常用低位密集法结扎，即每次EVL治疗中对食管下段可见的曲张静脉及松驰的粘膜组织尽可能实施多点套扎。

This study is therefore to assess the efficacy of 3-incision (left cervical, right posterolateral thoracic, and upper midline abdominal) subtotal esophagectomy for squamous cell carcinoma in the upper or mid-thoracic esophagus.

本研究旨在比较左颈、右胸、腹正中三切口与左颈、左胸二切口手术治疗食管胸中、上段癌的疗效。

Hot diet, hot tea, dry rigidity food, pickled vegetables, fast hot diet, cigaretter smoking, alcoholic drinking, family history of esophageal cancer had great loading in the first common factor; the second common factors were lower body mass index, education, occupation, economic income; the third common factors were inhabitancy landform, polluted water drinking; the forth common factors were batter cake, pickled foods, tinpot vinegar, mildewed foods; the fifth common factors were tea drinking, greenness vegetables fruit, bean products and garlic and gingers and the sixth common factors were upper alimentary canal diseases, chronic oesophagus inflammation, pharyngitis, stomatitis and decayed tooth.

结果 34项影响因素间存在6个主要公因子，其中，第一公因子上因子载荷较大的有喜烫食、烫茶、干硬食物、口味重、热食且快、吸烟、饮酒、及家庭关系、脾气性格、家族史，第二公因子上因子载荷较大的有BMI、文化程度、职业、经济收入，第三公因子上因子载荷较大的有居住地形、饮水污染，第四公因子上因子载荷较大的有煎饼、腌制品、醋、发霉食物，第五公因子上因子载荷较大的有饮茶、蔬菜、水果、豆制品、姜、大蒜，第六公因子上因子载荷较大的有消化道病史、慢性食管炎、咽炎、口腔溃疡、龋齿。

Twenty-four-hour ambulatory acid and bilirubin measurements on the lower part of esophagus were obtained with synectics Bilitec 2000 and Digitrapper Mk Ⅲ. Results The esophagitis in group R was more severe than that in group P.

16例难治性GERD患者及16例初诊为GERD的患者，行内镜及病理组织学检查，14C呼气试验检测Hp，以便携式PH及胆反流监测仪24小时同步监测食管下端PH及胆反流情况。

BACKGROUND: Terylene tandem ring effectively solves the difficulties of early stomal leak and trachea cannula exodus during artificial oesophagus development. Experimental animals can live for a long time.

摘要背景：应用涤纶连接环的设计有效地解决了人工食管研制中发生早期吻合口漏和脱管的难题，实验动物均能长期存活。

As the development of technology, many new stents are being used for clinical therapy.

随着食管支架的不断改进，现在有许多新的支架用于临床治疗。

Results After treatment of dilation and putting in stens,the obstruction of their digestive tract was relieved,the quantity of their life was improved,and their survival period was prolonged,some of them had lived more than2years.

结果 扩张及支架治疗后使患者食管梗阻减轻或消除，无重大合并症发生，部分患者出现术后轻度疼痛，进食质量提高，多数可半流质颈食或普食，患者的生活质量提高，生存期延长，少数患者生存已超过2年。

There are sphincters at both the top and bottom ends of the esophagus that help guide food to the stomach in a controlled fashion.

有两个括约肌上下两端，帮助指导食管胃食物管制的方式。

Obese people tend to have weaker sphincters, 33 and they more often develop a condition related to GERD called hiatal hernia, in which the upper part of the stomach protrudes above the diaphragm, resulting in a deformed LES.

32肥胖的人群往往较弱括约肌，有33个，他们更经常地制定有关条件要求裂孔疝胃食管反流病疝，其中上部凸出以上胃膈肌，导致变形辅导。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。