风化

The mechanical properties, antifreezing nature and utilizable property in roads of efflorescent sand and its mixture produced by Dunhua City was studied in the paper.

并在上述研究的基础上，结合风化山砂在敦化市城市道路施工中的实际应用情况，提出了符合敦化市特点的风化山砂混合料配合比及典型路面结构

They cationic monomer Acryloyloxyethyl ethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride and resource-rich, low price, low values of weathering burning coal as its main raw material, aqueous dispersion polymerization methods, through the weathered coal / cationic monomer in-situ polymerization in the international arena for the first time prepared by a high efficiency oil-bearing wastewater treatment agent; use of oil-field wastewater treatment, the waste slurry as raw material, has developed the world's first CWS dispersants and oil fields of the "three mining" using profile control plugging agent, in order to The high value of solid waste has opened up new avenues of applications; integration of related technologies, and open up for the oil field wastewater treatment, an annual output of 300 tons of sets of processes and devices for the first time realized the slop oil and drilling fluid back row of the industrialization of treatment .

他们以阳离子单体丙烯酰氧乙基三甲基氯化铵与资源丰富、价格低廉、燃烧值低的风化煤为主要原料，采用水介质分散聚合方法，通过风化煤/阳离子单体原位聚合技术，在国际上首次制备出高效含油废水处理剂；采用油田废水处理后的废弃物泥浆为原料，在国际上率先开发出水煤浆分散剂和油田"三采"用调剖堵水剂，为固体废弃物的高值化应用开辟了新途径；集成相关技术，开拓出针对油田废水处理、年产300吨的成套工艺和装置，首次实现了油田污油水和钻井返排液的工业化处理。

In this paper, the reviews of chemical weathering, global carbon cycling and the interrelation among their characteristics as well as the studies on fluvial hydro-chemistry at home and abroad are included.

本文综述了化学风化作用与全球碳循环的研究现状，着重介绍了化学风化作用与碳循环的特征之间的相互作用关系，详细阐明了在二者的影响下国内外河流水化学的研究成果。

Stone weathering is one of the important contents of geomorphology, but the study of its mechanism can be also applied to the weathering of building materials and their resistance to the environmental damage.

岩石风化是地貌学研究的重要内容，但对其机制的研究也可应用于建筑物风化及其抗蚀性的领域。

With rich local reserves of weathered coal resources, coal resources from the weathering of the Yellow Humic extract high molecular weight small, strong activity, performance, and Chinese are the best one of Yellow Humic mineralization.

当地具有丰富储量的风化煤资源，从该风化煤资源提取的黄腐植酸含量高、分子量小、活性强、效能好、是中国最好的矿化黄腐植酸之一。

This paper also shows the distribution of the fluorine in sediments of the area is mainly controlled by the chemical composition of the material from the surrounding islands, and the element seems to be incorporated by the hornblende at the most extent, thus the correlation between the element and the hornblende amount in the sediments can be expressed statistically as following: F=217+lnVh.

研究结果表明，测区沉积物中氟含量分布主要受周围岛屿风化基岩的化学成分制约；沉积物中主要含氟矿物：萤石/磷灰石、黄玉、黑云母等含量极低，氟在沉积物中赋存的矿物相主要与角闪石[AX_2Y_5Z_8O_(22)_2]有关。氟含量与碎屑矿物中角闪石的体积比间的关系式可大致表示为：氟含量=217+361nV_H；间隙水中的低氟主要由测区化学风化不发育及氟的钙盐沉积所致。

The physical characteristic of weathered lamprophyre has impenetrability and nonhomogeneity, however, the YDS epoxy resin possesses initial viscosity, strong affinity to mediums, excellent permeability and good ageing property. After chemical grouting, the rock mechanics characteristics are improved greatly and can meet the design requirements, it indicates that lamprophyre can be grouted by YDS epoxy resin.

为此，采用了高渗透性的YDS环氧材料对风化后的煌斑岩脉进行纯压式灌浆试验，试验结果表明：通过YDS改性环氧浆液的"浸透""浸渗"加固处理，风化的煌斑岩脉力学性能大幅提高，基本能满足设计的力学指标要求。

Through the study of joints of different sizes in granite mass, it is known that joints not only control lumpiness of granite materials but also provide a good structural environment for weathering of the rock, causing the continuous development of weathering and the deeping of decoloration.

查明节理不仅直接控制石材的块度、荒料率，而且为石材的风化变色作用提供良好的构造环境，促使花岗石风化变色作用的加深及其效果的扩大化。

With a quantitative research on the chemical and clay compositions of marly stones, their weathering rocks and residuals, as well as SEM observations, the process of dissolution of CaCO 3 and concentration of clay minerals with complex...

通过泥灰质岩石及其不同风化岩和残坡积土的化学成分、粘土矿物成分定量研究和扫描电镜观察，揭示了 Ca CO3溶蚀和粘土矿物富集过程及粘土矿物的复杂成分，发现了风化过程中伊利石向伊利石/蒙脱石混层粘土矿物的转化，解释了岩土工程性质恶化的原因，从而提高了地质研究和地质灾害研究的水平。

With a quantitative research on the chemical and clay compositions of marly stones, their weathering rocks and residuals, as well as SEM observations, the process of dissolution of CaCO 3 and concentration of clay minerals with complex components has been disclosed, and the conversion of illite to mixed-layer illite/montmorillonite discovered, which explain the reason for deterioration of geotechnical properties of the rocks and soils, thereby enhancing the level of geological and geohazards researches.

通过泥灰质岩石及其不同风化岩和残坡积土的化学成分、粘土矿物成分定量研究和扫描电镜观察，揭示了CaCO3溶蚀和粘土矿物富集过程及粘土矿物的复杂成分，发现了风化过程中伊利石向伊利石/蒙脱石混层粘土矿物的转化，解释了岩土工程性质恶化的原因，从而提高了地质研究和地质灾害研究的水平。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷