食管

GERD, which is short for gastroesophageal reflux disease, is when the acid from your stomach is regurgitated into your esophagus.

胃食管反流病，这是短期的胃食管反流病，是酸时从您的胃regurgitated到你的食道。

This article reviews the application of the esophageal stents in the benign and malignant esophageal strictures.

本文就常用食管支架在良恶性食管狭窄中的应用作一综述。

The lower esophagus here shows sharply demarcated ulcerations that have a brown-red base, contrasted with the normal pale white esophageal mucosa at the far left.

食管下段显示有边界清楚的溃疡，与左边正常的苍白色食管黏膜相比较，溃疡基底部呈红褐色。

The lower esophagus here shows sharply demarcated ulcerations that have a brown-red base, contrasted with the normal pale white esophageal mucosa at the far left.

与左边正常浅白色的食管粘膜比较，食管下端有一界限清楚、底部呈棕红色的溃疡形成。

Methods Healthy Sprague-Dawley rats received basal ovalbumin-sensitized combined with intra-esophageal mucosal acid exposure. The neuronal expressions of c-fos proto-oncogene were detected with immunohistochemical counter-staining and computerized color image analyzer.

采用腹腔注射鸡卵清蛋白基础致敏联合食管酸灌注的方法处理SD大鼠，并采用免疫组织化学方法和显微图像分析技术评价内脏高敏感性-食管化学刺激大鼠模型的可靠性。

Results: After endoscopy therapy the calibres of the stenotic orifice was dilated from 0.2～0.5cm to 1.0～1.5cm. 51 cases with benign stricture were recovered after dilated with an average of 3.4 times/cases (range 1 to 6). 7 cases with malignant esophageal stricture due to late stage cancer were treated by stent after dilation, all of them recovered take food.

结果：本组扩张前口径0.2～0.5cm，经扩张治疗后口径达1.0～1.5cm.51例食管良性狭窄者，在平均3.4次(扩张次数1～6次)扩张后，食管狭窄完全缓解，另7例晚期食管癌经水囊扩张后放置内支架，所有病人均能恢复正常通道进食。

Results The morphology of endocrine cells in digestive tract was of multiplicity.The density of 5-HT cells was the highest in the colon,but not found in the esophagus,cardia gastric and cecum.The results showed that SS cells were distributed in the pylorus mostly,but not detected in the cardia,colon,cecum and rectum.Gas positive cells were the most in the duodenums,while in the esophagus and cardia was not discovered.In the cardia VIP cells were maximum,but in the esophagus,duodenums and ileum did not appear.

结果 消化道中4种免疫阳性细胞形态多样，大多呈椭圆形和锥体形。5-HT阳性细胞数量以结肠最多，空肠和回肠次之，幽门腺区、十二指肠和直肠较少，食管、贲门腺区、胃底腺区和盲肠中未见；SS阳性细胞在幽门腺区数量最多，贲门腺区、结肠、盲肠和直肠中未见；Gas阳性细胞大量出现于十二指肠，在食管、贲门腺区和盲肠未见；除个别器官未见VIP阳性细胞外，在消化道的其余各段均有分布。

Objective To evaluate the clinical value of the self-expanded stent-graft for the treatment of esophageal fistulae.

目的 评价自膨式带膜食管支架食管瘘的临床应用价值，并探讨术后并发症处理方法。

Objective To evaluate the clinical value of the self-expanded stent-graft for the treatment of esophageal fistulae.

目的 评价自膨式带膜食管支架治疗食管瘘的临床应用价值，并探讨术后并发症处理方法。

Implantation of self-expanded covered stent-graft is an easy, safe and effective procedure in treating of esophageal fistulae.

自膨式带膜食管支架植入术治疗食管瘘是一种简单、安全、有效的方法。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。