额鼻的

OBJECTIVE To discuss the method, efficacy and safety of endoscopic frontal sinus surgery in the route anterior to ethmoidal bulla.

目的 探讨经鼻内镜筛泡前径路额窦开放术的技术路线，讨论该术式在额窦开放中的疗效和安全性。

The results in this paper are possesses an important meaning to the position of the ostium of frontal sinus, adjacency relation and prevent anterior ethmoid artery from the risk of injury.

四、结论本文的结果对鼻内镜下额窦手术的额窦口定位、与毗邻的关系以及预防筛前动脉的损伤有其重要的指导意义。

Cluster analysis and principal component analysis of the physical characters of 23 populations in China with 13 measurements, including maximum head length, maximum head breadth, minimum frontal breadth, bizygomatic breadth, morphological facial heigth, nose breadth, nose heigth, mouth breadth, interocular breadth, stature, sitting height, breadth of shoulder and distance between iliac crests are made.

作者选取13项指标（头长、头宽、额最小宽、面宽、形态面高、鼻宽、鼻高、口裂宽、两眼内宽、身高、坐高、肩宽、骨盆宽）对我国23个群体体质特征进行了聚类分析与主成分分析。研究结果显示：23个群体可分为南方组、北方组和中间类群组。南方组与北方组的体质区别主要为体部的长度、宽度的差异。

The relationships of the infracallosal segment of the PerA to the CMA and the A2 segment of the PerA to the frontopolar artery were examined. The distance between the nasion and the site at which a parallel line directed along the long axis of the infracallosal PerA just proximal to the origin of the CMA artery crosses the forehead (which we have named the PC point) was also measured. In addition, the surgical approaches to DACAA were examined in stepwise dissections.

在10具血管经彩色乳胶灌注的尸头上检查大脑前动脉远段区域的显微解剖，了解胼周动脉胼下段与胼缘动脉及胼周动脉A2段与额极动脉的关系，同时测量鼻根部与胼缘动脉起点处近端胼周动脉长轴延长线与额部交点间的距离，并模拟外科入路至大脑前动脉远段动脉瘤。

Objective To evaluate the indication, operative technique and advantages of the treatment of traumatic cerebrospinal rhinorrhea in frontal sinus by intranasal endoscopic surgery.

目的 探讨经鼻内窥镜外科治疗额窦脑脊液鼻漏的适应证、操作技巧及优点。

Objective To eva luate the indication, operative technique and advantages of the treatment of traumatic cerebrospinal rhinorrhea in frontal sinus by intranasal endoscopic surgery.

目的 探讨经鼻内窥镜外科治疗额窦脑脊液鼻漏的适应证、操作技巧及优点。

Methods Using between-groups linkage cluster method and squared Eucliden distance measure method,the physical characteristics of 18 nationalities in China were cluster analyses in SPSS 10.0 software package with 10 measure data,that is,maximum head length,minimum frontal breadth,bizygomatic breadth,bigonial breadth,extra-...

选择 1987～ 1997年发表的 18个少数民族的 10项体质测量数据(头长、额宽、面宽、下颌角宽、两眼外宽、鼻宽、鼻高、口裂宽、身高、指距)，在SPSS10 0统计软件包中，采用欧氏距离平方系数和组间连接法进行聚类分析。

The agger cells situated at the pathway of the intranasal frontal sinus during surgery and dacryocystorhinostomy, the nasal CT scan might be beneficial to the prevention of surgical complications.

鼻丘为鼻内额窦手术和鼻腔泪囊造口术的进路，可借助鼻窦CT进行术前设计和预防并发症的发生。

Nose department operation includes polypous, nasal septum to slant music, on art of incision of frontal Dou Genzhi, nose side, rhinal haemorrhage is one of common serious complication after art after art.

梗概： 鼻部手术包括鼻息肉、鼻中隔偏曲、上额窦根治、鼻侧切开术等，术后鼻腔出血为术后常见的严重并发症之一。

Methods 10 patients were treated with the expanded forehead flap for total nose reconstruction and repair of facial defects. The expanded flap was divided two parts: the supratrochlear vessels for nasal reconstruction and the frontal branch of the superficial temporal vessels for facial defects.

对10例鼻缺损伴面部其他部位组织缺损的患者先行额部皮瓣供区预扩张术，在二期行扩张皮瓣移位鼻再造术同时修复面部其他部位组织缺损。

The basic concept of FOP can be summarized as to further optimize effective prescription according to the standard of curative effects and with the aid of modern science and technology and theories of traditional Chinese medicine.

其基本内涵可概括为：以确有疗效的中药复方为研究对象，以现代科学技术和传统中医药理论为技术支持，以该复方所治病证的药效响应为评价标准，以优化重组疗效更优的新复方为研究目的。

Ever since our world has been a world, native forests have been indiscriminately exploited by man.

自从我们的世界一直是世界原生森林被任意剥削人。