额外电流

In deriving the average model, the redundant variables and redundant equations are properly introduced to obtain an intuitive model. No extra assumptions are needed except Kirchhoff's current law and Kirchhoff's voltage law.

模型直接采用电感电流作状态变量，除基尔霍夫电流定律和基尔霍夫电压定律外，没有依赖任何额外假设。

Each PT4494 adds an additional 20A of output current capability.

每个PT4494的输出电流能力增加了额外的20A条。

When the second current source (134) sinks the additional second tail current (205) the slew rate of the operational transconductance amplifier circuit is increased.

当该第二电流源(134)吸收额外的第二尾电流(205)时，该运算跨导放大器电路的回转速度增加。

The proposed inverter has a new auxiliary resonant commutation cell. It provides that all main switching power devices in the soft-switching inverter operate at zero-voltage-switching turned-on and the auxiliary switches operate at zero-current-switching turned-off. In addition, this thesis presents an improved control scheme to minimize the operation of auxiliary resonant circuit for efficiency improvement.

所研制之柔切式数位变流器，系利用新型辅助谐振单元，使主功率开关操作於零电压切换，辅助开关操作於零电流切换，在此也提出改善之控制方案，以避免多余的辅助开关切换，因此能有效降低谐振电流所造成的额外导通损失，以提升系统之效率。

The proposed algorithm consists of forbidding unnecessary triggers for the inverter switches and do not need any additional circuits and off-line experimental measurement. The realization of algrithm is very simple, the harmonics in output waveform are small, and the algrithm resoves the pulsant when the system works at the low frequency. The proposed algorithm was applied to a PM synchronous motor drive system.

该算法可以省掉开关器件没有必要的开通和关断，不需要任何额外的硬件电路、离线的实验测量，算法实现简单，输出波形谐波含量小，较好地解决了系统在低频时输出电流的脉动；适用于永磁同步电机。

Deltran SuperSmart Battery Tender Plus 12-Volt 1.25 AMP Battery Charger Constantly monitors the battery without the damaging effects of trickle chargers- a trickle charger will eventually boil dry or overcharge a battery Battery Tender Plus' voltage output compensates for temperature changes- providing additional protection Initial charge brings battery to full charge at approximately 14.2V After full charge is reached- converts to float charger and monitors battery at 13.2V Although a constant charge is being applied to the battery- there is little or no current (approx. 10mA) Periodic maintenance is recommended- but Battery Tender can monitor a battery for years without the fear of boiling or destroying the battery Optional pouch for safe and easy storage or transportation 12V Battery Tender Plus has fused quick-disconnect rings with a weather cover Photo's are for reference only.

Deltran SuperSmart电池投标加12伏直流电1.25腺苷电池充电器不断监测电池的破坏性影响涓流充电器一个涓流充电器，最终将沸腾干燥或过高的电池电池投标加'输出电压补偿温度变化提供额外的保护初始充电电池将全面负责在大约14.2V完全充电后达成，转换为浮动充电器和电池监测13.2V虽然恒电荷正适用于电池很少或没有电流定期维修建议，但电池投标可以监测电池多年而无需担心沸腾或破坏电池的任择邮袋的安全和方便储存或运输12V的电池投标融合加了快速环断开与天气覆盖了图片是供参考仅仅。

In the BIG picture, your Free Energy is coming from the tap water, in an open system, as the latent energy in the water is enough to power the engine, and hence drive the alternator and whatever belt-driven accessories; AND the alternator is efficient enough to run the various electrical loads (10-20 amps), including the additional low current to run this vapour reaction.

在大图片，您的免费能源是来自自来水，在一个开放的系统，作为潜在的能量水是不够的电力发动机，因此，驱动发电机，无论皮带驱动的配件；和发电机是效率不足以运行的各种电气负荷（ 10-20安培），包括额外的低电流运行此蒸汽反应。

There needs to be an explicit way to handle this extra current in a circuit otherwise it can cause damage and affect performance of the motor.

要应付这种电路里的额外电流，需要详尽的方法。否则它将引起故障并影响马达性能

Some circuits use resonant, quasi-resonant, and/or multi-resonant techniques. However, voltage or current stresses in these converters are higher and require the devices of higher VA rating. Some circuits use passive snubbers or active clamp techniques. However these converters become more complicate. Phase-shift ZVS technique has been used in bidirectional DC/DC converters since it can realize ZVS for all switches without auxiliary switches.

谐振、准谐振或多谐振技术方案，变换器的电压电流应力较高，变频控制增加了滤波器设计的难度；能量缓冲吸收电路或有源钳位电路方案，由于需要增加多个额外辅助元件，增加了变换器的复杂性；全桥相移技术方案，由于主电路无需增加额外元件，只需利用相移控制，即可实现软开关，因此引起关注。

Ions passing through the membrane, as one solution is reduced and the other oxidised, create a current which powers an external circuit.

离子通过薄膜，此时一种溶液减少而另一种被氧化，便产生出了额外电流。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。