风险资本

The current value-at-risk based treatment for assessing capital for trading book risk does not capture extraordinary events that can affect many such exposures.

某些特殊的风险实践可能对商业银行的交易类资产价值产生广泛的影响，而目前用于计算交易账户风险资本标准的风险价值法（value-at-risk， VaR）对此无能为力。

As the "activator" of the high-tech industry and the "engine" of the economy development, the venture capital has great significance on a nation"s economy. Our government increases the auspice extent to venture capital financing and investing in recent years. Such as the "Partnership Law of the People"s Republic of China", which passed in August 2006, establishes the law status of "limited partnership" in venture capital. On March 2007, the State Administration for Taxation issued the file No. 37 (2007) of fiscal and taxation to give venture capital preferable policy on revenue.

风险投资作为高新技术产业发展的"催化剂"和经济增长的"发动机"，对一国经济发展起了举足轻重的作用，近年来我国政府加大了对风险投资融资和投资的支持力度，如：2006年8月通过的《中华人民共和国合伙企业法》确立了合伙企业中"有限合伙"的法律地位，2007年3月国家税务总局发布的财税[2007]31号文件，对风险资本投资创业企业给予税收上的优惠政策。

Secondly,in the micro management,Specialized captial management embodies the risk,capital disposition with the aid of modern technology

第二，在微观运营上，专业化的资本管理活动主要体现为借助现代先进管理技术基础上的风险资本配置行为，这决定了银行的业务结构以及银行发展的整体概貌

Venture capital is a kind of stock option capital instead of loan capital. It results from financial innovation and technological innovation.

风险资本是一种股权资本而不是借贷资本，是金融创新和技术创新的成果。

The main results of the dissertation are as following:(1) The origination and the evolving process of the venture capital industry of our country disclose that the main feature of our venture capital market is: the government is the main supplier of the venture capital regimentation and this transfer is characteristical of forced transfer.

论文所得到的主要结论有以下几个方面：我国风险投资的产生和发展过程表明，我国风险资本市场形成的最主要特点是：政府是风险投资制度的主导供给主体，这一制度变迁带有明显的"强制性制度变迁"的特征。

This certainly matters in capital-intensive industries such as high-tech and biotechnology; it can also h elp start-ups to grow very rapidly.

在资本密集型的行业例如高科技和生物技术领域资本确实很重要；而且风险资本有助于新成立的公司快速发展。

This paper respectively researched the appraisal methods of quantified reserve for bad debts and capital at risk for credit risk, market risk and operating risk after determining a confidence level.

本文分别研究了确定一定的置信水平α后，对信用风险、市场风险和操作风险的量化和损失准备金、风险资本的估计方法。

Business Plan of venture enterprise is prepared by enterprisers to explain and analyze what anew enterprise needs,in order to get adeep understanding of itself by evaluating itself,and,what's more,to gain venture capital.

风险投资商业计划书是外部商业计划书的一种，是由创业者准备的书面计划，分析、描述创办一个新的风险企业时所需的各种因素，其目的是为了通过撰写计划的过程对企业自身入行自我评估，对创业前景有更加清晰的熟悉，并且期望通过计划书获得风险投资家的风险资本。

The conflict area when Entrepreneur and the Venture Capitalist choose the exit model by their own maximum benefit rule and the condition to realizing the effective exit model are discussed. The way of renegotiations and a suitable convertible security are described to avoiding the ineffective exit model, which supply the rule for designing the effective financing contract.* Supported by the significant project of the National Science Foundation of China, No.

获得了风险企业家和风险投资家关于退出方式选择的冲突区域和有效率退出产生的条件，并认为一定的重新谈判机制和可转换证券融资合约设计机制能消除退出方式选择冲突和实现有效率退出，为保证风险资本有效率退出的融资合约设计提供了依据。

Venture capital includes unmediated , unorganized direct private equity fund and mediated , organized indirect investing capital such as venture capital funds

风险资本包括无中介，无组织的私人直接投资资本和有中介，有组织的间接投资资本。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。