食管

Objective To explore early diagnosis and treatment of congenital esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula.

目的 探讨先天性食管闭锁及气管食管瘘的早期诊断和治疗方法。

Changes of gene expression in Barrett esophagus and adenocarcinoma of esophagus.

Barrett食管和食管腺癌的基因表达谱研究。

Therefore, it can effectively treat tracheal or/and esophageal stenosis or fistular cased by benign or malignancy.

因此，可以有效治疗良恶性疾病造成的气管食管狭窄和气管食管瘘。

Comparison of the function of esophageal motility of therapy group and control group.

治疗组NERD、RE患者治疗后食管酸暴露均有所改善，说明中药治疗对NERD、RE患者具有减少食管酸暴露的功能(p＜0.05)。2。

Objective To analyze the causation of short-term re-hemorrhage after the sclerotic therapy to esophagus varicose rupture hemorrhage in order to increase the curability of sclerotic therapy with endoscopes.Methˉods From January1995to June2004,this hospital has made sclerotic medicine to esophagus varicosis patients with the help of endoscopes for573person-times.

目的 分析食管静脉曲张破裂出血治疗后近期内再出血的主要原因，以提高内镜下硬化治疗的成功率方法我院消化内科从1995年1月～2004年6月，使用硬化剂对573例次食管静脉曲张患者行内镜下静脉注射。

To make it clear, using multilaser flow cytometry, molecular biologic technology and laser confocal microscope scan technology, we fixed eyes on mitochondrial permeability transition pores, mitochondrial transmembrane potential and caspases-3 (cysteinyl aspartate-specific proteinases) which are playing key roles of mitochondria. Meanwhile, the research also discussed the characteristics of Δψm of cells in cut specimenfrom esophageal carcinoma, adjacent tissue of esophageal carcinoma and the normal esophageal tissue.

为探讨食管癌细胞凋亡过程中线粒体所起的具体作用，本课题采用流式细胞检测、分子生物学和激光共聚焦扫描技术等手段，研究了食管癌细胞凋亡中，线粒体所起关键作用的环节—线粒体通透性转变孔(Mitochondrion Permeability Transition Pore，MPTP)、线粒体跨膜电位ΔΨm和线粒体释放反应中的Caspase-3(Cysteine protease-3)；同时研究了食管癌手术切除标本中癌灶、癌旁和切端三处组织的细胞线粒体跨膜电位的特性。

Basaloid squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus is rare, historically confused for adenoid cystic carcinoma, and recently shown to behave similar to conventional, keratinizing esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

食管基底细胞样鳞状细胞癌罕见，组织学上易与腺样囊性癌相混淆。最近有研究表明，食管BSCC生物学行为类似普通角化型食管鳞状细胞癌。

METHODS: The expression of Elk-1 in fresh esophageal cancer tissues and their corresponding normal mucosae was detected immunohistochemically by means of tissue microarray. Its correlation with clinical characteristics was evaluated and analyzed by univariate analysis. All statistical analyses were performed by SPSS version 13.0. RESULTS: Expression level of transcription factor Elk-1 increased in 78.5%(84/107) ESCC tissues compared with their matched normal esophageal epithelium.

方法应用高通量的组织芯片以及免疫组化技术，分析了107例食管鳞癌患者的Elk-1的表达情况，在其蛋白质水平上，研究Elk-1在食管鳞癌组织和配对的正常粘膜组织的差异表达量，探讨该转录因子在食管鳞癌中的表达与临床病理各变量之间的关系。

Observed by erect view,supine view and head down pronated view.Taken the film of full filled patern and mucosal pattern.Results:All 37 patients were successfully perfomed examine.

结果：37例患者均顺利完成食管双对比造影检查，发现膈上疝囊、食管胃环、齿状线上移、疝囊内有胃粘膜皱襞等食管滑动性裂孔疝征象。

Methods Thirty-five healthy volunteers and forty-two patients clinically diagnosed as globus hystericus entered the study. The pressure of UES and the rate of UES relaxation were measured by Medtrontic Esophageal Manometry system . The larynx was examined using videolaryngoscopy. Results The mean of UES resting pressure was 47.54±9.52 mmHg in control group. The corresponding value in the patients was 65.31±15.02mmHg .

选择42例咽异感症患者作为病例组，采用丹麦产食管动力检测系统(Medtrontic Esophageal Manometry system)进行食管压力检测，观察UES静息压、UES长度和UES松弛率等食管动力学参数的变化，结果与35例正常组对照；同时采用电子喉镜录像系统(PENTAX VNL-1530)观察咽异感症患者的喉部体征，尤其注意杓区、杓间区、杓会厌皱襞等部位的特异性变化。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。